economic control theory 中文意思是什麼
economic control theory
解釋
經濟控制理論-
Japanese modal emphases on the planned economy modal, based on it, macro - control laws are made, guiding the economy ; american modal emphases on the economic plan, rooted from the theory of kerns and anti - dump and the functional adjustment of financial system
日本模式，主要以經濟計劃模式來調控經濟運行，制定宏觀調控法律；美國模式，重視經濟計劃，把凱恩思的財政赤字政策作為反經濟危機的主要手段，特別注重財政政策的調節作用。 -
The paper analyzes comparatively interior transaction cost of integrated model with analysis structure of r. h. coase and market transaction cost of market model according to bargain proceeding ; analyzing economy of scales for electricity industry on the terms of its definition coming up with an improved " survival of the fittest " method to find optimum economic scale and explaining " separation of power plant from electric network " with the view of vertical economy ; studying selection and realization for valid competition of electricity industry with theory of contestable market, while setting up a oligarch monopoly competition model for the electricity market based on tax control of government with the thought of dynamic game theory of
應用科斯的交易成本分析框架對一體化管理模式下的內部交易成本進行分析，按照契約過程對市場化模式下的市場交易成本進行分析，並作了相應比較；按照規模經濟的定義對電力產業的規模經濟性進行了分析，提出改進的"適者生存法"來確定電力產業的最優經濟規模，並運用縱向經濟的觀點解釋"廠網分開" ；應用可競爭性理論研究了電力產業的有效競爭方式的選擇和實現，同時借鑒stackelberg模型的動態博弈思想，構建了基於政府稅收調控的電力市場寡頭壟斷競爭模型，通過對模型的分析說明了市場結構的演化和政府管制的必要性。 -
Consequently the academic base of strategic management accounting comes from the theory of strategic management, the theory of competitive advantage and farther application of the last word in management accounting including economic idea and the theory of management. basic methods of strategic management accounting not only comprise traditional analyse means, decision making means, control means, but also comprise new methods such as activity - based costing, target cost, value chain anahce, produce life cycle cost, the balanced scorecard ( economic value added ) in field of management accountingo this thesis introduces these new methods in three aspects in detail, those are programming in prophase, contro ] of proc ess and value of achievement
正因為如此，戰略管理會計的理論基礎不僅直接源於戰略管理理論，尤其是競爭優勢論，還體現了經濟思想、管理理論的最新成果在管理會計中的應用，其基本方法既包括傳統的分析方法、決策方法、控制方法，又包括了作業成本計算、目標成本計算、企業價值鏈分析、產品壽命周期成本計算、平衡計分卡（包括經濟增加值的計算）等管理會計新方法。 -
Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running
本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。 -
We fist concisely summarize the indicators and index systems of the asd at home and abroad to inforce the base on which we can bring forth new idea in index system of easd in chapter 2. secondly, in chapter 3 systematical analysis is made on the conception and denotation of asd that includes populational, economic, social, resources, and environmental factors. then we draw an initial generalization and conclusion of the theoretical foundation of the asd : the theory of population carrying capacity, the theory of ecological economic, and the theory of system control
論文的第二章對農業可持續發展評估研究現狀的綜述，追溯評估指標體系的產生和研究進展，考察現有評估指標體系的長處和不足，為農業可持續發展評估指標體系的創新研究夯實基礎；論文的第三章系統分析農業可持續發展的內涵及影響因素，對持續農業的概念和內涵進行系統闡述，對影響農業發展的人口、經濟、社會、資源、環境五大因素進行分析，並初步歸納了農業發展可持續性的人口承載力、生態經濟、系統控制等相關理論，從而更準確地把握農業可持續發展的內涵，為評估指標體系的建模奠定良好的基礎。 -
The text used expect theory to set up management fraud inducement model, used the theory of society control, and the theory of culture transmit to build up management fraud ' s inducement system. on this basis, the text used reason economic people utility function to build up management fraud utility function, thus analyzed the influence factors structure of management fraud ' s cost and income on the basis of theorizing management fraud systematically
借鑒激勵期望理論建立起管理層舞弊誘因模型，同時運用社會控制論、文化傳遞論等理論構建起管理層舞弊的誘因體系;並在此基礎上，運用理性經濟人效用函數構建起管理層舞弊效用函數，從而在管理層舞弊誘因系統理論化基礎上深入地剖析了管理層舞弊的成本收益的影響因素結構。 -
Economic control theory
經濟控制理論 -
