erosion loss 中文意思是什麼

erosion loss 解釋
沖蝕流失
  • erosion : n. 1. 腐蝕,侵蝕(作用)。2. 【醫學】糜爛,齒質腐損。
  • loss : n. 1. 喪失;丟失,遺失。2. 減損,損失,虧損(額);損耗;減少,下降。3. 失敗;輸掉。4. 錯過;浪費。5. 損毀;【軍事】傷亡;〈pl. 〉 傷亡及被俘人數。
  1. Frontal craniotomy complicated with sinusitis and cutaneous fistula may lead to a great challenge of plastic surgeons due to large defect of composite tissue loss with erosion of frontal bone

    摘要前額開顱術若損傷了額竇,可能引發額竇炎或表皮屢管,進一步造成大范圍組織缺損,這對重建手術來說是極大的挑戰。
  2. The third major indirect cost of soil erosion is the loss of navigability.

    土壤侵蝕第三個重要的間接代價是喪失航行能力。
  3. We have extended our research on rocky desertification, provided solid theoretical and technical basis for the control of rocky descrtification and established successful rehabilitation model with chinese characteristics such as integrated control of small drainage area, returning cultivated land to forestry and grass, production of both animal and grass, changing slope to terrance in order to prevent water loss and soil erosion, aiding the poor byway of environmental immigration and development and improving representative fragility ecology, etc

    貴州對喀斯特石漠化生態環境進行了長期、持久的研究,為石漠化治理提供了堅實的理論基礎和有力的技術支撐,形成了具有中國特色的成功治理模式:包括小流域綜合治理模式,生態農業模式,退耕還林還草、林草結合的草、畜(禽)生產模式,草地畜教業模式,坡耕地防治水土流失的坡改梯模式,環境移民與開發式扶貧模式,典型脆弱生態環境綜合治理模式等。
  4. The research results mainly show : ( 1 ) the ecological degradation characteristics of wuxi county include : some soil is thin and barren and its water and fertility conservation abilities are poor, gradual degradation of soil results in decrease of vegetation diversity and the vegetation community structure gradually inclines tc simplicity from complexity. the types of soil and water loss in wuxi county mainly involve surface erosion and gully erosion. according to investigation, surface erosion area occupies 80 % or so or erosion area, in which the slope farmlands surface erosion area accounts for about 70 % of farmland erosion area

    研究結果主要包括: ( 1 )巫溪縣生態退化特徵表現:作為生物生長基質的部分土壤薄而貧瘠,保水保肥能力差,部分地區基巖裸露,土壤的不斷退化導致植物種多樣性減少,植物種群結構逐步由復雜趨向簡單化;縣內水土流失的類型主要包括面蝕和溝蝕兩大類,據調查,面蝕面積占侵蝕總面積的80左右,其中坡耕地面蝕佔耕地侵蝕面積的70左右。
  5. At the same time the study analyse the structural system of the index and it ' s weight with the ahp, and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation and the ration of irrigated guarantee as gradation index and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation, the ration of irrigated guarantee, the condition of traffic, the distance from the central city, the scatter degree of field, the neat degree of field, loss of water and erosion of soil and land contamination as classification index. at the same time the study emphasize the effect of the condition of ecological condition and environmental contamination

    採用層次分析法對該區域農用地分等定級的指標體系及其權重進行了研究,選擇表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率等6項指標參與分等評價,選取表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率、對外交通狀況、距市中心距離、田間道路狀況、田塊分散度、地面平整度、水土流失、土地污染等13個因子分指標區進行定級評價,強調了生態條件及其環境污染狀況在農用地分等定級中的作用。
  6. The results show that ( 1 ) the system of contour dams, contours and fallow had positive impact on water and soil losses than grass stripes and contour ditch. at the same time it was showed that contour dams, contours, fallow significantly reduced soil erosion and water loss, grass stripe and contour ditch had recorded reduction in water and soil losses although to a much less extent than above 3 farming systems. most of sediment was bed load in all the systems except in contour dams and contour fanning

    研究的主要結論如下: 1 、運用坡面徑流小區法系統地研究了當地農業生產活動中不同農作措施下紅壤坡耕地水土流失特徵、土壤養分流失規律及形態特徵,結果表明: ( 1 )同順坡農作措施相比:其它農作措施均具有明顯減輕水土流失的作用,等高土埂,等高農作、休閑處理控制水土流失的效果優於水平草帶和水平溝處理。
  7. Nitrogen loss of loess soil as affected by nh4no3 applying in process of water erosion

    水蝕條件下硝酸銨施用對黃綿土氮素流失的影響
  8. In the absence of successful efforts to stem the loss of topsoil, the social effects of erosion will probably first be seen in africa.

