finite-difference model 中文意思是什麼

finite-difference model 解釋
有限差分模式
  • finite : adj. 有限的；【語法】限定的；【數學】有窮的，有盡的。n. 〈the finite〉 有限（性）； 〈集合詞〉有限物。adv. -ly ,-ness n.
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  • model : n 1 模型，雛型；原型；設計圖；模範；（畫家、雕刻家的）模特兒；樣板。2 典型，模範。3 （女服裝店僱...
  1. A highly efficient numerical algorithm by using multi - grid method ( mgm ) is introduced to solve the three dimensional field distribution in the present paper. formulae of the restriction and prolongation in mgm computation is deduced, and a 3d program of mgm is accomplished, which can solve the field distributions in electron optical systems for various electrostatic lenses. the 3d field distribution in an electrostatic concentric spherical model is tested with mgm algorithm and an algorithm based on finite difference method ( fdm ) respectively. comparing these two results in view of computational efficiency and computational accuracy, it appears that mgm is superior to fdm in solving electrostatic field distribution for the electron optics problem. this paper shows that the 3d field computation using mgm greatly improves the computational efficiency of field distributions in electron optical systems and shortens the computational time

    本文將一種高效率的數值計算方法? ?多重網格法引入三維靜電場分佈的計算，多重網格法利用限制和延拓可迅速求得滿足精度要求的場分佈.研究了求解各種靜電透鏡電子光學系統三維場分佈的多重網格法程序，驗算了靜電同心球模型的三維場分佈.通過與目前在場計算中常用的有限差分法進行比較，可以看出多重網格法的計算效率和計算精度優于有限差分法.本文表明利用多重網格法計算三維場大大提高了場分佈的計算效率，縮短了計算時間，因此為后續計算打下了良好的基礎
  2. An one - dimensional non - equilibrium mathematical model was established to describe the performances of unit adsorbent bed. finite difference forms of the equations were written in matlab. a conventional test bed for investigating the inner properties of cacl2 - nh3 unit tube was developed and the real data were used to test the model

    在前人研究經驗的基礎上，建立了單元管吸附床內一維非平衡吸附條件下的傳熱傳質數學模型，提出了該模型的數值求解方法，並給出了數值模擬算例。
  3. Abstract : this paper studies the structure, function and realization of ceramic / metal gradient thermal barrier coatings dynamic design software by combining the conceptions of thermal barrier coatings ( tbcs ) and functional gradient materials ( fgms ). through a typical example, it compares and analyses the simulation results of temperature field in the multiplayer gradient cylinder model calculated by analytical method, finite difference method and finite element method

    文摘:結合熱障塗層和功能梯度材料的概念，研究陶瓷/金屬梯度熱障塗層動態設計軟體的結構與功能及其實現過程.通過具體的例子，對多層圓筒模型的溫度場的解析解、差分解及有限元解的模擬結果進行了比較及分析
  4. The super resolution effect of sb layer super resolution structure is also investigated with near - field scanning optical microscope. in addition, a rigorous three - dimensional ( 3d ) optical electromagnetic finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) model for analysis of a sil system is detailed. in order to accurately analyse sil model, a new method of setting a focused gaussian beam source in fdtd grids is presented

    此外，本文還建立了對sil系統光傳輸特性進行模擬的時域有限差分程序，提出一種在fdtd模擬的離散空間設置會聚高斯光源的新方法，並模擬了會聚高斯光束在sil系統中的傳輸，研究了sil在不同離焦情況下底面出射光場幅度及光束半徑的變化規律，為sil存儲系統的優化設計提供了理論依據。
  5. Two - dimensional finite - difference time - domain forward simulation for ground penetrating radar model

    地質雷達二維時域有限差分正演
  6. ( l ) the three - dimensional equations for tidal flow are derived from the navier - stokes equations based on some assumptions. the model is based on the vincenzo casulli method, and semi - implicit finite difference scheme has been used

    （ 1 ）從navier - stokes方程上經過假設和簡化得到的三維潮流控制方程，以vincenzocasulli法，採用半顯半隱差分格式，建立了一個三維潮流數值模型。
  7. Though adopting the - coordinate transformation in the control equations and mode - splitting technique, the external mode ( surface gravity waves ) is solved by the improved double - sweep - implicit finite difference method ; the internal mode ( internal gravity waves ) untilizes the eulerian - lagrangian method, which improves the implicit - difference scheme for the vertical direction. the newly developed 3d numerical tidal model with implicit scheme has been successfully applied in the radial sandbanks area

