exchange flow 中文意思是什麼
exchange flow
解釋
外匯流-
To determine which exchange-rate system offers the most stability in the face of such capital flow shocks, let us take the case of sudden capital flight from the country.
為了確定哪一種匯率制度在面臨這種資本流動沖擊時具有最大的穩定性，讓我們以資本突然從這個國家外逃為例。 -
The paper describes isn as a nonlinear dynamic complexity system, and with self - organization characteristics. next, the paper constructs the structural model of ecological industrial chain by imitating the producer, consumer and decomposer in natural ecological system, and analyses the resources flow from the viewpoint of value chain. based on the theory of byproduct exchange, the paper put forwards four kinds of operation model of isn, and analyze them hi detail by using of the case study
模仿自然生態系統中的生產者、消費者和分解者構建生態產業鏈結構模型，從價值鏈角度分析了其中的資源流動；提出了生態產業鏈活性因子的概念，並運用這一概念對生態產業鏈的形成機理進行分析；基於副產品交換的特點，提出四種工業共生網路運作模式：依託型共生網路，平等型共生網路，嵌套型共生網路和虛擬型共生網路；通過對工業共生網路中資源流動的分析，揭示了副產品交換規律。 -
We need to keep the fiscal reserves at a satisfactory level to meet the cash flow needs of the government in its day to day operation ; to cope with contingencies arising from any downswing in the economic cycle and from unforeseen external events ; and to underpin the stability of the exchange rate for the purpose of enhancing monetary stability
我們需要把財政儲備維持在適當水平，以應付政府日常運作上的現金流量需求；在經濟周期回落或外圍出現突發事件時應急，以及支持匯率，以維持金融穩定。 -
In this case, international hot money and idle fund flow into our country in a large amount, gamble the appreciation expectancy of rmb, become of our country foreign exchange reserve with foreign currency account for main reason that fund rise fast in recent years
近年來，由於中國宏觀經濟的良好態勢，以及中國對外貿易的巨大順差，使人民幣面臨升值壓力。這種情況下，國際熱錢與游資大量流入我國境內，賭人民幣升值預期，成為近幾年我國外匯儲備和外匯占款快速上升的主要原因。 -
Determination of trace scandium in coal gangue by spectrophotometry after separation and preconcentration with flow injection ion exchange
分光光度法測定石煤渣中痕量鉭 -
Determination of trace tantalum in stone coal slag with flow injection - ion exchange separation and spectrophotometry
分光光度法測定煤矸石中痕量鈧 -
Determination of trace tantalum in stone coal slag with flow injection - ion exchange separation and preconcentration - spectrophotometry
分光光度法測定石煤渣中痕量鉭 -
Based on the categories of exchange information and the activity model of production operations management contained in s95 standard, the production information of vestee enterprise have been collected and classified, and the flow of information is analyzed and constructed
摘要以s95標準中交換信息的分類和生產運行管理活動模型為基礎，針對裝飾布企業車間生產的特點，對有關生產調度信息進行了系統地收集、整理和歸類，並對其流程進行了分析與構建。 -
The text provides the detailed program flow, and completes the research and the hardware design of the digital program controlled exchange in local area network
本文給出了詳盡的設計流程。本文完成了數字交換機在局域網內功能的研究，並完成了硬體電路的設計與實現，達到了設計目的。 -
At the part of empirical study, this paper chooses 124 a - stock listed companies from stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen as research samples, makes use of the step method to filter the 13 possible variables ( including 3 debt - paying ability indexes, 3 operating ability indexes, 4 profitability indexes and 3 cash flow indexes ) in analysis and finally sets up discrimimant models by fisher discrimimant rules with the samples " financial data. then this paper validates the stability of these models using the self - validation and cross - validation before analyzing the prediction ability of these models with outside - validation
實證研究部分主要以我國深、滬兩市124家上市公司為研究樣本，採用上市公司1998年至2001年的實際財務數據，運用逐步判別分析方法對擬進入模型的13個變量（包括3個償債能力指標、 3個經營能力指標、 4個獲利能力指標及3個現金流量指標）進行篩選，並根據fisher判別準則建立判別模型，在運用自身驗證法與互動式驗證法對模型的穩定性加以驗證后，運用外部數據驗證法對模型的預測能力進行了分析。 -