    在控製表土流失的努力缺乏成效的情況下,土壤侵蝕的社會影響將可能首先出現在非洲。
  9. Severe fires can often cause changes in successional rates and soil hydrologic functions, degradation of soil physical properties, alter c : n ratios, and result in subsequent nutrient loss through accelerated erosion, leaching or denitrification, and alterations in microbial populations and associated process can occur

    高強度火燒往往能引起演替頻率的改變,土壤物理性質退化,水文功能發生改變,改變c n比,加劇侵蝕、淋溶和反硝化作用,導致養分流火,微生物數量及其相關過程發生變化。
  10. In addition, some advice was given on soluting the axygenated burning loss of liquid aluminium surface and the erosion of crucible

    此外,對解決鋁液表面氧化燒損和坩堝內壁腐蝕問題提出了參考意見。
  11. A study on soil erosion and water loss prediction of highway construction in pisha sandstone area

    砒砂巖地區公路建設水土流失研究初探
  12. Article 30 design and work of highway construction should be done in conformance with requirements of the protection of environment, historical relics and sites and the prevention of water loss and soil erosion

    第三十條公路建設項目的設計和施工,應當符合依法保護環境、保護文物古跡和防止水土流失的要求。
  13. As the one of six forestry projects, the conversion of cropland to forest is one of important contents during the development of the western region, and it refer to chang the unresonablel manner of land using, reduce water loss and soil erosion, improve the ecological environment, and achieve sustainable developing

    退耕還林(草)工程是我國六大林業工程之一,也是我國西部大開發的重要內容,是改變不合理的土地利用方式、減少水土流失、改善生態環境、實現可持續發展的根本舉措。
  14. However the extensive use of scientific technology has brought serious environmental issues to the mankind in the same time, such as the waste of resources, the exhaustion of energy, the loss of water and erosion of soil, the greenhouse effect, the environmental pollution of the earth and so on, which made people in the world have to face the living crisis that they had never met

    與此同時,科學技術的廣泛利用也為人類社會帶來了嚴重的環境問題,如資源浪費、能源枯竭、水土流失、溫室效應、地球環境污染等,使人類面臨前所未有的生存危機。如何協調人與環境、環境保護和經濟發展的關系成為全球關注的熱點。
  15. Loss of topsoil by erosion and a reduction in soil fertility by not replacing nutrients, turn a renewable resource into a non - renewable one

    侵蝕造成的表土流失以及不補充養分造成的土壤肥力下降使一種可再生資源變成不可再生的資源。
  16. Water loss and soil erosion is one of the most serious environment problems in china, which has slowed down the social and economic development in some rural areas. in some places of china, it has resulted in the arable degradation, soil desertification, filling up of irrigation works, and the increase of droughts and floods, etc. in consequence, the agricultural condition and ecological environment there become worse and worse. the causes of water loss and soil erosion include both unfavorable natural conditions and irrational land use, such as deforestation for cultivated land use. after analyzing the causes of soil erosion and its harms to the natural environment and human living, the author suggested some strategies for water and soil conservation, such as ecological engineering, reforestation and the application of biological technology

    中國是世界上水土流失最嚴重的國家之一,水土流失已成為我國的頭號環境問題.它不僅造成土地資源的破壞,導致農業生產環境惡化,生態平衡失調,水災旱災頻繁,而且妨礙社會經濟的發展和人民生活水平的提高.從自然條件和人為因素等方面出發,探討了我國水土流失產生的原因;分析了水土流失對耕地資源、旱澇災害、水資源利用、經濟發展等方面的影響;介紹了水土保持的一些有效途徑和措施
  17. A farmer might use native grasses or non - native seed. either way, it is important to establish good ground cover to avoid the loss of soil through erosion

    農民可以使用當地的草籽或非當地的草籽。兩種方法,重要的是建立更好的土地復蓋物,以避免因土地侵蝕而流失。
  18. Deforestation causes serious soil erosion thus increasing the possibility of flooding. it also leads to loss of biodiversity and increases global warming

    夷平森林會導致泥土流失,增加水浸威脅,更會損害生物多樣性,令地球溫室效應加劇。
  19. Currently, the hilltops and slopes in many country parks do not have trees growing on them. without the protection of plants, they are exposed to serious erosion, hence prone to landslips and soil loss, causing visual blights to the country parks

    現時不少郊野公園的山頂及山坡均沒有樹木生長,這些土地由於沒有植物的保護而被嚴重侵蝕,容易造成山泥傾瀉及土石流失,破壞郊野公園的景觀。
  20. Experiments of artificial rainfall showed that sediment is the main body of total nutrient loss and runoff is the main body of available nutrient loss when erosion is slight, but sediment become the main body of total and available nutrient synchronously while erosion is intense. concentration of nutrient in runoff is most likely to be affected by concentration in topsoil. the higher concentration in topsoil is, the more possible nutrient loss by runoff is

    人工降雨實驗結果表明,在降雨強度和侵蝕強度不大時,侵蝕泥沙是全量養分流失的主體,地表徑流則是速效養分流失的主體;而當在降雨強度和侵蝕強度極為劇烈時,侵蝕泥沙成為全量養分和速效養分二者流失的主要載體;地表徑流中的養分含量很大程度上受土壤中養分含量的影響,土壤中養分含量越高,養分徑流流失的可能性越大。
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