emulsion theory 中文意思是什麼
emulsion theory
解釋
乳化理論-
In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。 -
Then the article analyses the effecting elements about the economic result of blasting and puts forward some improving measures, and summarizes optimizing model on economic result of blasting both internal and overseas bearing upon. the theory is based on the blasting cost model, which proposed by dr. zhong hanrong. combining with the specialties of water and electricity engineering, starting off through blasting result, it emphasizing considers drilling cost, deep hole bench blasting cost, reblasting cost, and the cost of bottom fleet hole blasting that in mixed loading emulsion explosive blasting
本文在加拿大鐘漢榮博士提出的爆破成本模型基礎上，結合水電工程的特點，從爆破效果出發，著重考慮了應用混裝乳化炸藥爆破的鉆孔成本、深孔梯段爆破成本、二次爆破成本和爆破后根底淺孔爆破成本，以塊度、振動、安全為約束條件，以這四項成本最小為目標函數，廣泛收集各種爆破經濟技術條件，建立了爆破優化經濟數學模型。 -
By using the methods of contemporary statistics theory hiberarchy analyses, improving hiberarchy analyses, and fuzzy theory hiberarchy analyses, the blasting beneficial result model on mixed loading emulsion explosive blasting is compared with bag - drug emulsion explosive blasting on the judge model
應用現代數學統計理論的層次分析、改進層次分析和模糊層次分析評判了混裝乳化炸藥與袋裝乳化炸藥爆破效益模型，經過系統分析混裝乳化炸藥爆破效果最好。 -
Abstract : a continuity wave model is put forward for the dispersion processof liquid - liquid two - phase system, by coupling mass and momentum conservation equations of two - fluid model. the conditions that result in a dispersion choke and the weak instability of a dispersion process are derived from the model. the phenomena of catastrophic inversion and transitional inversion are explained. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a emulsion is predicted using the model. according to the theory herein, emulsion inversion is the regime transition of liquid - liquid system due to the instablity of a dispersion process. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a liquid - liquid emulsion only occurs in a certain range of weber numbers
文摘:以雙流體模型為基礎，通過質量守恆方程和動量守恆方程的耦合，提出了液-液兩相系中彌散傳質的連續波模型.由該模型得到彌散傳質過程阻塞和彌散傳質過程弱不穩定性產生的條件，計算了液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數的影響，解釋了劇變型乳化逆變和漸變型乳化逆變現象.研究結果表明，乳化逆變是由於彌散傳質過程的不穩定性而引起的懸浮體型態的改變，隨液滴尺寸多分散性的增大，極大堆砌分數增大；隨液滴平均尺寸的增大，多分散性對極大堆砌分數的影響減弱；當韋伯數足夠大時，液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數無影響
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