dunning 中文意思是什麼

He had been dunning for it for a year and a half

他為這筆錢已經催討了一年半。

Analysis of the dunning terms for malicious overdrawing

惡意透支的催收要件分析

The debt - collector kept dunning me for the rent

收帳人一直在催逼我繳租費。

In macrosopic theories of foreign direct investment, author mainly describes g. damacdougall ' s international investment benefit distribution, kiyoshi kijima ' s theory of comparative superiority investment, r. aiiber ' s theory of money area, john dunning ' s theory of investment development stratege. in microsopic theories of foreign direct investment, author describes stephen herbert hymer & charles p. kindlebeger ' s toheory of monopolization - superiority, teter j. buckley & mark c. casson ' s internalization special advantage theory, raymond vernon " product circle theory, e. f. heckscher & b. ohlin " locational choice advantage theory, john dunning ' s compromise theory of international product. section 3 analyzes current enterprise intemationization theories which involves theories and model such as uppsala international model ( u - m ), cavugil ' s export behavior theory, international operation driving theory, hagg & johnson, etc. 1 enterprise intemationization network model, rogers ' s the innovating - related intemationization models ( i - m ), prahalard & doz ' s integration and reaction model, farmer, r. n

在外國直接投資的宏觀理論中，主要論述了麥克道格爾（ g . d . a . macdougall ）的國際投資利益分配模型；小島清（ kiyoshikojima ）的比較優勢投資理論；阿利伯（ r . aliber ）的貨幣區域理論；鄧寧（ johndunning ）的投資發展階段理論；在外國直接投資的微觀理論中，重點討論了海默（ stephenherberthymer ）和金德爾伯格（ charlesp . kindlebeger ）等人的壟斷優勢理論；巴克利（ peterj . buckley ）和卡森（ markc . casson ）等人的內部化理論；弗農（ raymondvernon ）的產品周期理論；赫克歇爾（ e . f . heckscher ）和俄林（ b . ohlin ）的區位理論；鄧寧（ johndunning ）的國際生產折衷理論。

Economic circles have kept researching the advantages of multinational corporation in deep level since mr. dunning bring forward the theory of “ oli paradigm ” ( 1977 ), many system info with special features was founded. but there was still no discussion about the questions of relation between investors advantages and rights distribution of corporate governance

自鄧寧1977年提出「三優勢範式」理論以來，經濟學界對跨國公司優勢的研究不斷深入，逐漸形成許多各具特色的理論體系，然而針對跨國投資者優勢與子公司治理權分配的關系問題卻無專門論述。

In case an enterprise shareholder defaults on the contribution obligation ( including provision of cooperation conditions ) stipulated in the enterprise contract, and the observant shareholders apply for replacing the shareholder and modifying the shareholding, these documents shall be submitted : document that witnesses the observant party in urging the breaching party to pay or pay off the due capital ; 1 xerox of enterprise registered capital dunning notification issued by the municipal administration for industry & commerce ( in addition to checking the original ) ; in case the breaching party has paid part of the contributable capital according to the existing contract of the enterprise, the original of relevant enterprise document about liquidating the contributed part of the breaching part

企業股東不履行企業合同規定的出資（包括提供合作條件）義務，守約股東依法申請更換股東、變更股權的，提交：守約方催告違約方繳付或繳清出資的證明文件；市工商局出具的《企業注冊資本催繳通知書》復印件1份（核對原件） ；違約方已經按照企業原合同規定繳付部分出資的，提交企業對違約方的部分出資進行清理的有關文件原件。

Since the 1960s, there appeared some important theories such as theory of monopoly advantage ( s. hymer, 1960 ), theory of product life cycle ( r. vernon ), theory of internalization ( p. j. buckley & m. casson ), theory of marginal industrial expansion ( k. kojima, 1978 ) and o - l - c theory ( j. h. dunning, 1976 )

1960年後，相繼出現了海默的壟斷優勢理論、維農的產品生命周期理論、巴克利和卡森的內部化理論、小島清的邊際產業擴張論以及鄧寧的折衷理論。

John dunning proposed the eclectic theory before 1980, but the world economical environment has changed much since 1980, and it cannot explain the developing practices of many tncs. so to explore the new conditions of transnational investment conditions is a new theoretical subject. in the practical meaning, since china entered wto in 2001, chinese enterprises face the toughest competition, and the central government are continuously encourage them to participate the world market

