environmental challenge 中文意思是什麼

This thesis has introduced the development of the traditional wireless sensor network and current situation at first, then analyzed the principle an framework of the wireless sensor network, and the challenge to the traditional wireless sensor network technology for environmental monitoring, put forward the novel environmental monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology, have recommended a kind of brand - new wireless node design plan of framework of wireless sensor network and node hardware to be designed and realized, then based on ieee 802. 15. 4 standard, this thesis analysed the design faces the wireless communication protocol stack used in environmental monitoring, have introduced the realize of physics layer, data chain layer, network layer, application layer. have solved the wireless sensor network data sampling, systematic energy - conservation optimize, this thesis summarized the preceding work finally, have looked forward to the development, application and commoditization in the future

本文首先介紹了傳統無線傳感器網路的發展概況及現狀，然後分析了無線傳感器網路的原理與架構及其在環境監測對傳統無線傳感器網路技術的挑戰，接著本文提出了新穎的基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統架構設計，介紹了一種針對大氣環境監測的全新的無線傳感器網路節點的構架設計方案以及節點的硬體設計和實現，然後本文以ieee802 . 15 . 4標準為基礎分析設計了面向環境監測應用的無線通信網路協議棧，從工程角度介紹了物理層、數據鏈路層、網路層、應用層的設計實現，解決了無線傳感器網路節點的數據採集、節點互聯以及系統節能優化等問題，最後本文總結了前面的工作，展望了基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統在未來的發展方向和應用方式等幾個方面的發展遠景。

The earth already ca n ' t bear the heavy load, the population crisis becomes the total origin of all trouble ; the grain crisis is the challenge that faces in new millennium ; the resource crisis is a real reason which causes the local war ; fresh water makes the earth of anaemia suffer from septicaemia ; the ecocrisis becomes the green grievity ; the environmental crisis is a vindictiveness of the nature

地球已經不堪重負，人口危肇碩士學位論文mas 』 i 』 er 』 s 』 i 『 11工三515機成為一切麻煩的總根源;糧食危機是新千年面臨的挑戰;資源危機是導致局部戰爭的真正動因;淡水危機使貧血的地球患上敗血癥;生態危機成為綠色的悲哀;環境危機是大自然的報復。

The environmental protection department and hong kong disneyland jointly organised the jiminy cricket s environmentality challenge 2004 05 for all primary schools in hong kong. the programme comprised environmental pledge and class project competition

環境保護署及香港迪士尼樂園透過合辦蟋蟀佔美尼環保挑戰2004 05獎勵計劃，鼓勵學生在學校家庭及社區推廣環保。

The first jiminy cricket s environmentality challenge was launched in 2003, which is a fun and exciting opportunity for teachers to lead their primary school students from a mere awareness of environmental concerns to an understanding of local issues and finally to responsible action

首個蟋蟀佔美尼環保挑戰獎勵計劃於2003年舉辦。這項獎勵計劃既有趣又刺激，讓教師帶領學生除關注環境外，更深入了解本地環境問題，並作出實際的行動保護環境。

" china s big challenge over the next 20 years will be a shortage of resources, especially an energy shortage, " zhang jianyu, head of the beijing office of the us - based non - governmental environmental organization environmental defence told china daily. he said the chinese government is facing up to the challenge and is working to develop the economy in a sustainable way. " china needs interaction with the rest of the world in order to achieve this model of development, " said zhang, who added china is playing an increasingly important role in international and regional organizations

蘇州金之所以能在今年取得如此優異的銷售業績，是與公司「四著棋」分不開的：一是銷售系統有針對性地加強市場網路經銷商業務員服務站中心庫建設，穩定重點銷售區域，提升二級市場銷售管理水平，尋機開拓新的市場，推出「安全用心，服務貼心」的全新品牌主張，在全國20個省級地區舉行蘇州金「新形象，新產品」發布巡展推介活動。

Environmental challenge and countermeasures for great western region development in china

西部大開發面臨的環境挑戰及其對策

Climate change is the greatest environmental challenge the world will face this century

氣候變化是本世紀世界即將面臨的最大環境挑戰。

But this is not just an environmental challenge it is also an economic challenge

但是，這不僅僅只是一個環境挑戰，它還是一個經濟挑戰。

Climate change is the greatest environmental challenge facing the international community today

氣候變化是當今國際社會面臨的最大的環境挑戰。

The uk government considers climate change to be the major environmental challenge of the day and is taking a lead amongst developed countries in achieving the targets agreed in the kyoto protocol

英國政府認為氣候變化是全球面臨的最大的環境挑戰，並努力帶動其它發達國家履行「京都議定書中的承諾」 。

Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。

After being directed against the accession to the wto of our country, the environmental impact on enterprise of our country and challenge of international economy, the author thinks that the enterprise internationalization is the inevitable choice of the large - scale enterprise after the accession to the wto of our country : first, it is becoming fiercer to compete at home ; the enterprise internationalization, help to top various kinds of trade barriers after seconding, join wto, protect the foreign export market ; moreover, area integrate frame organization of economic relations make and internationalize and develop wto

