equity law 中文意思是什麼

equity law 解釋
衡平法
  • equity : n 1 公平，公正。2 【法律】衡平法〈指補充成文法或普通法的公平原則，必要時以糾正用法不公〉；衡平法...
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. When carrying out a program compulsively what law of according to of court of the 73rd people sets to transfer the equity of partner, ought to inform company and collectivity of partner, other shareholder has below coequal condition preferential buy right

    第七十三條人民法院依照法律規定的強制執行程序轉讓股東的股權時，應當通知公司及全體股東，其他股東在同等條件下有優先購買權。
  2. In order to protect the benefit of donee, contract law regulates donation contract as promissory and unilateral contract without compensation, meanwhile contract law endows the donor with free revocation right for the merit of equity and justice

    依《中華人民共和國合同法》 （以下簡稱《合同法》 ） ，贈與合同為諾成合同（有爭議） ，單務、無償合同。
  3. Accordingly, party a has the right to seek injunctive relief or specific performance as a remedy for any actual or threatened breach, in addition to any other remedies available at law or in equity under or independently of this agreement

    相應的，除本協議下或獨立於本協議外法律或衡平法下可獲得其他救濟外，甲方有權就任何實際或有威脅的違反尋求禁止令或實際履行作為救濟。
  4. Rules for cases not provided for in this act in any case not provided for in this act the rules of law and equity ， including the law merchant ， shall govern

    第五條適用於本法未做規定情形的規則法律的和衡平的規則包括商人法將適用於本法未做規定的情形。
  5. In his definition, equity is "a rectification of law where law is defective because of its generality. "

    他把平衡原則定義為「當法律因其一般性而不能解決具體問題時對法律進行的一種補正。」
  6. The author maintains that the shipping corporations in china should attach more importance to the problem of relevant corporation, that corporate personality can be negated under certain conditions to make sure the controlling corporation assume its liability to its creditors, thus strengthening the protection for the creditors. the author also holds that procedure law should be consistent with substantive law and only if problems such as the qualified subject and burden of adducing evidence etc. are clarified, equity can be really achieved

    筆者認為，當今航運企業應當正視關聯企業的問題；在一定的條件下可以對公司的法人格進行否定，以使控制公司承擔對債權人的債務，加大對債權人的保護力度；同時，程序法也應當同實體法相統一，只有明確適格的主體和舉證責任等問題，才能實現真正的公平。
  7. We will strengthen the enforcement of the constitution and laws, ensure that all citizens are equal before the law, and safeguard social equity and justice and the consistency, sanctity and authority of the socialist legal system

    加強憲法和法律實施，堅持公民在法律面前一律平等，維護社會公平正義，維護社會主義法制的統一、尊嚴、權威。
  8. Nothing in the agreement shall be deemed to limit company ' s remedies at law or in equity for any breach by recipient of any of the provisions hereof which may be pursued or availed of by company

    如接受者因違背本協議而對本公司的利益造成損失，本協議無任何條款限制公司申請法律或資產的賠償。
  9. On the basis of drawing lessons from the existing research results both at home and abroad, this paper observes the change law of the two financial indexes of nroa and croa from 1997 to 2001, studies the relations between the locations of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the structure of equity of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the industry nature of the listed companies and the m & a performance, between the type of m & a and the m & a performance, and then draws several conclusions that m & a performance is unsatisfactory on the whole, m & a performance of listed companies in eastern china is superior to that of the counterpart in middle or western china, m & a performance of listed companies that the country or the other corporations hold the most share of the listed companies is unsatisfactory on the whole, the growing or mature listed companies can achieve best m & a performance when they implement the m & a horizontally while the listed companies in declining phase may perform the conglomerate m & a the best

    在借鑒國內外已有的研究成果的基礎上，本文考察了並購上市公司從1997年到2001年五年時間內凈資產收益率和主營利潤率兩項財務指標的變化規律，研究了並購公司所在的區域與並購績效、並購公司的股權結構與並購績效、並購公司的產業性質與並購績效、並購類型與並購績效等方面的關系，得出了若干結論： 1 、並購績效從總體上來說是不理想的； 2 、東部上市公司的並購績效要優于中部和西部上市公司的並購績效； 3 、國家股或法人股是第一大股東的上市公司的並購績效不理想； 4 、處于成長性產業和成熟性產業的上市公司發生橫向並購績效最好，處于衰退性產業的上市公司發生混合併購績效最好。
  10. The above issues are important in theoretical research of law and legislation to realize the unification of efficiency and social equity in economic laws. part ii : the empirical analysis of inequity in legal adjustment of farmers " economic rights during the process of further reform in economic structure, farmers who belong to vulnerable group are in a more disadvantageous status in gaining their interests for the defects of systems. until now, the outdated, ineffective and unequal systems like the " discriminating " rural - urban dual structure household registration still widely exist

    第二部分： 「農民經濟權益法律調整過程中有伸于社會公正現象的實證分析在城鄉經濟體制改分逐步走向深入，俐寸狡一二社會卞義巾場纖濟體制改革杯后的體制轉軌時期，山于制度卜的個亢斡以及巾場體制門身的功能缺陷，仙衍處十弱勢群體的農民更是處在利益實現和社會發瓜的不利地位； h到今大，在「歧視性」二元戶籍管理制度等過時的、無效的。
  11. The tax treatment is unfair among different businesses and different tax - payers. the abnormal taxation certainly results in the abnormal development of the bank and securities industry. the difference between the taxation of china bank and securities industry and the foreign taxation that include the taxing scope, the abstraction and materialization of taxation, the taxation operation, the sanction and transparency of tax law, the seriousness of taxing administration and tax policy choice, not only provide the opportunity for the foreign finance institution which can carry out tax planning, moreover tax equity, but also likely lead to that the foreign finance institution lack confidence to china market and policy, finally affect its investment and result in tax unfairness among tax - payers