In the year under review, the group adopted the new hkfrs below, which are relevant to its operations. hkfrs 3 business combinations hkfrs 5 non - current assets held for sale and discontinued operations hkas 1 presentation of financial statements hkas 2 inventories hkas 7 cash flow statements hkas 8 accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors hkas 10 events after the balance sheet date hkas 12 income taxes hkas 14 segment reporting hkas 16 property, plant and equipment hkas 17 leases hkas 18 revenue hkas 19 employee benefits hkas 21 the effects of changes in foreign exchange rates hkas 23 borrowing costs hkas 24 related party disclosures hkas 27 consolidated and separate financial statements hkas 28 investments in associates hkas 32 financial instruments : disclosures and presentation hkas 33 earnings per share hkas 36 impairment of assets hkas 37 provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets hkas 39 financial instruments : recognition and measurement the adoption of the above new hkfrs has the following impact on the group s accounting policies : hkfrs 3 does not have any impact as the new standard does not affect the group
香港財務報告準則第3號業務合併香港財務報告準則第5號持作出售非流動資產及終止經營業務香港會計準則第1號財務報表之呈列香港會計準則第2號存貨香港會計準則第7號現金流量表香港會計準則第8號會計政策會計估計變動及誤差香港會計準則第10號結算日後事項香港會計準則第12號所得稅香港會計準則第14號分類報告香港會計準則第16號物業廠房及設備香港會計準則第17號租賃香港會計準則第18號收入香港會計準則第19號雇員福利香港會計準則第21號匯率變動之影響香港會計準則第23號借貸成本香港會計準則第24號有關連人士披露香港會計準則第27號綜合及獨立財務報表香港會計準則第28號聯營公司投資香港會計準則第32號金融工具：披露及呈列香港會計準則第33號每股盈利香港會計準則第36號資產減值香港會計準則第37號撥備或然負債及或然資產香港會計準則第39號金融工具：確認及計量采納以上新香港財務報告準則對本集團之會計政策造成下列影響： i香港財務報告準則第3號並無造成任何影響，皆因新準則並不影響本集團。 -
A quasi - counterflow plate heat exchanger with hexagonal dividing plates is proposed for indirect heat exchange and evaporative cooling. numerical simulation is used to analyze three - dimensional flow and heat transfer processes
採用三維流動與換熱的數值計算方法對換熱器內傳熱過程的影響因素和機理進行了模擬研究。 -
With the impact test of conditioner airport and anti - dust mesh settings on heat exchange gas flow, the paper illustrates that the improper design may reduce gas flow, influence the refrigerating capacity of the system, and increase energy consumption
摘要通過空調風口及防塵網設置對換熱氣流流量影響的測試，結果表明，若空調風口及防塵網設計不當，則可能造成氣流量減少，並影響系統製冷量，增大能量消耗。 -
Using a dissolved conservative material as a tracer in the water, a three - dimension advection - diffusion water exchange numerical model was used to study the flushing time by discharge and the discharge dominated region of the yangtze estuary based on the successful simulation of flow field
在成功模擬長江口流場的基礎上，同時應用以溶解態的保守性物質做為長江口水體交換的載體，建立了三維對流擴散型的長江口水體交換的數值模型，對整個長江口的水體交換規律進行了研究。 -
Numerical simulation of three dimensional gas liquid two - phase flow in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell
質子交換膜燃料電池三維氣液兩相流數值模擬 -
By varying flow velocity and the concentration of hmi ( hg2 + ) in influent water and adding usual cations ( ca2 +, mg2 + ) or anions ( cl -, so42 - ) into raw water, the effects of hmi removal by wbaer and cations exchange resins from dk have been contrasted
試驗中通過改變流速（通過離子交換柱） 、進水中重金屬離子（ hg2 + ）的濃度以及向原水中引入天然水體中常見的陽離子（ ca2 + 、 mg2 + ）和陰離子（ cl 、 so42 ）等方法，比較了弱堿性陰離子離子交換樹脂和陽離子交換樹脂對飲用水中微量重金屬離子（ hg2 + ）的去除效果。 -
Modeling of the cathode of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using interdigitated flow fields
交指型極板的質子交換膜燃料電池陰極模擬 -
Determination of germanium in coal by flow injection - ion exchange separation - 4, 5 - dibromo - 2 - nitro - phenylfluorone spectrophotometry
二溴鄰硝基苯基熒光酮光度法測定煤中鍺 -
In balance of payment principle, the macroeconomic of a sovereign country is analyzed in the international perspective. and the flow as well as the stock economic indicators, which is mainly country macroeconomic gains and country economic assets amount, is structured according to the trait of eci through establishing the foreign exchange flow valuation model. it is much needed to design the factors of this paper about
在國際收支平衡原則下，對主權國家宏觀經濟進行國際視角下的分析，通過建立外匯流量估價模型，構建出符合出口信用保險特點的流量和存量經濟指標，主要是國家宏觀經濟收益和國家經濟資產總值兩個指標，並在理論框架內，設計出本文國家經濟風險評價體系所需的評價因子。 -
Under such circumstances, we should actively enhance the reform for foreign currency reserves management system with intention to avoid the adverse impacts for our national macro economy caused by tremendous foreign exchange flow
在這種環境下，為了克服外匯大量流入給我國宏觀經濟造成的不利影響，我們應積極加強外匯儲備管理體制的改革。
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