並在此基礎上提出了我國企業國際化存在的問題。針對我國加入wto后，國際經濟環境對我國企業的影響和挑戰，筆者認為企業國際化是我國加入wto后大型企業的必然選擇：一是國內競爭日趨激烈；二是加入wto后企業國際化，有利於突破各種貿易壁壘，保護國外出口市場；再者， wto框架內區域一體化經濟組織也使國際化發展成為企業克服貿易轉移效益的重要手段。

The growing non - traditional security threats such as terrorism, transnational crimes, environmental degradation and communicable diseases present a daunting challenge for the sustainable development of developing countries, including the pacific island countries

恐怖主義、跨國犯罪、環境惡化、傳染性疾病等非傳統安全威脅上升，使包括太平洋島國在內的廣大發展中國家的可持續發展面臨嚴峻挑戰。

It combines natural process and human process organically so as to meet the challenge of environmental change

而自然過程與人文過程恰恰是地理過程的具體表現。

The external causes of brain drain in gansu include environmental factors and university conditions. environmental factors include external and internal social environment, economic, cultural, and natural conditions of the province ; university conditions include the management system, humanistic environment, academic atmosphere, the chance and challenge that a university have, and what kind of living and working conditions and social security and chances of advanced study the university can provide for qualified personnel

甘肅高校高層次人才流失的外因包括環境因素和甘肅高校自身的因素，其中環境因素如國際社會環境、國內社會環境以及甘肅經濟、文化和自然環境現狀等；甘肅高校自身因素如高校現行管理體制、人文環境和學術氛圍、高校自身面臨的發展機遇和挑戰以及高校給高層次人才提供的生活待遇、工作條件、社會保障服務和深造機會等因素。

This paper briefly introduced the main symbolization of knowledge economy and the challenge that the conventional industries were be, clearly raised the main symbolization of modern textile and the specific measures on developping the modern textile, i. e, improving the electromechanical integral level of textile equipments with the help of computer techniques, bring out the informationize on textile design, production, management and sales with the help of electronic information techniques, developping new textile raw materials and environmental protection textiles with the help of new materials techniques, reformating the textile processing, strengthening the environmental protection and realizing the continued development with the help of modern biological sciences

簡要介紹了「知識經濟」的主要標志和傳統產業面臨的挑戰；明確提出了「現代紡織」的主要標志和發展「現代紡織」的具體措施：依託計算機技術，提高紡織設備機電一體化水平；依託電子信息技術，實現紡織設計、生產、管理、銷售的信息化；依託新型材料技術，開發新型紡織原材料及綠色紡織品；依託現代生物技術，改進紡織工藝過程，加強環境保護，實現可持續發展。

Facing to challenge of the global environmental problem, a single state government is not able to deal with these crisis due to its own limit at the same time, the igo lack necessary and flexible resources of solving these problems because of state intersts recipict

面對全球性環境問題的挑戰，單一國家政府由於自身的局限性而無力應付這些危機，同時，政府間國際組織由於國家利益的制約，缺乏解決這些問題的必要性、靈活性及必要的資源。

The paper develops in reviewing of the sustainable development theory and externality theory and then establishes the system of the theory, policy, economy, law and market principle concerning green building materials market development. it puts forward that environmental pollution externality should be internalized and introduces some internalization measures such as the life recycling management method and cleaner production. finally, the paper discusses the strategic countermeasures for the opportunity and against the challenge we meet in the global environment protection situation and after china ' s entry into wto to expand green building materials market in china

文章依據「可持續發展」和外部不經濟理論，構築了綠色建材市場發展的理論、政策、經濟、法律和市場支撐體系：針對環境與經濟發展中的市場失靈，提出了環境成本內在化及其具體手段；針對市場機制與環境問題中的政府失靈，論述了環境政策、環境保護、產業政策與市場法規之間的協調方式；針對傳統建材造成的環境問題和環境末端治理的缺陷，把產品生命周期管理法（ lca ）引入綠色建材的生產，並深入地分析了滲透于綠色建材生產過程中清潔生產的經濟學內涵和其外部性內在化意義；最後，分析了我國綠色建材在全球環保形勢下和我國即將加入wto的情況下所面臨的機遇和挑戰，探討了對我國發展綠色建材的戰略性對策。

The human body, a partial electromagnetic compatibility system, was facing the harassment challenge of environmental electromagnetic waves

摘要人體這個局部的電磁兼容系統，正面臨著環境電磁騷擾的挑戰。

There are at least 14 factors that can impose influence on one " s learning motive directly or indirectly, factors including the factor of presentation, the factor of novelty, the factor of variety, the factor of task, the factor of relativity, the factor of challenge, the factor of cooperation, the factor of expectation, the factor of tutor, the factor of encouragement, the factor of participation, the factor of friendly intercourse, the factor of attribution and the factor of self - adaption. these factors are called environmental motive variables

對學習環境的構建是通過控制14種直接或間接影響學習動機的因素實現的，這14種環境動機因素包括：直觀性因素、新異性因素、變化性因素、任務性因素、針對性因素、挑戰性因素、協同性因素、期望性因素、指導性因素、鼓勵性因素、參與性因素、交往性因素、歸因性因素、自適應因素。