existing oil tanker 中文意思是什麼
existing oil tanker
解釋
現有油船-
China marine oil spill contingency plan is now in the process of improvement. the inland waterway oil spill is another important area remain to be explored in term of increasing accident rate and booming shipping amount in yang tzi river. the need for inland waterway oil spill contingency plan is imperative. at strategic level, this paper compares several existing oil spill risk analysis methods including " historical date analysis " and " comparative risk indexes ", pointing out limitation of them, and then apply the " comparative risk indexes " approach to " river segment " spill risk analysis, developing " river segment oil spill comparative risk assessment framework " this paper also take new approach to collision and grounding in river by stochastic modeling tanker traffic in narrow waterway
本文在內河溢油反應戰略規劃層次上，分析現有的溢油風險評估方法，包括歷史數據統計法和比較風險評估法，指出相關方法的適用性和局限性；基於長江下游水道採用「區段」和「河段」雙層評估的思路，提出「長江下遊河段比較溢油風險評估模式」 ；將馬爾科夫狀態轉移的思想應用到船舶運動描述中，從隨機過程角度分析船舶在水道中的運行和事故發生，得出船舶事故概率計算模型。 -
Considerable effort in the development of fatigue requirements and computer programs has been devoted to cope with assessment of fatigue of structures. the demand of disposal or scraping of old oil tankers has been highlighted since the accident of erika. it is necessary to develop a procedure for existing oil tankers to determine the technical situation, especially fatigue situation of tanker hulls
由於erika等事件的發生，各國關于拆除老齡油輪的呼聲日益高漲，因此，對現有老齡油輪的技術現狀特別是疲勞損傷程度進行評估，以決定船舶的技術等級，作為油輪是否拆除的依據之一，就顯得相當有必要了。
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