My thesis has three parts : in part 1, i briefly introduce the background of the selected title, the goal of research and research meaning of this text. i mainly study the concept, the theory putted forward by the economists about the reason causing economic fluctuation and the macroeconomic control to economic fluctuations. in part 2, i regard chinese economic cycle as the observing object, using the traditional method and economic mathematical model to measure and analyze chinese economic cycle systematically since the reform, then i study the nature, characteristic and main influencing factor of chinese economic fluctuations since the reform of 20 years
本文的研究工作主要由三部分內容組成：第一部分首先簡要介紹了本文的選題背景、研究的目標和研究意義，然後重點考察了經濟周期的概念、各國經濟學家解釋經濟周期發生原因的一般理論以及經濟周期波動的宏觀調控等內容；第二部分主要以改革開放以來中國經濟周期波動為研究對象，運用傳統方法和經濟數學模型對這一時期中國經濟的周期波動進行了詳細、系統地測定，並考察了改革以來中國經濟周期波動的性質、特徵以及主要影響因素；第三部分重點分析了中國經濟波動的真正原因及其傳遞機制，並在前文研究的基礎上，依據「反周期」理論探討了對中國經濟周期波動進行調節的基本思路和對策。 -
As the decrease of the portion of the flexible resources ( mainly material resources ), the effectiveness of the traditional cost control ( tcc ) methods that mainly based on the thrift and restraint intention is decaying. therefore there is an imperative need for us to explore a new cost control theory appropriate to the new economic situation
隨著物質資源要素在經濟過程中投入總量、投入比重的逐漸減少或降低，以節約與守財意識為出發點的傳統成本控制方法的有效性正在不斷消失，這就要求我們聯系經濟過程的新環境，以成本形成過程高級化趨勢中的效用差異特徵為基礎，去探索成本控制的新理論。 -
The essay suggested coupling approaches of ecological economic system pointedly with theory of coupling catalyzing and management accesses based on analyzing causes of ecological - economic system coupling status of zhijin county : 1 ) put population into practice with controlling the quantity of population and developing the quality of population ; 2 ) carry out the strategy of revitalizing zhijin through science and education ; 3 ) take ecological - economic management and optimize industrial structure and develop zhijin ’ s economy ; 4 ) protect environment & resources and control karst rocky desertification integratedly ; 5 ) facilitate urban - rural coupling and sustainable development depended on urbanizing
在原因分析的基礎上，以催化和管理耦合理論為指導，論文有的放矢地提出生態經濟系統的耦合途徑: 1 ）實施人口政策，控制人口數量，提高人口素質; 2 ）大力實施「科教興織」戰略; 3 ）推行生態經濟管理，優化產業結構，發展織金經濟; 4 ）保護環境和資源，綜合防治石漠化; 5 ）以城鎮化為載體，推進城鄉耦合和可持續發展。 -
Based on the comparison between western countries " theory and practice and chinese ones in urban governance, this thesis makes a further study on urban economic system, social and environment system which proposes the point of urban governance network model, the urban directorate and the principle of urban governance of guide and control based on the self - organizing mechanism
本文在國內外城市治理理論和實踐的比較研究基礎上，把城市治理作為城市管理的一種基本職能，以城市發展的自組織機制和城市董事會制度為基礎，通過建立「導順治逆」的網路治理模型，對城市的經濟、社會和環境等系統進行綜合治理的應用方面作了深入系統的研究。 -
From adam smith ' s thrift and charles babbage " working efficiency to the method system of tcc, and later on the abc theory and the strategic cost management theory aroused in 1980s, each theory and its related methods had tackled the very most prominent cost problems under its corresponding condition, made some economic success in a certain degree. but due to the ignorance of cost utility and the broad cost control sense, all of them had a fatal deficiency of zealous for short - term i nterests
從亞當?斯密（ adamsmith ）的成本節約思想和巴貝奇（ charlesbabbage ）的工效理論到傳統成本控制方法體系的形成，以及20世紀80年代才逐漸興起的作業成本法與戰略成本理論，每一種成本理論與成本控制方法都關注了當時經濟過程中最突出的成本問題，取得了一定程度的成功和一定時期收益的大幅度增長，但都由於其對成本效用問題的忽視與大成本控制理念的缺位而存在著致命缺陷。 -
By implementing quality control and applying an overall quality management, the enterprise is able to control the defective products efficiently, reduce productive cost and gain economic profit. is09000 standard is a quality management system recognized internationally. it is the summary of international trading experience and the theory of quality management
Iso9000標準是一種國際認可的質量管理制度，它是世界各國質量管理理論和實踐經驗的總結，它特別吸取了當代全面質量管理的精髓，在經濟貿易中已作為質量保證的共同語言和準則，這對各國質量管理和質量認證事業提供了科學依據。 -
