energy by oxidation 中文意思是什麼
energy by oxidation
解釋
氧化能-
Fuel cells are devices capable of converting chemical energy into heat and dc electric energy by means of the oxidation of a fuel, usually hydrogen
燃料電池就是把化學反應的化學能直接轉化為電能的裝置。與火力發電相比,關鍵區別在於燃料電池的能量轉變過程是直接方式。 -
The paper developed a novel method of preparation of potassium ferrate by hypochlorite oxidation, and determined the optimal parameters. the experimental results demonstrate that fe ( vi ) compounds with high purity and yield can be prepared by raw technical materials. a variety of fe ( vi ) cathode materials, synthesized by potassium ferrate and alkaline - earth metal salts, provide a high - energy electrochemical discharge
採用改進的次氯酸鹽氧化法(濕法) ,以工業級的原料,在實驗室內,從1到4倍率規模合成高純度、高收率的fe ( )化合物起始物? ?高鐵酸鉀,純度可達98 、收率在80以上;再以高鐵酸鉀為原料合成堿土金屬fe ( )化合物或其他fe ( )復合物,其中堿土金屬fe ( )化合物純度可達94以上。 -
Sige simox : oxygen ions with high dose were implanted into sige grown directly on silicon substrate for the first time, and sige - oi novel structure was formed successfully with additional high temperature annealing ; it has been confirmed that oxygen implantation with 45kev, 3 1017cm - 2 and annealing at 12500c in ar + 5 % o2 for 5 hours, are fit for the formation of sige - oi structure ; ge loss during the high temperature annealing has been observed, which is originated from ge volatility and ge diffusion ; it has been proposed to use nanoporous layer induced by h + / he + implantation to surppress ge diffusion and to use surface oxidation to overcome the upper limit of sige simox. sige smart - cut : hydrogen ions were implanted into sige material and followed by high temperature process ( 4000c to 7000c ) ; blistering study was done and suggested the possibility of sige layer transfer by smart - cut technology ; it is concluded that the bubble formation is easier in sige than in si, and the strain in sige / si and the difference of binding energy in sige and in si could possibly contribute to this effect. behavior of sige / si implanted with hydrogen : gave a detailed study on sige implanted by beamline or phi hydrogen implantation ; it has been found that great strain is introduced into sige by hydrogen implantation and this strain could be alleviated by high temperature annealing ; both for conditional beamline implantation and piii hydrogen implantation, 600 is appropriate for the post - implantation treatment
Sige - simox工藝方面:首次採用硅( 100 )襯底上直接外延的100nm厚sige的樣品中注入高劑量的o離子,通過退火處理成功制備了sige - oi新結構,即sige - simox工藝,證實了以45kev注入3 10 ~ ( 17 ) 7cm ~ ( - 2 )劑量的氧離子,隨后在氧化層的保護下經1250 , ar + 5 o _ 2氣氛的高溫退火( 5小時)過程,可以制備出sige - oi新型材料;實驗中觀察到退火過程中的ge損失現象,分析了其原因是ge揮發( ge通過表面氧化層以geo揮發性物質的形式進入退火氣氛)和ge擴散( ge穿過離子注入形成的氧化埋層而進入si襯底中) ,其中ge擴散是主要原因;根據實驗結果及實驗中出現的問題,對下一步工作提出兩個改進的方案:一是通過在si襯底中注入適量h ~ + / he ~ +形成納米孔層來阻斷ge擴散通路,二是可以通過控製表面氧化來調節安止額士淤丈撈要表面sige層中的ge組分,從而部分解決sige -
The corrosion resistance of uranium is greatly enhanced by alloying with niobium. in this study the adsorption process and the initial stage of oxidation reactions of oxygen on uranium - niobium alloys surface at room temperature were studied with electron energy loss spectroscopy and auger energy spectroscopy ( aes ) in this paper
鈾鈮合金化很大程度上增強了鈾的抗腐蝕性,本文主要是利用電子能量損失譜和俄歇電子能譜( augerelectronspectroscopy ,簡稱aes )研究鈾鈮合金的初始氧化過程。
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