研究跨國投資的條件對我們既有理論也有實踐上的意義，從理論上來看，鄧寧的折衷理論是在80年代之前提出的，而在80年代以後，世界經濟環境發生了巨大的變化，鄧寧的折衷理論已經不能對許多跨國公司的發展實踐進行解釋了，所以企業跨國投資的新條件是一個需要我們探討的新問題。

Following investigations, police arrested a 29 - year - old woman in a flat in wanchai today ( august 13 ). enquiries revealed that she was the creditor of the loan who employed dunning agent to collect debt at victim s house

警方其後進行調查，再於今日（八月十三日）在灣仔一住宅單位拘捕一名二十九歲女子，她涉嫌是借貸人，並僱用別人以刑事毀壞方式收債。

Therefore, as soon as tohu. h. dunning put forward his " eclectic paradigm " theory in1977 which was aggregated from all kinds of investment theories, he immediately was called a " conglomeration "

因此，當鄧寧（ 1977年）把各種理論集合在一起提出其折衷理論時，立刻被喻為「集大成者」 。

Chapter two analyzes the conditions and motivations of chinese enterprises to conduct transnational m & a with british professor dunning ’ s eclectic theory of international production. chapter three reviews the history and current situation of transnational m & a in the world and in china

第二章以鄧寧的國際生產折衷理論為基礎，分析了當前中國企業進行跨國並購的條件、優勢以及動因-尋求所有權、內部化和區位分佈三個優勢。

The motive of transnational m & a is the first linkage of the value chain. combined by the m & a theory and the fdi theory, this article, on the basis of the eclectic paradigm of dunning, shows the four - advantage theory in transnational m & a as theoretical frame to analyze the motive

跨國並購的動因是「價值鏈」中的首要環節，本文在鄧寧的折衷範式基礎之上，結合企業並購理論、直接投資理論，嘗試性地提出了跨國並購四優勢論並以此作為分析跨國並購動因的理論框架。

This chapter is one of the key parts of the thesis. with reference to economist dunning ' s idc theory, time series models are developed in the first sector to analysis the stage of codi. we discover that china is on the second stage of the idc and shows the trend toward the third stage

借鑒鄧寧的國際投資發展周期理論，建立了我國對外直接投資的時間序列模型，分析表明：我國的對外投資隨人均gnp的增長呈現穩定增長的趨勢，我國目前處在投資發展周期的第二階段，並呈現向第三階段發展的趨勢。

Dunning, john. multinational enterprises and the global economy. reading, mass. : addison - wesley, 1992. chap. 1 and 2

鄧恩約翰。 《跨國企業和全球經濟》 。讀物，麻薩諸塞：阿迪森衛斯理1992年。第1和2章。

" the figures we used were chosen so we knew the people were n ' t just lying or tricking us, " dunning said. " we also tracked automatic, unconscious eye movements which were out of their control.

達寧說： 「我們精心挑選圖片，以免學生們對我們撒謊或者欺騙，我們還觀察他們無意識的眼部運動，這是他們無法控制的。 」

" there is an age old hypothesis in psychology that a person ' s wishes, hopes and desires can influence what they see, " said david dunning, cornell university psychologist and co - author of the study

本研究合著者科內爾大學心理學家大衛達寧說： 「長久以來，心理學界有一個假設，認為人的願望希望和慾望會影響他對事物的判斷。

The trick to making the study meaningful was making sure the test subjects didn ' t know what was going on, dunning said, noting that the generally high iq of cornell students made cheating a real possibility

達寧說使研究結果有意義的關鍵是保證受測者不知道測試的真正目的，尤其科內爾學生們的智商普遍較高，欺騙研究人員的可能性不是沒有。

The trick to making the study meaningful was making sure the test subjects did n ' t know what was going on, dunning said, noting that the generally high iq of cornell students made cheating a real possibility

達寧說使研究結果有意義的關鍵是保證受測者不知道測試的真正目的，尤其科內爾學生們的智商普遍較高，欺騙研究人員的可能性不是沒有。

In five separate tests conducted by dunning and a graduate student, emily balcetis, 412 volunteers from cornell were presented with an ambiguous picture that could be interpreted as two distinct figures either a horse ' s head or the body of a seal, for example

達寧和研究生艾米麗巴爾塞迪斯從科內爾大學選出412名志願者，對他們進行五次單獨測試。他們選擇了一些模稜兩可的圖片，這些圖像可以被看成是兩種截然不同的東西，例如看起來既像馬頭又像海豹。