entry cost 中文意思是什麼

entry cost 解釋
參加成本
  • entry : n 1 進入,入場;入城;(演員)出場。2 入口;門口。3 通道,路口;河口。4 登記;記載;申報;記錄;...
  • cost : n 1 費用;代價,價格;成本。2 犧牲;損害,損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt (cost; cost)1 值,要價(苦幹...
  1. The gap to the international superior shipping companies is tremendously deep which lies in the following aspects : the small capital scale, the weak capability of withstanding risk because of the narrow business scope, and the unreasonable structure and high cost in raising capital deriving from the imperfect capital market, etc. after the entry to wto, the situation of our domestic port industry is very difficult

    由於行業的特殊性,加上長期生存在計劃經濟的保護傘下,我國港口業受入世的沖擊很大,與國際著名港口企業相比差距很大,競爭力較弱。具體表現為:資產規模小;業務范圍過于狹窄、抗風險能力較弱;由於資本市場的不完善,導致現階段融資渠道不暢、融資成本高,等等。
  2. A one - off cost of 85. 00 will enable the traveller, once entry clearance has been obtained, to stay for the full period without having to apply for a residence permit unless they wish to change or extend their stay

    一旦獲得入境許可,申請者一次付費8 5英鎊就可以在規定時期內停留在英國,而不必繼續申請居住許可證(除非他們希望改變或延長停留時間) 。
  3. All necessary travel documents, visa applications and entry exit fees, taxes, duties, transfers including ground transfers between nominee s residence and airport of departure and ground transfers in hong kong, travel insurance, gratuities, excess baggage cost, travel upgrades, personal incidentals and all other costs and expenses associated with the receipt or use of the prize tickets are the responsibility of the winners and their nominees

    所有必要的旅遊證件簽證申請及入境離境費用稅項關稅交通費包括獲提名者從住所至離境機場的陸上交通費及香港的陸上交通費旅遊保險小費行李超重費旅遊升級個人開支,及與收取或使用機票獎項有關的所有其他費用及開支,均由優勝者及獲提名者負責。
  4. The manager - trust mechanism is designed to provide the favorable organization environment fostering manager - trust, set up the entry barrier, promote the well - ordered development of manager - trust, and increase the cost of perfidy to prevent the manager ' s opportunism behavors. in the paper, the trust evolvement mechanism is studied in detail, including trustworthiness - assessment, categorizing - management, attribution - analysis, and the adjustment of trust degree. conflict disposal and information communication are advanced also

    設計這些機制的目的在於為經營者信任的產生提供組織環境條件的支撐,設置必要的信任進入壁壘來遴選出值得信任的經營人才以此降低信任產生的風險,通過可信任度評估、歸因分析、分類管理、信任度調整、沖突處理和信息溝通等措施來緩解經營者信任演進過程中存在的信任矛盾,提高投機敗德行為的失信成本以防範機會主義行為等。
  5. Further research manifested that the postal industry accords with the three terms of the theory of competitive market totally. firstly, new competitors are in equal and symmetrical status with existing operators ; secondly, without precipitate cost, entry and withdraw cost from market is zero ; thirdly, it can implement entry strategy of knock into and run "

    筆者進一步研究發現,郵政業完全符合可競爭市場理論的三個條件,即:第一,新的進入者(競爭者)和既有的經營者之間處于平等而對稱的地位;第二,不存在沉澱成本,即進入和退出市場的成本為零;第三,可實行「撞了就跑」的進入戰略。
  6. Transpondlts can be selectively installed on " hard - to - read ” meters first as a low - cost entry into amr

    轉換器能有選擇性的安裝在難讀取儀器上,成為了轉換成自動信息記錄的首選。
  7. 3. it suggests the feasible countermeasures in other ways including the reduction of cost, the cultivation of core competence of corporations, the revolution of management, the enhancement of capabilities of marketing, the research and innovation of techniques, the converting of scientific results into the productivity, the improvement of the production ' s added value, the promotion of quality and environmental protection criteria to meet the requirements of international ones, the improvement of production ' s quality and the level of environmental protection, the construction of oil store, the implement of " go abroad " strategy, the development of oversea investment system, and development of e - business, the construction of scientific human resources system, and other effective measures of government. at last, the conclusion has been given : entry into wto brings us unpreced

    3 、在其他方面提出了可行的對策建議,包括:降低成本、培養企業核心競爭力;改革管理體制、增強市場營銷能力;技術研發與創新,加快科技成果轉化為生產力,提高產品的附加值;注重推進質量、環保標準與國際接軌,提高產品質量與環保水平;加快建立戰略石油儲備;實施「走出去」戰略,發展海外石油投資;加快發展龜子商務;建立科學的用人機制;以及政府應採取有效的政策措施等論文研究的結論:入世給中國石油化工產業帶來了前所未有的機遇,也提出了嚴峻的挑戰,只要我們認清入世后的緊迫形勢,抓住有利時機,充分採取切實可行的對策,就一定能迎來我國石油化工產業的更大發展,取得在國際競爭中的優勝地位。
  8. According to cost - benefit analysis method, different entry mode brings different net revenue for the enterprises

    根據成本收益方法,不同的進入模式給企業帶來的凈收益不同。
  9. But nowadays cost is no barrier to entry at many of america ' s best universities