    基於過程分裂法及垂向坐標伸縮變換，外模式採用改進型雙步全隱有限差分dsi法，內模式採用歐拉?拉格朗日公式，改進了三維垂向隱式格式，成功地建立了南黃海輻射狀沙脊群海域三維全隱格式潮流數學模型。
  8. In this paper this problem is calculated by using finite volume method that prouduce though finite difference method and finite element method, and obtained the velocity and pressure distribution, through the compare between numerical result and model experiment result, there is very good inosculation

    本文利用有限差分法和有限元法所派生出的有限體積法對其進行數值計算，求解出計算區域的速度及壓力分佈，數值計算結果與模型試驗結果吻合較好。
  9. In this paper, research on predicting service life of reinforced concrete component exposed to chloride environment was made : firstly, a finite difference model is developed for predicting the process of chloride penetrating into concrete

    本文對氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土結構耐久壽命預測進行研究，完成以下一些工作：首先，綜合考慮多種因素影響，建立有限差分計算模型。
  10. Then displacement fields are researched via the finite element model that accords with actual process of jacked pile. and the effects of displacement fields caused by difference modulus ratio, friction between pile and soil, possion ration of soil and soil index of c and are put forward

    接著建立了能夠模擬沉樁連續貫入的有限元模型，利用該有限元模型分析了樁土模量比、樁土界面接觸剛度、樁土界面摩擦、泊松比以及土體的c和指標等因素對沉樁擠土效應的影響。
  11. Based on the navier - stockes equation, the finite difference method was applied to variance the simplified n - s equation on cylindrical coordinate system. then, 3 - d model of the spiral flow locally generated in circular pipe with steady and axial - symmetry condition was founded. the ordinary iterative method of gauss - seidel was induced

    太原理工大學碩士學位論文本文以局部起旋條件下的圓管螺旋流為模擬對象，從以速度和壓強為自變量的微分方程一navier一5tokes方程出發，利用有限差分法對柱坐標系下簡化后的n一s方程進行離散，建立定常的、軸對稱的三維計算模型。
  12. Then the isoparametric finite - difference three - dimensional transient groundwater numerical model is presented. visual modflow, the most popular standard visualization software package approved by the hydraulic scientists and technicians on simulating the groundwater flow is used to simulate and calibrate the groundwater level and quantity of the research area. at last, the changes of the hydraulic head and the produced quantity in the future were predicted according to the tested parameter and the modified model

    在水文地質概念模型的基礎上，進一步建立了研究區完整的三維有限差分非穩定流數學模型，利用目前國際上最盛行，且被各國同行一致認可的三維地下水流模擬軟體? ? visualmodflow對該區地下水的水位和水量進行模擬求解，最後，利用識別的參數和驗證后的模型預測了今後的水位變化趨勢和可開采量。
  13. Based on theoretical analysis and computational model, a three - dimension numerical simulation software 3c3d ( concrete cracking control 3d ) was finished in which finite element and finite difference method were both hired. compared with the known data, good agreement proved it reliable and practicable. finally, by means of the software, with variant of environmental temperature and relative humidity and different curing conditions, the variety regulation of temperature and humidity and the stress due to them within concrete were analyzed

    然後針對收縮開裂的本質因素即混凝土內部的溫度梯度和濕度梯度，進一步從理論上分析了高強高性能混凝土早期溫濕度場隨齡期發展的分佈情況，分析溫濕度變化與收縮變形的關系，建立了相應的計算模型，並且採用有限元和有限差分方法編制三維模擬系統軟體3c3d （ concretecrackingcontrol3d ） ，通過與已知數據的對比分析，驗證了該模型的可靠性和實用性。
  14. According to energy conservation equation and fusion and evaporation characteristics of electrode materials, a simplified one - dimension mathematical model was made and numerically solved by means of fdtd ( finite - difference time - domain )

    根據能量守恆方程，同時考慮了電極材料的熔解和氣化特性，建立了電極燒蝕過程的一維簡化數學模型，並採用時域有限差分法（ fdtd ）進行了數值求解。
  15. According to different water phenomena, we use two different method to produce waves source : the first method is by specifying the boundary conditions and initialization conditions, this method simulate the dam breaking, reflection and diffraction of water waves ; the second method is by specifying disturbance model, this method simulate water droplets, waterfall, waves of ship ; in the first part of this thesis, we discuss the prevalent methods of the simulation of water scenes, in the second part of this thesis, we describe the numerical methods of solving the shallow water equations using the finite difference method and the finite volume method respectively, in the third part of this thesis, we simulate some realistically liquid phenomena such as rain droplets, the waves of ship, dam breaking etc

