economics of innovation 中文意思是什麼

economics of innovation 解釋
技術革新經濟學
  • economics : n. 1. 經濟學。2. （國家的）經濟（狀況）；經濟。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • innovation : n 創新，革新；改革；新設施，新方法，新發明。 technical innovation 技術革新。 a vitally important ...
  1. But the key of development is system innovation. the change of organizational system is that macro university borrows exchange expense theory, property right theory, and consignation substitution theory of system economics to innovate its systems

    根據制度經濟學的交易費用概念，可以解釋學校分立化的合理性，不論是用科層手段，還是用市場手段組織調節都會發生一定的交易費用。
  2. Hesperian economics ignored the distinction between the different estate ' s benefit structure and the potence structure, virtually, social member ' s choice is achieved in process of learning from each other, at the same time, impel the institution innovation, form the institution change environment in next phase

    西方經濟學忽視社會不同階層利益結構與權力結構上的差別，事實上社會成員的選擇是在相互學習的過程中完成的，並推動制度創新，構成下一階段的制度變遷環境。
  3. First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how

    然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。
  4. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  5. It was a new type of independent guarantee that developed from the innovation and consummation of the traditional accessory guarantee. on the moment of its creation, the demand guarantee was ardently welcomed by the business circle and banking circle due to its high independence, strong payment safeguard, risk balancing and dealing facility. also, it kept up with the pace of the international trade and economics, satisfying the requirement of each parties of the business

    見索即付保函於20世紀70年代最早出現在中東，是在對傳統從屬性擔保揚棄和創新的基礎上發展而來的一種新型的獨立擔保，見索即付保函產生之初即由於其高度的獨立性，強力的付款保障，風險的平衡和交易的便利等鮮明特色契合了國際經濟貿易發展和各方當事人的需要，深受商業界和銀行界的青睞。
  6. Firstly, by an in - depth study on chinese commercial banking and their foreign counterparts, this paper points out the great differences of intermediate business innovation between chinese and western commercial banks regarding innovation products variety, scale, technology, etc. secondly, comparing the institution regarding intermediate business innovation and microeconomic - body behavior of chinese commercial banking with foreign ones within an analysis framework from the perspective of institutional economics and game theories, this paper shows that a number of reasons account for the emerging of intermediate business innovation, including external economic environments as well as internal factors within the financial system and technology, among which the institutional factors within the financial system being the most important. at the same time, by comparison with western developed countries " counterparts, the innovation of chinese banking institution lags far behind the development of banking business in main aspects of property rights, managerial system, compensation arrangement and organization system. thus, the backward innovation of banking institutions and twisting microeconomic - body behavior seriously strict intermediate business innovation

    本文首先通過對中外商業銀行進行較為深入的調查研究指出，與西方發達國家商業銀行相比，我國商業銀行中間業務創新無論是在業務創新品種、規模上還是在技術手段上，都存在著巨大差距；其次，運用制度學分析和博弈分析框架將中外商業銀行中間業務創新制度及微觀主體行為進行比較得出：商業銀行中間業務創新產生的原因有多種，如外部經濟環境因素、金融體系內部因素和技術因素等，其中最根本的是金融體系內部的制度性因素；與西方發達國家商業銀行制度相比，我國銀行制度創新遠遠落後于銀行業務的發展，主要表現在產權制度、經營制度、分配製度和組織制度等方面；銀行制度創新的滯后及其微觀主體行為的扭曲嚴重製約著中間業務創新，尤其是我國銀行產權關系不明晰，在國有獨資產權框架下政府? ?行長及上級行長? ?下級行長兩種委託代理行為帶來了嚴重的問題，導致了我國銀行中間業務創新動力不足。
  7. This thesis is instructed with the basic theory of marxist economics, and refers to the rational contents of corporation organization theory and organization innovation theory

    本文以馬克思主義經濟理論的基本原理為指導，借鑒西方經濟學中企業組織理論、組織創新理論的合理因素。
  8. So it is considered that the theory of the way to expand reproduction based on scale benefit theory, property right theory of system - economics, exchange expense theory and consignation substitution theory are theoretical bases of system innovation of macro universities. and resource sharing, deploying, recomposing theories are its theoretical support

    論文首先對巨型大學組織變革理論進行了梳理，認為90年代以來關于擴大規模，提高效益，走內涵發展的政策；制度經濟學的產權理論、交易費用理論、委託代理理論；以及資源共享、資源配置、資源重組理論等是巨型大學形成的理論基礎。
  9. The main contributions of this thesis are listed as fellows : the first innovation is the utilization of harrod - domar model and solow model from development economics to elaborate the importance of financial

    本論文的創新之處: （ 1 ）運用多學科的理論如發展經濟學理論中的哈羅德-多馬模型及索羅模型來闡述農業產業化發展中加強金融支持的重要性。
  10. With regards to a changing environment of marketization, globalization and more dependence on internet, the paper herein aims to give a holistic analysis of historical development, strategic structures, and the models leading to innovation in the fields of teaching and researching and the supporting system in the institutions of higher education in china. methodologically, the analysis adopts the theories and approaches from economics, management, and education. the paper also analyzes and evaluates the achievements and effectiveness in the innovation of the administrative system inside the institutions of higher education

