flat fading signal 中文意思是什麼
flat fading signal
解釋
平衰落信號-
We propose the joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure at first, by which the dispersive channel is equivallent into parallel independent flat fading subchannels such that the diversity gain of the receiver is increased. then we adopt the discrete - time ( dt ) canonical model to convert the problem of blind signal processing of tv dispersive channels into processing the time - invariant multi - channels model blindly, and discuss the problem of blind equalization and identification of tv dispersive channels based on this new model
第一種是採用濾波器組聯合均衡方法將色散通道等價為一組獨立的平坦衰落子通道，以提高接收機的分集增益；另外一種是提出採用離散正則模型將時變色散通道的盲信號處理轉化為時不變多通道模型的盲信號處理，並針對該模型對時變色散通道的盲均衡與盲辨識方法進行了詳細討論。 -
When transmitting signal is below 500 kbps, increasing the system power can reduce the bit error rate ( ber ) for the signal suffering only flat fading
當碼速率較低時（ 500kbps以下） ，信號受到平坦衰落，增大系統功率可以降低系統誤碼率。 -
This method can convert the dispersive channels into independent flat fading subchannels, so that it increase the diversity gain of the receiver and outperform that of the original paper as for the ber performance and maximum mutual information while maintaining all the advantages of it. in chapter 4, the models of the tv dispersive channels are reviewed in signal processing perspective
在第四章中，作者對時變色散通道的信號處理模型進行了研究，提出了離散正則模型的概念，對其進行了詳細的討論，並利用多采樣率理論將該模型推廣到一般的時變色散通道。 -
However, multipath components can be resolvable due to the autocorrelation of the spread spectrum signal, thus the optimal receiver equals coherent rake reception, i. e. maximum ratio combining the independent components which endure flat fading or frequency non - selective fading. synchronization of pn code and separation of resolvable multipath components need to estimate the exact time delay among the multipath components
但是利用擴頻信號的自相關特性，可分辨多徑可以被有效分離，最優接收機等效為對多個具有獨立平坦衰落通道（或頻率非選擇性通道）特性的多徑信號進行最大比合併，即相干rake接收。 -
Adaptive modulation mainly include several problem for example signal shape, channel estimation, all digital receiver and so on. since the channel referring to adaptive modulation is very hostile in wireless transmission channel, its algorithms and architectures used for the modulation and demodulation should be carefully devised and considered. designing appropriate algorithms and architectures of the adaptive modulation are main research goal of this paper to meet the need of flat fading channel and selective fading channel
自適應調制技術主要包括信號成形、通道估計和檢測、全數字接收等方面的問題，由於自適應調制所涉及的通道是非常惡劣的無線傳輸通道，其調制與解調的演算法和結構必須加以精心的設計和考慮，針對具體所假設的平衰落和選擇性衰落的無線通道情況來設計自適應調制系統的演算法和結構是本文研究的主要方向。 -
So far, there is not much research on the signal detection of da - mimo system, and the general frequency selective channel is not taken into consideration. in chapter 3 of this dissertation, the coherent signal detection algorithms for da - mimo system under both flat fading and frequency selective fading channels are derived. and the analysis of the factors which affect the performance of the detection algorithms is also illustrated through computer simulations
針對分佈mimo信號檢測目前研究較少，並且沒有考慮一般意義下的頻率選擇性通道的情況，本文在第三章分別推導了基於平坦衰落和頻率選擇性衰落通道環境的分佈mimo信號相干檢測演算法，並通過計算機模擬，對影響演算法檢測性能的因素進行了分析討論。
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