expenditure target 中文意思是什麼

expenditure target 解釋
支出指標
  • expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
  • target : n 靶子，標的；目標；（嘲笑等的）對象；笑柄 （for）; （儲蓄，貿易等的）定額，指標；小羊的頸胸肉；...
  1. Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. it takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the pga model on optimal design of water supply networks

    考慮到峰谷電價、用水量變化曲線及用水可靠性因素的影響，分別建立了以最高時流量設計管網的模型和以期望時流量設計管網的模型，以年費用折算值加上清水池年造價折算值為目標函數，以連續性方程、管中流速和鑄鐵管耐壓值等為約束條件，進行并行遺傳演算法對給水管網優化設計的實現。
  2. The topic of government expenditure in higher education is the utilization of fiscal theory in the department of higher education, and its target is to realize the union of efficiency and fairness of fiscal capital

    政府高等教育支出問題研究是財政理論在高等教育部門的應用，最終目的是為了實現財政資金使用效率與公平的統一。
  3. By analysing transport and management of the economic target of shichang railroad near four years, using conveyance cost as core, using all the economy circulating data as clues, using managerial construction as framework, this article has arranged, categorized and analysed the operation economic target in detail. also this article has found out that the shichang railroad ' s principal conveyance cost expenditure is finance administrative expense, personnel wages, machine expenses

    本文從分析石長鐵路近四年來的經濟運營指標出發，以運輸成本為核心，以所有經濟運行數據為線索，以經營結構為骨架，對經營經濟指標進行詳細的整理、歸類與分析，找出了石長鐵路的主要運輸成本支出項目主要是財務管理費用、人員工資、機務費用等。
  4. This paper, firstly, expatiates the content and sense about optimal design of water supply networks, briefly introduces all optimal methods which have been advanced, analyzes these methods and points out their limitation, summarizes the factors which influence the results in optimal design of water supply networks ; secondly, it introduces the principle of genetic algorithms ( ga ). it takes yearly expenditure converting value as target function and sets up the ga model on optimal design of water supply networks based on sga by means of taking some effective measures on selection operator, crossover operator, mutation operator and some parameters setting ; finally, the ga model is verified by its application on engineering project

    本文首先闡述了給水管網優化設計的內容和意義，簡要介紹了已有的優化方法，分析比較了各種優化方法並指出其存在的不足，歸納總結了影響給水管網優化設計結果的各種因素；接著，介紹了遺傳演算法的基本原理，然後在標準遺傳演算法的基礎上，通過對選擇運算元、交叉運算元、變異運算元以及部分參數的設置採取改進措施，並以年費用折算值為目標函數，建立了給水管網優化設計的遺傳演算法模型；最後，通過工程實例驗證了該模型具有一定的理論和應用價值。
  5. This also ties in with our recommendation that the government should adopt median household income and expenditure for estimating financial eligibility and for defining the target group respectively under existing government policy

    這方面亦符合我們向政府提出在現行政府政策下應該採用住戶收入和住戶開支中位數作為評定經濟資格和界定服務對象的準則的建議。
  6. In view of this, i set the target level of fiscal reserves at an amount equivalent to about 12 months of government expenditure

    因此，我把財政儲備的目標水平定為相等於約12個月的政府開支總額。
  7. This paper, firstly, expatiates the content and sense about optimal design of water supply networks, briefly introduces all optimal methods which have been advanced, analyzes these methods and points out their limitation, summarizes the factors which influence the results in optimal design of water supply networks ; secondly, it introduces the principle of genetic algorithms. it takes yearly expenditure converting value as target function and sets up the genetic algorithms model on optimal design of water supply networks based on simple genetic algorithms by means of taking some effective measures on selection oper ator, crossover operator, mutation operator and some parameters setting ; finally, the genetic algorithms model is verified by its application on engineering project

    簡要介紹了已有的優化方法，分析比較了各種優化方法並指出其存在的不足，歸納總結了影響給水管網優化設計結果的各種因素；接著，介紹了遺傳演算法的基本原理，然後在標準遺傳演算法的基礎上，通過對選擇運算元、交叉運算元、變異運算元以及部分參數的設置採取改進措施，並以年費用折算值為目標函數，建立了給水管網優化設計的遺傳演算法模型；最後，通過工程實例驗證了該模型具有一定的理論和應用價值。
  8. We will also make our best endeavours to achieve the target of reducing expenditure within the government internally

    我們亦會盡我們的本份，為達致政府內部的削減開支目標而努力。
  9. The 35 - percentile household expenditure " is currently adopted as the standard personal allowance deductible in order to reflect more realistically the basic need of our target group of legal aid, i. e. households in the lower middle class and below, in terms of the household expenditure level

    現時採用「住戶開支第35個百分值」作為可扣除的標準個人開支豁免額，目的是更如實反映法律援助的服務對象即以住戶開支水平為準的中低階層及以下的住戶的基本需要。
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