ecological survey 中文意思是什麼

ecological survey 解釋
生態學觀察
  • ecological : adj. 生態學的。adv. -ly
  • survey : vt 1 眺望，俯瞰，環顧。2 審視；通盤考慮[考察]，觀察（形勢）；概括，綜合評述。3 測量（土地），勘查...
  1. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  2. It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources

    在黃河河道濕地研究和黃河水體內頂級物種（魚類）的調查分析基礎上，確定了黃河不同類型生態保護區的生態保護目標：從流域角度而言，黃河上游的主要生態保護目標是植被和水源涵養林；中游應以水土保持為主，主要是恢復和保護植被；下游以保護濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點，保護生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。
  3. It can anticipate and avoid, minimize or offset the adverse significant biophysical, social and other relevant effects of development proposals, and optimizes resource use and management opportunities. based on investigating numerous references in literature both at homes and abroad, collection statistical data and field survey, eia guidelines ( such as < technical guidelines for environment impact assessment of development area hj / t131 - 2003 > ), eia basic and operating principles, g1s software and urbanization proposals, the ecological impact assessment was analyzed in four aspects : 1 ) to investigate and collect data and information of current condition in programming area, and the introduction of the development project ; 2 ) ecological assessment : to practise ecological assessment for regional state, analyze the characteristic of ecosystem structure, ecological function, diversity, landscape pattern and ecological environmental sensitive area

    本文在國內外文獻調研、統計資料收集和實地調查的基礎上，以《中國環境影響評價導則?非污染生態影響》 、 《規劃區域的環境影響評價導則（ hj t130 - 2003 ） 》和《開發區區域環境影響評價技術導則（ hj t131 - 2003 ） 》等法規為主要依據，運用環境學、生物學、景觀生態學、生態系統生態學等知識，參考城市規劃和可持續發展觀的原理，藉助遙感（ rs ） 、地理信息系統（ gis ）和全球定位系統（ gps ）等技術手段，結合蘆潮港新城的開發布局和規劃特點，進行生態影響的分析研究。
  4. In the article, the writer represents a survey of the biology diversity in qionghai lake ( one of the famous national landscapes of china ), which has got a direction function to protect the ecological envionment in qionghai lake and to promote the social economy

    摘要本文首次較全面地描述了邛海國家級風景名勝區生物多樣性概況及特點，這對邛海的保護、生態建設和社會經濟發展，具有一定的指導意義。
  5. Survey of present status of the ecological water consumption and method of ecological water demand in the haihe valley

    海河流域生態現狀用水量調查和生態需水量計算方法
  6. This thesis serves both as a survey of the interaction between hakka culture and elementary education in the hakka regions and an analysis of the value of the educational ecology of hakka culture, displaying the features and the ecological significance of hakka traditional education as well as clarifying the ecological function of inheriting and innovating hakka culture. it tries to makes an investigation into the differences in elementary education and the cultural ecology in the hakka regions, taking yongding, fujian province as a case study

    本文考察了客家文化與客家區域基礎教育的互動關系，分析了客家文化的教育生態價值，挖掘了客家傳統教育的特徵及其文化生態意義，闡發了基礎教育傳承、創新客家文化的生態功能，並選取福建省永定縣作為個案分析的對象，對客家區域基礎教育及其文化生態的差異性進行了調查與思考。
  7. Based the guide of the sustainable development theory, taking the special target of fengning country, weichang country, guyuan country, zhangbei country, kangbao country, shangyi country made experimet fristly, through the typical survey and analysis and the assessment of the carrid effect, this dissertation tries to find the factors of policy and system restricting the recl amation of arable land for reforestation, to explore the emerging questions in the ecological construction of the poor region, to look for the effective ways of coordinative development of ecology and economy and to advance the corresponding means and the advice of policy and to offer the decisive basis and ways of further perfecting the corresponding policy system for the governments and the department of forestry

    本論文以可持續發展理論為指導，以壩上豐寧、圍場、沽源、張北、康保、尚義六個首批試點縣為具體研究對象，通過典型調查分析和實施效果的評價，從中發現和找到制約退耕還林的制度和政策因素，探討欠發達地區退耕還林工程中所暴露出的問題，力圖尋求生態與經濟協調發展的有效途徑，並提出相應的對策和政策建議，為政府和林業部門進一步完善相應的政策體系提供決策依據和方法。
  8. The specification for marine monitoring. part 7 : ecological survey of offshore pollution and biological monitoring

    海洋監測規范第7部分:近海污染生態調查和生物監測
  9. At first, it made a detail sample survey of the geographical, environmental conditions and tourism market, ect of the forest park. based on it, it draws up a reasonable exploiting project and puts forward some protective measures. according to the plan, it analyses the investing, social, economic and ecological benefit

