epicentral distance 中文意思是什麼

epicentral distance 解釋
震中距離
  • epicentral : 震中的
  • distance : n 1 距離,路程。2 遠隔,遠離;遠處,遠方。3 (時間的)間隔,長遠,長久。4 懸殊。5 隔閡,疏遠。6 ...
  1. In addition, effects of several factors such as local site conditions, focal mechanism, epicentral distance and seismic magnitude on these parameters are discussed, and several significative results and conclusions are obtained. in all records there are about 1 / 3 vertical ground motion ’ s peak acceleration bigger than 2 / 3 of the corresponding horizontal one, so the action of vertical ground motion should not to be underestimated. vertical design response spectrum equals that the horizontal design response spectra times 65 % is probably unsafe when period is short, and suggest adopting different coefficients when at different periods

    本文基於對大量歐洲強震記錄的研究,分析了地震動豎向與水平向分量在峰值加速度、反應譜值、頻譜周期等參數方面的差異,以及這些參數與場地、震源機制、震級和震中距的關系,得到了以下有意義的結果和結論:在本文分析的地震記錄中大約1 / 3的記錄加速度峰值比大於2 / 3 ,豎向地震動分量的作用不可低估;在短周期,豎向地震動影響系數的最大值僅取為水平向地震動影響系數最大值的65 %是偏於不安全的,可以考慮按周期分段採用不同的折減系數;我國現行抗震規范中設計反應譜特徵周期的取值偏低,可能是偏於不安全的;豎向與水平向地震動分量卓越周期的比值在0 . 7 - 0 . 9之間,豎向設計反應譜的特徵周期應有單獨規定。
  2. Four records with different earthquake magnitude, epicentral distance and spectrum ingredient are selected as the seismic input. the result of it compared with the result of test and spectrum analysis. lastly, on the basis of analysis result the conclusion is drawn and the recommendation and perspectives are put forward

    選取了el - centro波等四條不同震級、不同震中距及頻譜成份不同的地震波作為輸入波,對其進行了反應譜分析,計算結構在其作用下的動力反應,並與試驗結果及反應譜分析結果進行對比。
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