doppler data 中文意思是什麼
doppler data
解釋
多普勒數據-
Methods the clinical data of 15 patients, who underwent implantation of inferior vena cava filter under the guidance of color doppler ultrasound and embolectomy in our hospital from september 2004 to october 2005, were retrospectively analysed
方法回顧性分析我院於2004年9月至2005年10月完成的， 15例彩色多普勒超聲引導下腔靜脈濾器植入並手術取栓的，急性下肢深靜脈血栓的患者資料。 -
The second one makes use of doppler radar ppi data
其二是應用多普勒雷達ppi回波強度資料。 -
The wind field retrieval data are obtained by plied muscat technique to transact the rude radial velocity data which were observed by dual - doppler radar volume scans
該資料是用雙多普勒天氣雷達同步立體掃描數據，通過muscat技術，反演出風場。 -
First, in order to verify the correct of this retrieval month, by using the data of three - dimensional wind field, raininess field and temperature field that are output by mm5 numerical simulation, we climate the radial velocity field and echo intention field in the in - phase observation area of dual - doppler radar, then, on the base of the upwards retrieval theory and using the radial velocity field and echo intention field in the in - phase observation area of dual - doppler radar, we retrieve the atmospheric three - dimensional wind field
首先，為檢驗此種反演方法的可靠性，我們使用mm5數值模式輸出的三維風場、雨強場、溫度場等數據，分別模擬生成兩部雷達同步觀測區的徑向速度場和回波強度場，然後根據以上的反演理論利用模擬的雙多普勒天氣雷達觀測到的徑向速度場和回波強度場反演出大氣三維風場。 -
The main content of this dissertation can be concluded as following : a ) on the base on discussion of sar high resolution and theoretical imaging model, sar signal processing is analyzed in detail. range immigration and estimation of doppler parameters are also involved during discussing space - borne sar imaging and processing. a good result is obtained in the course of processing seasat and x - sar raw data
在討論了sar二維高分辨力機理和sar成像理論模型的基礎上，針對sar成像信號處理，分析成像處理的基本原理，和星載sar成像處理中的距離遷移校正和多普勒參數估計等關鍵問題，編制了處理程序，對seasat ， x - sar的原始數據進行了試驗，得到滿意的效果。 -
The simulation results further testify the correctness of the model and confirm the feasibility of the system. this paper also includes a velocity apparatus mainly based on doppler velocimeter. in this part the attention has been paid to the comprehensive effect of all kinds of factors that affects the precision of the doppler velocimeter, then a modification method for the original data for velocity computation has been given, as well as detailed formula for modification
本論文中還介紹了一套以多普勒測速儀為核心的測速系統，重點對影響多普勒測速精度的各種因素進行了綜合分析，提出了對測速原始數據進行修正的方法，給出了具體的修正公式，並利用這些公式進行了測速數據修正的計算機模擬，從而驗證了修正的有效性。 -
The doppler radar data processing of the first flight segment trajectory for the rocket - assisted and base bleed projectiles
復合增程彈起始飛行段彈道測速數據處理方法 -
Three - dimensional high - density space / time soundings serve as the main body of data consisting of 3 - hr interval doppler probings, 10 - 30 min rainfall intensity, surface raindrop sizes sampling and gps - guided flight cloud physics detections with output taken at 2 - sec and 200 - m intervals. and specific systems associated therewith are developed for multiple - way communication and data collection and storage, a platform for analysis, retrieval softwares for dominant items and multi - scale cloud models - all constitute a system of techniques for meso to microscale observations and analysis. 2 ) atmospheric water resource and macroscopic rainfall properties in dry periods of spring and autumn of the target region
以加密觀測的多普勒雷達、 3小時探空、 10 30分鐘雨強、地面雨滴譜等間隔取樣及在gps引導下的飛機雲物理探測等獲取的三維高時空密度的綜合探測為主體；配合專項設計開發的多路通訊採集存貯系統、多類信息的分析處理平臺、主要觀測項目的分析反演軟體，結合多尺度雲系模式，綜合構成層狀雲系中微尺度探測和分析處理技術方法。 -
Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation
低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無法分辨編隊目標的架數，我們借鑒isar的技術，通過較長時間的相干積累，在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標，可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標，所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定，運動方式一致，可以近似看作一個大目標，採用最小墑準則對平動相位的進行補償，但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標，由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化，通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法，提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間，所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨，對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有效性和可行。 -
