economic decision-making 中文意思是什麼
economic decision-making
解釋
經濟決策-
The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。 -
From the point of macroscopic, if accountant information of corporation is illusory, the involved functional department of our country ca n ' t receive real accountant information and make the reparative difficultly mistakes in the respects of economic decision - making, economic manage, economic supervise and so on
從宏觀角度來看，假如企業的會計信息是虛假的，國家有關職能部門得不到真實的會計信息，就會在經濟決策、經濟管理、經濟監督等方面犯下不可彌補的錯誤。 -
Meanwhile, the method can be easily popularized. apart form the real estate industry, it can be applied to multi - project risk decision - making in various economic scopes
同時，該方法具有較強的推廣性，除房地產外，還可以運用於很多經濟領域中的多方案風險決策。 -
Consequently the academic base of strategic management accounting comes from the theory of strategic management, the theory of competitive advantage and farther application of the last word in management accounting including economic idea and the theory of management. basic methods of strategic management accounting not only comprise traditional analyse means, decision making means, control means, but also comprise new methods such as activity - based costing, target cost, value chain anahce, produce life cycle cost, the balanced scorecard ( economic value added ) in field of management accountingo this thesis introduces these new methods in three aspects in detail, those are programming in prophase, contro ] of proc ess and value of achievement
正因為如此，戰略管理會計的理論基礎不僅直接源於戰略管理理論，尤其是競爭優勢論，還體現了經濟思想、管理理論的最新成果在管理會計中的應用，其基本方法既包括傳統的分析方法、決策方法、控制方法，又包括了作業成本計算、目標成本計算、企業價值鏈分析、產品壽命周期成本計算、平衡計分卡（包括經濟增加值的計算）等管理會計新方法。 -
Base on those researches, the thesis applies a madm ( multi attribute decision making ) model. the model embarks from socio - technical viewpoint, analyzes technical issues, economic issues, procedural issues and organizational issues that affect software reengineering, selects economic factors, managemental factors, organizational factors, risk factors and expectational factors as main decision matrix, establishes hierarchy structure of decision matrix
該模型從社會技術系統的觀點出發，分析了技術的、經濟的、程序的和組織政治等因素對軟體再造的影響，提出了用經濟因素、管理因素、組織政治因素、風險因素以及人們對再造后系統的期望等五大類因素作為本決策問題的基本決策因素，並對各類決策因素進行了細分，確立了決策因素的層次結構。 -
Because economic man will alter his expection for future income along with the transition of the system and he will revise his action decision - making, system always can affect his final action
制度之所以能影響「經濟人」的選擇行為，是因為隨著制度的變化會改變他對收益的預期，從而改變其行為決策。 -
Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company
價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於：首先， 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程，而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發，結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素，通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策；其次，價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎，在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。 -
Multi - level network plan provides enterprises with a credible basis of decision - making, and raises its economic benefits efficiently
文章介紹了多級網路計劃的編制方法，論述了各子網路的搭接關系和搭接技術處理問題，提出了多級網路計劃的優化原則和方法。 -
The new theoretical analytical framework is applied, in the analysis and decision - making in external economic environment, to the optimal plan of a interest - create and the equilibrium analysis in market structure, as well as the welfare policy choice related to international trade and international direct investment
把理論分析框架和分析方法應用於外部經濟環境的分析與決策、企業在創造利益驅動下的最優方案、市場結構中的均衡分析以及與國際貿易和國際直接投資相關的並且有益於社會福利增加的政策選擇。 -
Many decision-makers function without a knowledge of economic decision-making.
許多決策者行使職責時缺少經濟決策知識。 -
This statement can be broadened to include the whole area of economic decision-making.
這一論斷可以推廣到包括經濟決策在內的整個領域。 -
Ever since colonial times, the government has been involved, to some extent, in economic decision - making
自殖民地時期以來，美國政府或多或少地參與到經濟決策中來。 -
We should intensify two - way dialogue, coordination and mutual support between our two sides on major regional and international issues and in the united nations, apec ( asia - pacific economic cooperation ), aes ( asia - europe summit ) and arf ( asean regional forum ) with a view to jointly safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the developing countries and promoting their fair and equal participation in the international economic decision - making and operation without discrimination
在一些重大的地區和國際問題上，在聯合國、亞太經合組織、亞歐會議以及東盟地區論壇中，加強雙方的相互對話，相互協調，相互支持，共同維護發展中國家的正當權益，促進發展中國家公正平等、不受歧視地參與國際經濟決策和運行。 -
Using these responses, dopamine neurotransmission provides differential and heterogeneous information to subcortical and cortical brain structures about essential outcome components for approach behavior, learning and economic decision - making
通過這種應答，多巴胺對皮質下的和腦皮層的結構（參與精細行為輸出調控、學習、經濟決策的部位）提供了不同的和多相的信息。 -
At the same time, we must also consider the need of economic decision - making and the need of reflecting the duty of be commissioned
這之後，也應考慮反映受託責任履行情況和滿足經濟決策需要的要求。 -
However, information about complex matters that should be included in the financial statements because of its relevance to the economic decision - making needs of users should not be excluded merely on the grounds that it may be too difficult for certain users to understand
然而，有些關于復雜事項的信息由於它們與使用者作經濟決策的需要相關而應包括有財務報表之中，不能僅僅因為這些信息對于某些使用者來說過于難以理解而將它們排除在財務報表之外。 -
Since 1960, a great number of works on urban economic have appeared at home and abroad, but it ' s rare to apply the economic model of equilibrium in the analysis, in addition, at the turn of century, governments of all levels made development strategy aimed at urbanization, with the promotion of productivity force, but there is a weak theoretic base for economic decision - making, including urbanization mechanism, urbanization route and urbanization policy
60年代以來，雖然國內外的城市經濟學著作已經很多，但運用均衡經濟模型進行分析的還不多；其次，我國在跨世紀的發展中，各級政府在現實生產力的推動下，先後確定了以城市化為目標的發展戰略，然而對于城市化機制、城市化道路、以及城市化政策策略等經濟決策問題的理論基礎還比較薄弱。 -
Starting from a scientific definition of the meaning of regional brand, through mastering the characteristics of regional brand, the author expatiates on the function of regional brand in the development of industrial cluster and emphatically researches the positive effect of regional brand in the present transformation and upgrade of the industrial clusters of our country, hoping to preside evidence for the regional economic decision - making of local government
摘要作者從區域品牌內涵的科學界定出發，通過對區域品牌特性的把握，闡述區域品牌在產業集群發展中的作用，並著重研究了區域品牌在當前我國產業集群轉型升級中的積極效應，以期為地方政府的區域經濟決策提供依據。 -
Each represents a means of economic decision making, determining what products and services companies produce as well as what people consume
此二者代表了經濟選擇的方法，它們決定了商品與服務的生產與人們的消費行為。 -
The local government in our country when has gotten the condition - certain economic decision making authority and finance controlling right and system change rights, its innovation ability strengthens constantly in system changes, will play the role that cannot be replaced
我國地方政府在獲得一定的經濟決策權、財政支配權及制度變遷的供給權的情況下，其創新能力不斷增強，在制度變遷中將起到不可替代的作用。
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