ecology restoration 中文意思是什麼

ecology restoration 解釋
生態恢復學
  • ecology : n. 1. 生態學；個體生態學。2. 【社會學】環境適應學，社會生態學。3. 任何均衡的系統[制度等]。n. -ogist 生態學家。
  • restoration : n 1 （領土等的）恢復，光復；復位，復職；復舊，復古；復興；歸還。2 【建築】修復，照原樣修復的建築...
  1. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  2. The site provides information resources focusing on limnology ， lake management and freshwater benthic ecology ， as well as the domain of sustainable development of freshwater and marine eco - systems ， including knowledge of limnology, eutrophication, pollutants, lake restoration, as well as other related information

    該網站重點提供有關湖沼學、湖泊管理和淡水底層生態學以及淡水和海洋生態系統可持續發展領域的信息資源，內容包括湖沼學、富營養化、污染物、湖泊恢復的知識以及其他有關的信息。
  3. Based on the principles of restoration ecology and main aim of karst vegetation restoration at present, take huajiang canyon with a typical degraded vegetation area located in southwest guizhou as an example, we study bio - ecological features of the volunteer plants with some economic values and the soil environment, for the purpose of making some models of the pioneer plants to popularize

    根據恢復生態學原理和喀斯特區植被恢復的目標，以位於貴州省西南部的典型喀斯特植被退化區花江峽谷為例，通過研究該區具一定經濟價值和推廣價值的先鋒植物的生物生態學特徵和土壤環境，研究適于推廣應用的先鋒植物群落模式。
  4. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  5. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  6. Talking on soil and water conservation monitoring for ecology restoration engineering

    淺談生態修復工程水土保持監測
  7. The third part is seeking the sustainable development model for the guangxi karst areas. the models will be set up by the conclusion of the experience and practice of the typical sample areas, popularized for the positive functions in the ecology restoration and solution the confronted problems. the last part is suggestions for improving the agriculture sustainable development of guangxi karst area

    通過對山區典型示範區的經驗、具體做法進行歸納后，建立石山地區農業可持續發展模式，這些模式在恢復與重建廣西石山地區的生態環境，解決石山地區農業發展所面臨的問題發揮了積極的作用，因而適合在石山地區推廣；第四部分，促進廣西石山地區農業可持續發展的對策。
  8. The project plans to implement the main studies in five aspects on the three key scientific issues and considering the needs of practical control, which include : 1 ) study of mechanisms and regularities of water cycle and water resources evolution in the haihe river basin ; 2 ) study of evolutionary and restoration mechanisms of water environment and ecology in the haihe river basin ; 3 ) study of basic theories and methodology for the assessment of utility of moisture use on different scales ; 4 ) study of mechanisms of water cycle and high efficiency water use for farmland and urban units ; and 5 ) study of integral multi - dimensional critical control of water cycle system of river basins

    圍繞三大關鍵科學問題，結合實踐調控需求，項目擬開展五方面的主要研究：海河流域水循環與水資源演化機理與規律研究；海河流域水環境與生態演變機理與修復基礎研究；不同尺度的水分利用效用評價基礎理論與方法研究；農田與城市單元的水分循環與高效用水機制研究；流域水循環系統的整體多維臨界調控研究。
  9. In view of major water problems during urbanization in china, the authors discussed the significance of water environment for urban development from the aspects of ecology, landscape and culture, and put forward several primary principles, such as naturalness, diversity, sustainability and systematicness for urban water system restoration

    結合我國城市化進程的主要水環境問題，指出在水系建設中重視水環境在生態、景觀、文化等方面的作用對支撐城市發展的意義，並討論了在水系建設重塑環境功能時應考慮的自然性、多樣性、連續性和系統性原則。
  10. Theory of community ecology is basis of the development of restoration ecology

    群落生態學理論是恢復生態學發展的基礎。
  11. The restoration of a habitat of salt marsh grasses and shallow estuarine waters along the park ' s edge allows visitors the opportunity to appreciate the area ' s marine ecology and wildlife

    鹽沼地的植被和公園海灘的恢復，可以使遊客欣賞到此地的沿海生態景觀和野生動物。
  12. For the present situation of seriously over - exploited groundwater resources and the rapid declining level of groundwater in the minqin oasis in the lower reach of shiyang river, as well as the induced effects of ecology and environment, the concept and calculation method of ecological water demand for restoration level of groundwater were provided, then ecological water demand for restoration level of groundwater from 2000 to 2019 is forecasted

    摘要針對石羊河下遊民勤綠洲地下水資源嚴重超采，地下水位持續快速下降的現狀，以及所引起的生態環境效應，提出了恢復地下水位生態需水量的概念和計算方法，並且預測出2000 - 2019各年恢復地下水位生態需水量。
  13. The research of ecosystem degradation, restoration and reconstruction in these reg ions has became one of the hot points in soil science, water and soil conservati on science and ecology

    研究主要集中於：紅壤區土地退化的成因、過程、機理及退化特徵的診斷與評價研究，而且其評價由單一方面如植被、土壤轉向包括環境劣化、形態退化、肥力退化、污染退化等多方面的綜合評價。
  14. Restoration ecology is ranked as one of three hotpots in biological realm as well as biological diversity and global climate change in recent years, which is one fresh branch of modem ecology. its primary research includes : the cause of degradation in ecosystem, techniques and methods of degraded ecosystem restoration and reconstruction, process and mechanism of ecology, research objectives of which are the destroyed ecosystems under the stress of natural catastrophes and human activities

    恢復生態學與生物多樣性和全球氣候變化並列為生物領域的三大研究熱點，它主要研究生態系統退化的原因、退化生態系統恢復和重建的技術與方法、生態學過程與機理的科學，是現代生態學的年輕分支之一，其研究對象是一些在自然災變和人類活動壓力下受到破壞的生態系統。
  15. Studies on the history of restoration ecology

    恢復生態學研究歷史
  16. It builds a theoretical system of revegetation and restoration through the study on correlative theories of revegetation ecology and sum - up of practical experience of revegetation

    摘要通過對恢復生態學等相關理論的研究以及植被恢復和重建實踐經驗的總結，構建了植被恢復與重建的理論體系。
  17. The approach to restore the zonal ecology was probed according to the basic characteristics, current status of degradation and the major degradation factors of each restoration zone

    根據各恢復區的基本特徵、退化現狀和退化主導因子的分異，探討了區域生態恢復途徑。
  18. Whilst there is sufficient knowledge to act now, there remain gaps in our knowledge of local biodiversity and ecology particularly restoration ecology

    雖然我們擁有足夠的理據支持採取行動，但我們對本港的生物多樣性及生態系統，尤其是復原生態方面的知識仍未夠完整。
  19. Ideas of restoration and reconstruction of ecological system were based on the fundamentals of ecology. unfavorable factors are changed and deleted by the people, in order to restore the ecological system

    生態系統的恢復和重建的思想是根據生態學原理，人為改變和消除限制生態系統發展的不利因子，盡快地成功地恢復已退化的生態系統。
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