    第二部分是案例篇，以廣東惠州梁化森林公園遊人中心為規劃對象，首先調查分析了該地段的地理、經濟、環境、客源市場等基本情況，根據當地的特點，制定合理的開發方案，及開發后的保護措施。
  10. Agriculture, fisheries and conservation department has commissioned the study on wetland compensation to conduct a survey of existing wetlands, to develop criteria for ranking their ecological importance, to assess the cumulative impact of development projects, and to propose plans for conservation of important wetlands

    漁農自然護理署的濕地補償研究，已就現有濕地進行調查，釐定準則以排列出其具生態重要性的等級、評估發展項目的累積影響及為保育重要濕地擬議規劃圖則。
  11. In the present research, the detailed information concerning the classification, morphological characters, ecological characters, geographical distribution and protection value of the rare and endangered plants in yunnan was clarified on the basis of authoritative publications, and the photographs of living plants and specimen were obtained through field investigation and specimen survey

    本研究結合已知資料，查清了雲南省珍稀瀕危植物資源的種類、形態特徵、生態習性、地理分佈、保護價值等信息。通過實地調查和標本考證工作獲得生活照片、標本照片和標本信息。
  12. Based on the color aerial photo and the field survey data, this paper analyze the information of various land use type change and spatial characteristics in yanan ecological construction demonstration area from 2000 to 2003 by rs, gis and statistics methods

    摘要以航片等資料為基礎，藉助遙感影像解譯、地理信息系統空間分析功能以及數理統計方法，分析了延安生態建設示範區2000 - 2003年間各土地利用類型的數量變化和空間特徵，並且首次引入退耕指數、退耕彈性系數等指標對退耕還林工作進行評價。
  13. Survey of grassland resource and ecological environment in huzhu county

    互助縣草地資源調查與生態環境檢測
  14. Ecological survey of offshore pollution and biological monitoring

    近海污染生態調查和生物監測
  15. This paper defines the definition and intension of sustainable development of the ecological environment again on the basis of summarizing the research in the past, introduced some effective methods, such as geographical information system, etc. and then on, we analize and practise on the survey and satellite remote sensing image about the ecology of tianjin new seaside region

    本文在總結以往研究成果的基礎上，重新界定了生態環境可持續發展的定義與內涵，引進、引用了評價模型、地理信息系統等有效方法，以生態適宜性分析為重點，對天津濱海新區的生態數據、衛星遙感照片進行詳細分析、實踐操作，並在此基礎上，對該區域的生態環境可持續發展提出了一些建議。
  16. Based on investigating numerous references in literature both at home and abroad, collection of statistical data and field survey, county level of agro - ecosystems in the plain area was analyzed with respect to natural resources, ecological environment, social and economic conditions. then the assessment indexes framework of aesd with criteria was created. applying the created indexes to assess and analyze the sustainable development degree of aesds of xiaoshan district in hangzhou city, deqin county in huzhou city and pinghu city in jiaxing city from year 1991 to 2000 showed very satisfactory results

    本文在國內外文獻調研、統計資料收集和實地調查的基礎上，從自然資源、生態環境、社會和經濟等方面分析平原地區縣級農業生態系統，從而系統地建立了該地區農業生態系統可持續發展的評價指標體系，並制訂了評價指標標準；採用可持續發展度綜合指數評價方法，對浙江北部平原的蕭山區（杭州市） 、德清縣（湖州市）和平湖市（嘉興市）三個區域農業生態系統進行了1991 - 2000年的實際評價、分析應用，取得了較好成果。
  17. According to the world health organization survey, 80 % water pollution on human diseases each year in the world of 2500, more than 10, 000 children from drinking contaminated water and died. transboundary water through rivers, wind and other pollutants into the medium to other countries, while causing environmental pollution, pose a hazard to the country ' s ecological security

    國際河流不僅是國家經濟貿易的前沿，也是國防、軍事安全的前沿，隨著各國生產力水平的不斷提高，世界經濟一體化趨勢的快速發展，國際河流已成為有關國家開發的熱點，更容易導致國際生態環境安全問題，因而也是一國維護自身生態環境安全的前沿問題。
  18. In september 2002, country park staffs went to the island again for ecological survey

    2002年9月，郊野公園的職員再度前往東平洲作生態考察。
  19. In this regard, the afcd will develop a territory - wide ecological survey programme this year with a view to collecting and analysing local ecological information in a more systematic manner for the eventual establishment of an ecological database

    在這方面，漁護署會於今年制定一項全港性的生態調查計劃，以更有系統的方式搜集和分析本港的生態資料，逐步成立生態資料庫。
  20. When a clear idea on the use and development of that area is available, the relevant bureaux and departments will conduct feasibility study on the development concept, including an assessment on the environmental impact. the need for a field ecological survey will then be ascertained in the light of relevant departments advice

    待日後該區的用途及發展有清晰的概念后，有關的政策局及部門會就該發展計劃進行可行性研究，當中包括對環境影響的評估，屆時會根據相關部門的意見，決定是否需要進行實地生態調查。
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