discretization 中文意思是什麼
discretization
解釋
離散化-
In this paper, a crank - nicolson mixed element method, a nonlinear galerkin mixed element method for the non stationary conduction - convection problems time second order accuracy fully discrete formats and a two - level mixed element method with backtracing for the stationary conduction - convection problems are presented and analyed, respectively, an error analysis are provided for the crank - nicolson method of time discretization applied to spatially discrete galerkin mixed element approximations of the nonstationary conduction - convection problems
本文分別給出了非定常的熱傳導-對流問題的crank - nicolson混合元法時間二階精度全離散格式，非線性galerkin混合元法時間二階精度全離散格式以及定常的熱傳導-對流問題回溯二重水平法。討論了時間上的crank - nicolson離散方法應用於非定常的熱傳導-對流問題的空間離散的galerkin混合元近似。 -
By this solution, a balde body model can be created by the optimization of the parametric grid of the blade body surface. some key techniques used in the solution, such as the computation of the data points on the meanline, the technology of cotinuty between the leading line and the outline of the blade body and the technology of the cross - section curve discretization, are disserated, and corresponding algorithm are presented in this paper
在進行參數網格優化的過程中，需要進行中弧線數據點求解、緣頭拼接和截面線離散，本文對以上三個問題進行了深入研究，並在此基礎上提出了中弧線數據點求解演算法，緣頭拼接演算法和截面線離散演算法等研究成果。 -
Fem requires a discretization ( a mesh or a model ) of a domain. this thought of fem is similar to that of cluster computing, which is divide and rule
Fem需要對域進行離散化（一個網格或者模型） ， fem的這種思想和機群分而治之的思想相似。 -
The static analysis of the long span plate - truss composite cable - stayed bridges. first, the cr formation on the geometric non - linear structural analysis is introduced. next, the structural discretization of cable - stayed bridge, the stiffness matrix the formation of nodal force and the simulated construction system are introduced
首先介紹了本文採用的桿系結構幾何非線性問題的分析方法? cr列式法，其次介紹了板桁結合斜拉橋的結構離散及桿單元、梁單元的剛度矩陣以及節點力的形成方法，然後介紹了斜拉橋施工模擬體系的形成。 -
Some good characteristics of bem are lost as a significant cost ; the contact boundary conditions can not be satisfied on whole boundary, even in the sense of discretization
付出的代價是喪失了邊界元法原有的一些優良特性，接觸邊界條件在離散意義下也不能再在整個邊界單元上精確滿足。 -
Compared with octree data structure, the omni - tree data structure could reduce the meshes " total numbers and get better mesh quality. this paper uses cell - centered finite volume spatial discretization and four - stage runge - kutta time - stepping scheme with some convergence acceleration techniques such as local time stepping and enthalpy damping
在流場計算中，本文採用格心格式的有限體積法用二階中心差分對歐拉方程作空間離散，用四步龍格庫塔方法作顯式時間推進。 -
In this paper, the upwind scheme and the central scheme are presented for solving 3 - d n - s equations using the cell - center finite volume spatial discretization and four - stage runge - kutta time stepping scheme, with standard convergence acceleration techniques such as local time stepping and implicit residual smoothing
在n - s方程的數值計算上，採用了中心差分格式和迎風格式，用格心格式的有限體積法進行了空間離散，用四步龍格?庫塔法作顯式時間推進，並採用了當地時間步長和隱式殘差光順等加速收斂措施。 -
Analysis of the accuracy of the spatial discretization schemes for surface integrals in finite volume method
有限體積法中面積分離散格式的精度分析 -
It dwells here upon the constitutive model of tlastic creep damage of heat resistant steel, establishing a corresponding variation principle and finite element discretization form, thus introducing complete numerical variational methods
主要提出耐熱鋼的彈性蠕變損傷本構模型，建立起相應的數值變分原理以及有限元離散化形式，從而形成完整的數值變分方法。 -
By use of - perturbation method with spatial discretization, the hydraulic transient system controlled by quasilinear partial differential equation was converted to a time - continuous linear system, so that the inverse problem of hydraulic transients under limited pressure could be sol ed with the optimal control theory for time - continuous systems
採用-攝動法並經過空間離散，將由擬線性偏微分方程式控制制的有壓瞬變流系統轉化為時間連續線性系統，從而使有壓瞬變流限壓控制反問題能應用時間連續系統最優控制理論來求解。 -
The discretization process is deduced in detail, and the final iteration formula is given. in the discretization equations, higher order upwind differencing scheme is introduced into the calculation of the convection flux, whereas as for diffusion term, a central differencing scheme is taken into account