    本論文立足市場化、網路化和全球化的外部環境變化，綜合運用經濟學、管理學和教育學的理論和方法，全面系統地分析了高校內部管理體制創新的歷史脈絡、戰略構想以及教學科研和支撐保障體系等兩大領域創新的具體模式，並對高校內部管理體制創新的績效進行了分析和評價，最後從宏觀的角度提出了高校內部管理體制創新的政策建議。
  11. An analysis of new institutional economics on our original innovation activity

    我國原創活動新制度的經濟學分析
  12. It primarily originates from lab division theory, strategic management theory, enterprise resource view theory, knowledge economic theory, and innovative theory of economics, tourism theme park have to construct it ' s own core competitiveness in order to satisfy consumers " needs, obtain continuous competition advantage and realize benign competition among theme parks, which has particularities about their own management, have to concern about the study on culture of the theme and service management knowledge combination and innovation etc. so that they can improve

    旅遊主題公園為了滿足旅遊消費需求，獲取持續的競爭優勢以及實現彼此間的良性競爭，必須要構建自身的核心競爭力。由於自身經營上的一些特殊性，旅遊主題公園的核心競爭力必須要關注對主題文化、服務管理、知識整合和創新等方面的研究，必須要能降低旅遊者成本和提高其旅遊需求的滿足度。旅遊主題公園核心競爭力的構建首先要對企業的核心競爭力進行識別。
  13. Theoretical innovation, the fundamental route of the development of the political economics of the contemporary socialism

    理論創新是當代社會主義政治經濟學發展的根本途徑
  14. So in order to make its confirmation in the legal science ? permitting it as the contribution object of limited obligation stockholder, to solve the problem of how the human capital impels basically, needing a series of innovation and the practical significance work such as conceptual transformation from economics to legal science and the concrete mechanism designs

    因此，為了使人力資本在法學上得以確認? ?允許其作為有限責任股東的出資標的，從根本上解決人力資本的激勵問題，還需要完成從經濟學到法學的概念轉變和具體機制設計這一系列具有創新和現實意義的工作。
  15. Starting with the traditional theory of biologic symbiosis and industry economics, taking the fundamental principles of industrial economics, ecological economics, western economics and game theory, and on the basis of the present situation of the high - tech industrial clusters of each country all over the world, this paper researches into the deep economic roots of industrial symbiosis, mainly analyzes the special mechanism of innovation from the high - tech industrial symbiotic units, and it takes the example of the symbiotic relationship between multinational corporations and domestic hi - tech enterprises, anatomizes different internal and external symbiotic relations of high - tech industry. in addition to all above mentioned, this essay aims to offer gist of the routes choosing of the high - tech industry based on symbiotic theory, and brings forward a series of improving measures to create an better symbiotic environment for high - tech industry

    本文從生物共生理論與傳統產業經濟理論入手，在前人研究的一些有關共生經濟的基本概念和原理的基礎上，通過產業經濟學、生態經濟學、西方經濟學、博弈論等基本理論工具，探究了產業共生現象的深刻經濟根源，重點分析了產業共生體所帶來的特有的創新優勢的機理機制，並以跨國公司與我國高技術企業之間的共生關系為典型案例，剖析了高技術產業不同層次上的共生關系，從高技術本身的共生性，到高技術企業內部的各主體，以及同一產業鏈條上的不同的企業之間和高技術產業與其他產業之間的各種共生關系都是文章所要探討的重點。
  16. Thus, in this paper, the enterprise technological accumulation which was regarded as an independent system has been deeply studied using the theory of economics, technological innovation and knowledge management, and the way of combining theory with practice

    因此，本論文把企業技術積累作為一個獨立的體系，運用經濟學理論、技術創新理論、以及知識管理理論，採用理論與實證相結合的分析方法進行深入研究。
  17. Economic development theory in new classical political economics and innovation of development economics

    經濟發展理論的新古典政治經濟學與發展經濟學的創新
  18. This paper is based on prior researches and examines the question that how to set up the technological innovation system of china ' s construction industry by means of construction economics, technological innovation economics, mechanism economics and philosophy of science and technology

    本文以國內外已有的研究為基礎，運用建築經濟學、技術創新學、制度經濟學和科技哲學等學科的知識，圍繞如何構建中國建築業技術創新體系這個中心問題展開論述。
  19. And the article has four main parts as follows : part one : this section skeletonizes the evolution of management theories and thoughts ； it summarizes the meanings of management and makes an economics analysis of innovation ； furthermore it provides a rough statement of the motivation of management innovation and the interrelation between management innovation and other ones

    全文共分為以下四個部分：第一部分概述了管理理論與思想的演進、管理的科學含義與創新的經濟學分析、管理創新的動因及與其他創新的關系。第二部分論述了知識經濟及對現代企業管理的影響，並系統地闡述和分析了現代企業管理創新的主要模式。
  20. Author believe that industrial clusters can strengthen industrially competitive power of a region and promote long - run growth of the regional economy for it can gain the advantage of economics of scale and scope economy, lower transaction cost of enterprises, possess learning effect and polarization effect, benefit innovation, adapt to the variation of market demand, favour to construct regional brand and implement region marketing

    本文認為，由於產業集群能獲得規模經濟和范圍經濟的好處、降低企業的交易費用、具有學習效應和極化效應、有利於創新、能夠適應市場需求的變化、有利於創立區域品牌和實施區域營銷，因而能有效促進區域產業競爭力的提高和區域經濟的長期增長。
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