equivalent cross section 中文意思是什麼

equivalent cross section 解釋
等效斷面
  • equivalent : adj 1 相當的，相同的，同等的。2 【化學】等價的，當量的；【數學】等價的；等量的；等勢的；【物理學...
  • cross : n 1 十字架；〈the C 〉 耶穌受刑的十字架。2 〈the C 〉 基督教（教義，國家）。3 不幸，苦難；挫折，...
  • section : n 1 （外科、解剖的）切斷；切割；切開。2 【外科】切片，【金相】磨石。3 （果子的）瓣。4 【數學】截...
  1. Applying classical wave theory, a concept of equivalent elastic modulus on propagation speed modification of guided wave through " variable cross - section " of metal bar embeded layer was put forward

    摘要運用波動的經典理論，提出了導波在金屬桿嵌入層「變截面」傳播時波速改變的「等效彈性模量」的概念。
  2. Based on the research to the stability variable cross - section beam, the bending defection differential equation of the variable cross - section beam in critical state of bucking is established. according to the edge condition of the structure, the differential equation is solved and bucking equation of variable cross - section beam is created. we can get the algorithm which can be used to calculate the equivalent inertia moment of the variable cross - section lattice structure when it is regarded as constant cross - section of solid web beam

    對變截面格構式構件的穩定性計算進行了初步的研究，通過建立變截面構件臨界狀態下彎曲變形的微分方程，根據變形邊界條件，得到了兩端鉸支的變截面梁失穩特徵方程，提出了幾種特殊形式的變截面格構式構件等效為等截面實腹式構件時等效慣性矩的計算方法。
  3. The methods of modificatory lattice cross - section and equivalent circular cfst cross - section for calculating the maximum load of dumbbell cfst columns with eccentric loading were presented in this paper. the ultimate strength of 14 specimens were calculated by the two methods were close to experimental results. finally, the two methods were used to calculate the ultimate strength of arch bridge of zhengzhou yellow river highway

    對現有鋼管混凝土啞鈴形構件極限承載力的計算方法進行了分析，在此基礎上，提出了計算鋼管混凝土啞鈴形構件的偏壓極限承載力的修正的格構式截面法和等效截面法，兩種演算法的計算結果與試驗值均吻合較好，最後用這兩種演算法計算了鄭州黃河公路二橋拱肋的極限承載力。
  4. Firstly, the shear and normal stresses of tapered members under the transverse load or axial load are analysed, and the stresses formulas are obtained which are different from those of the prismatic ones. secondly, research is done on the in - plane inelastic stability of tapered members under axial loads about strong axis and weak axis. a new design method is suggested in which the tapered member is equivalent to the prismatic member with the cross - section at the larger end of the tapered member

    同時由分析可知，目前採用的將變截面壓桿按照彈性極限荷載等效的原則等效成以小端截面為準的等截面壓桿的設計方法，在彈塑性階段低估了壓桿的承載力，即彈性等效的壓桿在彈塑性階段並不等效，實際變截面壓桿的承載力比等效的等截面壓桿的承載力要高。
  5. This paper presents the element stiffness matrix and equivalent node force of the variable cross - section bar. so the approximation in structural analysis is avoided, and the calculation capacity of equivalent frame method is also developed. this helped the engineers avoid the fem, which consume much time and is difficult to master

    本文對板帶寬度變化的板柱結構推導了變截面直桿單元的單元剛度矩陣和等效結點荷載列陣，避免了在結構分析時所作的近似，也擴大了等代框架法的計算范圍，使工程技術人員免於使用佔用機時、難于掌握的有限元分析法。
  6. The author, applying the program of ansys, built a nonlinear model of rc bi - direction cellular slab, and, from the comparison of equivalent - span and equivalent - thickness solid plate, drew several important conclusions. meanwhile he also pointed out that the stiffness of cellular slab would become weaker because of the holes of cross - section which make the tare weight 40 % down comparing to solid plate, but if the weakness of tare weight was considered, the cellular slab still remained the excellent features of integration and stiffness, by which the cellular slab can be put into use of large - span

    本文利用有限元程序ansys ，建立了鋼筋混凝土雙向空腹板的非線性計算模型，並和等跨等厚度實心板進行分析對比，從而得出了一些重要結論，指出：在空腹板自重比實心板減少40左右後，空腹板的剛度雖然由於截面的開孔而削弱，但考慮自重減少后，空腹板仍表現出整體性好、剛度大的特徵，從而實現較大跨度樓板的工程應用。
  7. In the end, the author used fem to analyze the short - period stiffness after rc cellular slab cracking, and presented recommended formulation in respect of short - period stiffness. moreover, with regard to the features of bi - direction cellular slab, the author brought forward the equivalent cross - section stiffness model to calculate the ultimate load - carrying capacity of variable cross - section slab as well as the related reinforcement suggestions and conformation methods

    最後本文利用有限元分析了鋼筋混凝土空腹板在開裂后的短期剛度，並給出計算其短期剛度的建議公式；另外針對雙向空腹板的特點，本文提出了對這種變截面板進行承載力計算的「等效截面剛度法」模型，並給出了相關的配筋建議及構造措施。
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