The initial field of the model is the in situ observational data. combining the observational data by the doppler weather radar, the distribution and evolution of macro - physical as well as micro - physical variations such as wind field structure, radar echo structure, overhang echo, bound weak echo region, strong echo wall, water content, etc. in the storm were analyzed
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所建立的完全彈性三維雹雲數值模式，模擬了1996年6月29日發生在北京東北部京冀交界地區的一次強單體雹暴過程，並結合多普勒雷達探測資料，分析了風暴的流場結構，雷達回波結構特徵，含水量場等宏微觀物理量的分佈及其演變。 -
Finally, the calculating programs of the processing method of the tested data by doppler radar of the rocket - assisted cartridge have been programmed and the model of the data processing method and the reliability of calculation have been tested and proved by calculation of actual examples
通過編制火箭增程彈多普勒雷達測試數據處理程序，進行實例計算證明，本文推導的數據處理方法正確可靠。該方法可以用於火箭增程彈多普勒雷達測速數據處理。 -
The data analysis has to compensate for the doppler shift to make any signal as sinusoidal as possible, which helps pull it out of the noise ( with something based on a fourier transform )
數據分析中比較對多普勒偏移進行補償以使信號盡可能地接近正弦曲線，以方便從噪音中提取真正的信號（通過傅立葉變換） 。 -
Numerical weather prediction is an important means in present - day weather prediction. mesoscale model mm5 has been used widely in many observatories. along with a large number of doppler radar stations have been built in our country, it is a crucial problem for the meteorologists how to use doppler radar data in numerical weather prediction model
數值天氣預報是現代天氣預報的重要手段，中尺度模式mm5在很多氣象臺得到了廣泛應用，隨著我國多普勒天氣雷達的普及，如何在數值預報模式中使用雷達資料以提高對中小尺度天氣現象的預報準確率是擺在廣大氣象工作者面前的一個重要課題。 -
The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。 -
With higher frequency of radar using and widening of radar using area, caused by increasing construction of doppler weather radar network, it certainly will lead to explosive accumulation of radar data
我國多普勒天氣雷達網建設速度的不斷加快，雷達使用頻率的不斷提高和使用范圍的不斷擴大，勢必導致雷達基數據爆發性的淀積。 -
The radar which is embedded on platform sidelooking, but the platform will be disturbed by airflow inevitably. so, the radar will have a small sloping angle, thereby, the doppler centroid that is not zero and doppler frequency rate need to be estimated from the raw echo data in order to focus in azimuth commendably
場景成像的合成孔徑雷達一般是正側視放置，但是載機不可避免的要受到各種擾動影響，雷達會有一定的斜視角，從而導致了多普勒中心頻率不為零，多普勒調頻斜率也隨著雷達斜視角改變。 -
The key development of the wind retrieval technique is the application of doppler radar data
多普勒雷達資料的應用，關鍵之一在於發展風場反演技術。 -
Detailed diagnoses is made on a heavy - hard rain in the northeast qinghai - xizang plateau using ncep data of 1 x 1 with 6h intervals, more complete and integrated conventional observational data and the data set of automatic meteorological stations in plateau and new generation doppler radar data and satellite images and etc. the following conclusions can be drawn : 1. the distribution of heavy - hard rain, which is characteristics of valley topography in northeast qinghai - xizang plateau is obviously effected by topography. the distribution of yearly mean precipitation and the frequencies of heavy - hard rain in this area are descending from east to west
本文首先利用ncep時間間隔為6小時的1 1的格點資料、更全面、更為完整的常規探測資料和高原地區布設的自動氣象站資料、新一代多卜勒天氣雷達資料、衛星雲圖資料等對高原東北部地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵及大尺度環流背景進行分析，形成對高原暴雨的整體認識，並為以後的數值模擬提供大尺度環流背景及依據，分析中發現： 1 、高原東北部地區大到暴雨的分佈明顯受到地形影響，年降水量和大到暴雨次數自東向西呈階梯性遞減趨勢，分別在高原東北部的外流河谷地區和四川北部地區存在大值中心。 -
Combined with the data - selected schemes proposed, the computational complexity of this method can be lowered. the performance of the presented rls method is analyzed by simulations, and it is shown that this method is interesting for application. 4 time - selective channel signal model based on multipath - doppler diversity representation is given in multi - path fast fading channel, and rls space - time receiver algorithm based on time - varied constraint condition is presented and the computational complexity of this method is analyzed
4 、針對多徑快衰落通道下的ds - cdma系統，給出了基於多徑-多譜勒觀點描述的1百安電弓卜科東兔j憶學協士學位論文時間選擇性通道的信號模型，提出了基於變約束條件下的遞歸最小二乘空時接收機演算法並分析演算法的運算量，最後通過模擬分析了所提出的方法的性能。 -
In order to simulate the return, a radar coherent video echo model is used to simulate target echo, clutter and noise separately. then the three parts which are in the same range cell are added together to form a matrix to represent return in one radar coherent processing interval ( cpi ). this matrix is called a frame of range doppler data
為了較為全面地對雷達回波進行模擬，採用相干視頻回波模型分別模擬雷達目標回波、雜波和噪聲，通過在距離單元內疊加的方法，將一個雷達相干處理周期內的回波數據用一幀距離多普勒平面數據表示。
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