    產生水波首先要有波源，設置不同的波源便可以得到不同的水流情形，我們用兩種方法來產生波源：一種是通過設置邊界條件和初始條件產生，這種方法用於模擬潰壩波的反射、折射等現象；另一種是通過擾動控制產生，這種方法用於模擬雨滴、瀑布、船波等自然現象。本論文的第一部分我們討論了目前水動畫模擬常用的幾種方法；在第二部分討論了我們所使用的兩類數值方法：有限差分方法和有限體積方法；在第三部分我們模擬了雨滴、船波、潰壩波等一些水流現象。
  16. The details of the construction and characteristics of the new finite - difference scheme are presented in this thesis, by using both the integration theorem and the taylor expansion theory. it is proved that the new approach has the second - order accuracy on the grids with axis - symmetric voronoi cells and at least has the first - order accuracy in general. according to this character of the scheme and the computational requirements of the finite - difference approach, a striping procedure is involved to decompose the velocity model into variable spatial size grids with a nearly constant tune step preserved

    本文從積分定理和taylor展開兩個角度，詳細分析了基於voronoicell的非規則網格有限差分演算法的構造過程及性質，並且在理論上證明了本文的差分方法的精度與網格形狀的關系：當voronoicell為關于節點的軸對稱圖形時，本文差分方法具有二階精度；在一般的網格上，則至少具有一階精度。
  17. When the author sets up the mathematics model with describing the process of two - dimensional debris flow, he develops the continuity equation by the law of conservation of mass and establishes the momentum equations by the law of conservation of momentum. the author makes full use of the advanced computer technologies, establishes the finite difference equation of numerical simulation by the differential operator fission method, and writes programs for computers which contact friendly with the other programs. the parameters are directly input on the keyboard

    在泥石流堆積數值模擬方面，作者以前人工作成果為基礎，在建立數學模型時，根據質量守恆原理，推導建立了泥石流連續性方程，根據動量守恆原理，推導建立了泥石流運動方程;在數值解法上，充分利用高速發展的計算機技術，採用運算元分裂法建立數學模型的差分格式，開放式編製程序，人機對話方式設置參數，計算機程序具有通用性、可擴展性和易維護性。
  18. At the beginning of this article, we give the analysis about the principle of external condensation. we find out that the most important factor in the condensation is the temperature of the air in the system. and we point out the factors which can make influence in the external condensation, such as the temperature and the humidity of the environment, the temperature and the pressure of the supplying air, the load of the system, the area of passage of speed control valve, and so on. next, we give the mathematics model of the pneumatic system using the knowledge of aerodynamics and heat transfer theory. and using the finite difference method and the numerical analysis we can get the solutions of the model. we use c program to simulate the model

    本文首先對氣動系統外部結露的原理進行了分析，指出了氣動系統內部氣體溫度下降是氣動系統外部結露根本原因，提出了影響氣動外部結露的主要因素，包括環境溫度、環境濕度、供氣壓力、供氣溫度、氣缸負載和調速閥開度等。然後應用氣體動力學、氣體熱力學和傳熱學對氣動系統建立數學模型，用逆步進有限差分法和數值分析演算法對所建模型進行求解，利用c語言編製程序對氣動系統模型進行模擬，給出了氣管及氣缸內氣體的各個時刻的狀態參數。
  19. Research on the parallel computing of the finite - difference model for weather forecasting

    天氣預報有限差分格點模式并行計算研究
  20. 1. on the bases of some basic suppositions, terzaghi ' s one dimensional consolidation and principles of layered summation method, the paper draw the formula which can calculate the embankment of layered filling and take the formula into programme ; 2. building the finite difference model of layered high - stack soil, carrying out numerical simulation of construction sequence, construction velocity, interface element of layer - stacked, the author get the numerical solution

    1利用一些基本假定，根據太沙基一維固結理論和分層總和法的基本原理，推導出來計算分層填築體自身沉降的公式，並編制了程序； 2建立了分層填築高填方路堤問題的有限差分模型，並對分層填築的施工順序、施工速度，界面單元進行了數值模擬，獲得了位移場和應力場的數值解。
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