文中就具體離散過程進行了推導，給出了最終的迭代公式，其中，對微分方程的離散採用顯式格式、對流項採用高階迎風差分格式、擴散項應用中心差分格式。 -
The 00 ( object - oriented ) technique of standard template library with ansi / iso c + + is used in designing the program, and the dynamic access mechanism and the startup with zero content are realized by using the specialization and inheritance object of vector template class as the data container which can change the content itself according to the number of discretization node data of a computing practicality. so, the fact that the use of the static ems memory which is not necessary is avoided
在設計面向對象有限元程序中運用了基於ansi isoc + +標準模板庫（ stl ）的技術，以向量模板類的特化繼承對象為變容量數據容器，實現了可按計算實例的離散結點數量動態存取數據的機制和數據容器的零容量啟動，從而避免了運算時系統對靜態內存空間的超量佔用。 -
A discretization equation is derived by using a finite volume method in three - dimensional cylindrical polar coordinate system. algebraic equations are solved by iteration with a line - by - line method that is a combination of tdma in axial and radial directions, ctdma in tangential direction and adi method in three directions. the pressure and velocity coupling are solved with the simple algorithm
在三維圓柱坐標下，利用有限體積法推導離散方程；在軸向與徑向用三對角矩陣法（ tdma ） ，在周向採用循環三對角矩陣法（ ctdma ） ，採用交替方向亞鬆弛疊代法（ adi ）求解方程；推導同位網格下的壓力修正方程，用simple演算法處理速度與壓力的耦合；為加速收斂，採用適當的鬆弛因子。 -
Through some specific experiments, we analyse and compare the characters of some discretization methods such as hierarchical clustering analysis, recursive minimal entropy method, and one - rule
通過具體實驗，分析和比較了層次聚類法、遞歸最小熵法和one - rule等離散化方法的性能特點。 -
There also provide some validity checks to fortran90 programs and grid discretization modes in the thesis
論文也用圓球、圓柱等幾個算例檢驗了物面離散模式的有效性和fortran90程序的可靠性。 -
The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system
本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。 -
About the large deformation description, a multi - floating coordinate system is adopted. it can effectively reduce the error of discretization. this paper deals with the design of restrained variable structure control in the way of phase plane analyse, which is concise and avoids complex mathematical descriptions. a new method is promoted for flexible spacecraft control by describing flexible spacecraft dynamics equations as t - s fuzzy model and designing a pdc fuzzy controller
將撓性航天器姿態動力學方程描述為t - s模糊模型為撓性航天器控制提供了新思路;模擬結果表明，基於t - s模型的pdc模糊控制器能滿足撓性航天器大角度姿態機動的精度要求，並能有效抑制帆板振動，具有一定的智能性。 -
Reinforcement learning algorithms that use cerebellar model articulation controller ( cmac ) are studied to estimate the optimal value function of markov decision processes ( mdps ) with continuous states and discrete actions. the state discretization for mdps using sarsa - learning algorithms based on cmac networks and direct gradient rules is analyzed. two new coding methods for cmac neural networks are proposed so that the learning efficiency of cmac - based direct gradient learning algorithms can be improved
在求解離散行為空間markov決策過程（ mdp ）最優策略的增強學習演算法研究方面，研究了小腦模型關節控制器（ cmac ）在mdp行為值函數逼近中的應用，分析了基於cmac的直接梯度演算法對mdp狀態空間離散化的特點，研究了兩種改進的cmac編碼結構，即：非鄰接重疊編碼和變尺度編碼，以提高直接梯度學習演算法的收斂速度和泛化性能。 -
The model of ipsa provided in phoenics is also adopted, a finite volume scheme is used in discretization of governing equations and upwind difference introduced in this paper
本文計算中採用由phoenics提供的ipsa相間滑移演算法模型，應用有限體積法對方程進行離散，並應用迎風格式計算。 -
Up to now, the method, we used in studying the properties of collective multipole excitations of nuclei, treat the continuum by a discretization procedure with expanding wave functions in a harmonic oscillator basis. this approximation can be justified for very narrow resonances and gives a global description of the contributions from the continuum. a complete treatment of the continuum can be carried out by the continuum rrpa with a green " s function method
為了解決這些問題，需要改進相對論無規位相近似方法對z連續態的處理，採用連續相對論無規位相近似計算，通過格林函數方法可以嚴格處理連續態在核的集體激發中的貢獻，並用來描述核的集體巨共振性質，包括核的巨共振能量、巨共振峰的強度以及巨共振寬度等重要的物理量。
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