divergence threshold 中文意思是什麼

divergence threshold 解釋
差異界限
  • divergence : n. 1. 分歧，分岔，分出 （opp. convergence）。2. 【生物學】趨異 （opp. convergence）; 【心理學】離散；【數、物】散度，開度；發散。3. 離題。
  • threshold : n. 1. 門檻；入口，門口。2. 【心理學】閾限。3. 界限，限度。4. 【物理學】臨界值，閾。5. 入門，開始，開端。
  1. Vertical - cavity surface - emitting lasers ( vcsel ' s ) have distinct advantages over conventional edge emitting lasers, such as small divergence angle, single longitudinal mode operation and very low threshold current. they are especially suitable for making two - dimensional ( 2 - d ) arrays as well as vcsel ' s based integrate devices

    垂直腔面發射半導體激光器（ vcsel ）與傳統的邊發射半導體激光器相比，它具有發散角小、單縱模工作、非常低的閾值電流等優點，尤其它適於二維面陣集成和與其它光電子器件集成。
  2. We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s

    根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程，詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬，並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。
  3. We also experimentally observed the effect of sodium atom - molecular collisions and sodium atom - atom collisions on the line - shape and intensity of fluorescence spectra. in addition, the optically pumped infrared stimulated emission and energy transfer up - conversion process are observed in pr3 + : y2sio5, and with the threshold energy, temperature dependence and divergence angle for the stimulated radiation are measured

    此外還研究了摻雜在固體y _ 2sio _ 5中的pr ~ （ 3 + ）的光泵紅外受激輻射和能量轉移上轉換，分別測得了紅外受激輻射的閾值能量和發散角，並擬合得出了能量轉移速率。
  4. Based on the rate - equation theory of four - level system, the expressions of threshold pump power, output power and slope efficiency are given. the influence of space distribution of pump light ( the position of focusing point, dimension of pumping light and divergence angle ) to the output characteristics are also discussed. then, by investigating the effects of thermal effect of laser crystal on the size of laser cavity mode, we obtain the mode - matching principle of high power laser diode end - pumped solid - state lasers

    其中，在泵浦光的空間分佈變量中我們分別考慮了泵浦光聚焦后的腰斑大小、聚焦腰斑在增益介質中的位置以及泵浦光在介質中發散角的影響；然後我們研究了在高泵浦功率下激光晶體因吸收泵浦光而產生的熱效應所導致的熱透鏡效應以及熱致衍射損耗，通過分析它們對振蕩激光腔模尺寸的影響，得到了高功率半導體激光二極體端面泵浦固體激光器模式匹配的要求，為高功率連續單頻nd ： yvo _ 4激光器的優化設計提供了理論依據。
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