Based on the further study of dynamic characteristic of the tractor - implement combination, according to the integrated control model, which including the flowing three parameters : the engine load rate, drive wheel slip and work resistance, and the three control strategies, which are : highest production efficiency control strategy, oil consume economic control strategy and give attention to the above control strategy, we can adopt different control strategies according to different purpose of the task. applying the theory of the hybrid dynamic system to this case, the three control strategies can be abstracted to three discrete matters, and then the exchange model of the discrete matters of the top layer ( which called manage layer ) of the tractor - implement combination and the function decision model, which based on the nerve network, can be established. through this way, the best ad aptive controlling of the tractor came true
本文研究了拖拉機機組的綜合控制問題及其最佳匹配方法，在深入研究機組動態特性的基礎上，根據發動機負荷率、驅動輪滑轉率和作業阻力三參數的綜合綜合控制模型以及三種綜合控制策略（最高生產效率的控制策略、燃油經濟性的控制策略和兼顧最高生產效率及燃油經濟性的控制策略） ，針對不同的作業目的，採用不同的控制策略，應用混雜動態系統理論，把三種控制策略抽象為三種離散事件，建立了拖拉機機組上層（管理層）離散事件切換模型，並建立了基於神經網路的功能決策層模型，從而實現了拖拉機機組的整機最優控制。 -
This paper mainly deals with the multivariate bayesian inference theory used in the modern economical and management science. this includes the bayesian inference theory about three important kinds of linear models, including the single equation model, multiple equation model system and var ( p ) predictive model, and their application in economic forecasting and quality control, and also the design for the bayesian classification identification method among multiple populations
本文主要研究現代經濟管理中的多元貝葉斯推斷理論，包括單方程模型、多方程模型系統和向量自回歸var （ p ）模型的貝葉斯推斷理論及其在經濟預測與質量控制中的應用，以及多總體的貝葉斯分類識別方法的構造。 -
Based on system theory, synergetics theory, regional economic theory, this article explores deeply high - tech industry ' s competitiveness of taiwan and fujian and synergic development of the regional industries by means of the integrations to theoretical research and positive studies, quantitative and qualitative analyses > and by synthetic applications of the models of systemic evaluation, co - operational game, synergetics and control
本文以系統論、協同論和區域經濟理論為基礎，運用理論研究與實證分析並重、定性分析與定量分析相結合的方法，綜合應用系統評價模型、合作博弈模型、協同模型、控制模型等，堅持融合與突破，對閩臺高科技產業競爭力及其區域產業協同發展進行深入探討。 -
The driving forces of sandy desertification development are main problems in recent study and prevention of desertification. this problems is very important for determining the direction of regional economic, the evaluation of the environmental quality, the macro - policy - making and measure - selection of desertification control so, this study has not only important theory meaning but also obvious realistic meaning and high practical value
對該地區沙漠化驅動力的研究是當前沙漠化防治領域需要迫切解決的問題，這對制定防治沙漠化宏觀政策、防治措施及確定區域經濟發展的方向等不僅具有重要的理論意義，而且具有明顯的現實意義和較高的實踐價值。 -
Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage
經濟學理論預示著經濟的結果諸如農產品，租金控制，和減少工資等。 -
The inherent defect of economic person hypothesis has led to the challenge of the limited rational decision theory, economic game theory and new institutional economics seeing from the methodology angle, the knack of economic person hypothesis separates to depend on its individual doctrine method, endows with every individual stipulating with immutable and frozen " human nature " of priori, and has ignored the interaction complicated between the individual, as well as this kind of adjusting physical strength that the complicated interaction is to " human nature " the feasible way that improves economic person ' s hypothesis is analyzing the formation condition and fortune that interacts between the individual doing condition, regulation and control condition as well as gradual progress trend
經濟人假設的內在訣隔招致了有限理性決策論、經濟博弈論、新制度經濟學的挑戰。從方法論角度看，經濟人假設的訣隔在於它的個體主義方法，賦予每個個體以先驗的一成不變的「人性」規定，而忽視了個體之間復雜的相互作用，以及這種復雜相互作用對「人性」的調節力量。改進經濟人假設的可行途徑是分析個體間相互作用的形成條件、運作條件、調控條件以及演進趨勢。 -
It is becoming more complicated and more difficult. to ensure safety and raise economic it is necessary to adopt the new control theory, control strategy and technique
為保證安全，提高航行的經濟性，對船舶的操縱性能提出了更高的要求，因而有必要採用新的控制理論和技術，研究性能更好的船舶操縱控制策略。
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