    不過,如今學費不再是許多美國頂尖大學的高門檻了。
  10. According to the institutional costs theory, whether an company should take the mode of direct entry into the market or transaction of the key factors of the property rights is subject to the transaction costs - the total institutional cost, of the institutional arrangement, that is, the one that costs less is the best choice. the theory of institutional change explains that, in order to help domestic enterprises obtain the potential benefits during the process of m & a, the country establishes fundamental regulations for m & a through innovation, establishment of m & a regulations, and formulation of rational and efficient m & a law

    在引入制度成本理論解釋企業並購時指出,一個企業是選擇直接進入市場,還是選擇與另一企業進行要素產權的交易,從而獲得在市場競爭中處于更加有利的新要素,則要選擇制度安排中交易成本最小的一種,交易成本是一系列制度成本的總和;在引入制度變遷理論對企業並購進行解釋時指出,國家通過創新和制定企業並購的制度,制定合理有效率的並購法律條款,創造出並購的基礎性制度,以獲取本國企業在並購中的潛在收益。
  11. The recording of depreciation expense is an adjusting entry which apportions a recorded cost

    記錄折舊費用是一筆將已入賬的成本進行分攤的調整分錄。
  12. Along with china ' s wto entry and increasingly intensive global market competition, the old cost management can no longer adapt to the new situation or meet the requirements for enterprise competition

    隨著我國加入wto和全球市場競爭的日益激烈,舊的成本管理已經不能適應新的形勢,不能滿足企業競爭的需求。
  13. The 2 % per trade risk rule takes into consideration the entry price, the initial stop - loss exit price, commission cost, and the dollar amount of the trading account

    交易風險規則考慮了入場價格、初始止損價格、傭金和交易帳戶金額。
  14. Currently, the theory study of commercial cost control is scant, because in our country, the banking measures are considered to be part of the country ' s macro policy. the commercialization in banking has come into exercise before long, method unitary and cost consciousness weak ; but facing to the competition pressure from foreign banks after the entry to wto, commercial banking should put the improvement of management into the first place, transform the open and competition pressure to reform and exceeding force, in order to win the competition

    目前,商業銀行成本控制在理論上卻是研究得甚少,原因是我國一直把銀行業作為國家宏觀政策及其實施的一部分,進行商業運作的時間不長,方法單一,成本意識淡薄,但「入世」後面對外資銀行的競爭壓力,我國商業銀行把提高經營管理水平放在第一位,把開放和競爭的壓力轉化為改革和趕超的動力,才能贏得競爭,而成本控制卻是提升核心競爭力的關鍵。
  15. Related elucidation : in the above data, from the entry - level pure water to pure water, it measures to 75 % for. namely each 1. 25 rise the entry - level pure water can produce pure water 1 rise, the running water system is pure aqueous of parameter is also such, from above the data can see, in make take the circuit plank the production have to of the purely aqueous process, adoption collections waste water of way, make the waste water get and return and use in water, reduce waste water and exhaust in the meantime, in this process, not only a great deal of decrease the waste water exhaust quantity, and list make water cost but talk, use waste water each time produce on signing square and pure water, can decline low cost 0. 34 dollars at least, more important can lower waste water and exhaust quantity consumedly

    相關說明:以上數據中,從初級純水到純水,其為出量為75 % .即每1 . 25升初級純水可以產純水1升,自來水制純水的參數也是如此,由以上數據可以看出,在制取線路板生產所必須的純水的過程中,採用收集廢水的方式,使廢水得到中水回用,同時減少廢水排放,在此過程中,不但大量減少了廢水排放量,並且單就制水成本而言,用廢水每生產一立方純水,可至少降低成本0 . 34元,更重要的是可以大大降低廢水的排放量
  16. On the basis of our current situation of cost management, combining with our relevant national laws and policies, this article analyzes the marketing economy, new requirements on project cost management after our entry into wto, and prominent issues in the current project cost management

    本文從我國目前造價管理現狀入手,結合國家有關法規和政策,分析了市場經濟、我國加入wto以後對工程造價管理提出的新要求和現行造價管理中突出的熱點問題。
  17. Meanwhile, the unclear of the property in the soe leads to low efficiency of property transaction, to seeking for the low labor cost the mne choose greenfield investment as the entry mode

    同時,國有企業產權不明晰造成市場中產權交易效率低下,跨國公司追求勞動力優勢而進入我國時大多選擇綠地投資。
  18. On the relationship between the market structure factors such as industrial centralization, product differential, entry block, economy of scale, and market structure as well as market performance. this paper analyses the trading cost ( explicit cost ) system of our country ' s securities market, based on the above mentioned analytical framework and study path provided by the industrial organization approach

    這一分析方法,為個別產業的具體分析和實證研究提供了理論基礎和研究路徑,其中尤其是對作為市場結構因素的產業集中度、產品差別化、進入壁壘、規模經濟等與市場結構和市場績效之間關系的分析。
  19. Check, approve material and cost goes down entry

    審核、批準各項材料、費用的入庫。
  20. This paper introduces two methods for accounting the long - term stock investment, and by using the actual examples, illustrates the conversion entry and relevant accounting treatment in the transformation from the cost method to the equity method

    介紹了長期股權投資核算的兩種方法,並以實例說明了成本法轉權益法時的轉換分錄和相關賬務處理。
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