    長期以來，我國財政與金融的特殊關系使得財政對銀行業實行「特殊」的稅收政策，銀行業整體稅負高於製造業以及非金融性的服務業，中資金融企業稅負高於外資金融機構，過重的稅負使得銀行資本充足率難以保證，發展失去后勁；二是我國銀行業和證券業稅制結構不合理、稅制不規范、不科學，銀行和證券業內部不同行業、不同納稅人之間稅收待遇不公平，畸形的稅制必將導致銀行與證券業的畸形發展；三是我國銀行業和證券業稅制與外國稅制的差異，包括征稅范圍大小、稅制的抽象化與具體化、稅制的可操作性、稅收法律約束力和透明度、稅收執法的嚴肅性等差異，不僅給外資金融機構進行稅務籌劃甚至偷逃稅提供了可乘之機，而且還可能使得外資金融機構對中國市場、對政府政策缺乏信心，而影響其投資，也導致納稅人之間稅負不公。
  12. Part iii : to perfect the economic law system on rural industry and to realize the equity in legal adjustment of farmers " economic rights

    第三部分： 「完善農村經濟法律制度，實現對農民經濟權益的公正法律調整」 。
  13. In his definition, equity is " a rectification of law where law is defective because of its generality.

    他把平衡原則定義為「當法律因其一般性而不能解決具體問題時對法律進行的一種補正。 」
  14. Acquisition of a listing company prefers to such a process : in order to acquire or hold the control of a listing company, the acquirer, a person or a corporation, buys enough equity securities ( public or private ) of the target company through tender offers or through agreements with some shareholders under the permission of law. in china, the legitimate forms of acquisition can be through tender offers or through private agreements

    上市公司收購是指收購人（包括自然人與法人）為了獲得對目標公司（上市公司）的控制權，通過向目標公司全體有表決權股東發出公開收購（買入）要約的方式，或在法律許可范圍內與部分有表決權股東簽訂收購（買入）協議的方式，一般以高於市價的代價，獲取足夠的該公司發行在外的有表決權股票（含可上市流通與不可上市流通）的行為，其在我國的法定形式包括要約收購與協議收購兩種。
  15. “ encumbrances ” include any option, right to acquire, right of preemption, mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, hypothecation, title creation, right of set - off, counterclaim, trust arrangemnet or other security or any equity or restriction ( including any relevant restriction imposed under the relevant law

    「權力負擔」包括期權、收購權、優先權、抵押、押記、質押、留置、押匯、所有權的產生、抵付權、反訴、信託安排或其他擔保、或股權、限制（包括有關法律規定的任何有關限制。 ）
  16. Article 24 as regards the dividends, bonuses and other equity investment gains earned outside the territory of china by a resident enterprise from a foreign enterprise which it controls directly or indirectly, the portion of income tax on this income paid outside the territory of china by the foreign enterprise the territory of china may be treated as the allowable tax credit of the resident enterprise ' s overseas income tax amount and be deducted within the limit of tax credit as provided for in article 23 of the present law

    第二十四條居民企業從其直接或者間接控制的外國企業分得的來源於中國境外的股息、紅利等權益性投資收益，外國企業在境外實際繳納的所得稅稅額中屬于該項所得負擔的部分，可以作為該居民企業的可抵免境外所得稅稅額，在本法第二十三條規定的抵免限額內抵免。
  17. If for any reason the work would not be considered a work made for hire under applicable law, author does hereby sell, assign, and transfer to company, its successors and assigns, the entire right, title and interest in and to the copyright in the work and any registrations and copyright applications relating thereto and any renewals and extensions thereof, and in and to all works based upon, derived from, or incorporating the work, and in an to all income, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due or payable with respect thereto, and in and to all causes of action, either in law or in equity for past, present, or future infringement based on the copyrights, and in and to all rights corresponding to the foregoing throughout the world

    如果出於任何原因，在適用法律下，作品並不被認為是為雇傭協議所做，作者據此將作品版權的全部權力、名稱和權益，版權的相關登記和申請，其中的任何續約和延期，基於、衍生、或合併的作品，所有收入、版稅、賠償、指控和現在的或以後應付的或可付的款項，過去的、現在的或將來的法律的或股票的基於版權的訴訟事由，前述的世界范圍內的相關權利，出售、出讓、轉讓給公司、公司的繼承人和接任者。
  18. Britain ' s legal system is composed of four elements : acts of parliament, common law, equity law, and european community legislation

    英國的法律系統由四個元素組成：議會的作用，普通法律，平衡法，以及歐洲社會法律。
  19. Trust originated in great britain in the medieval period and trust law forms an essential part of equity law

    我國信託法是在吸收和借鑒英美信託法的基礎上制定的，是法律移植的結果。
  20. There is a very long history development period from establishing common law pleading and defense procedure and equity law pleading and defense procedure to establishing modern pleading and defense procedure

    從普通法訴答、衡平法訴答到現代訴答程序的建立，其間經歷了漫長的歷史發展階段。
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