foregrounding 中文意思是什麼

By extension, but also by analogy with linguistics, foregrounding means drawing the spectator s attention to a particular element in a film through the use of an unusual filmic device

引申而言，用語言學的類比，也就是說，將語言學上的意思用到電影術語中，前景就是通過電影的非正常的手法讓觀眾對電影中的特定元素產生關注。

The third part examines foregrounded semantic features and some major foregrounding linguistic devices in news reporting discourse. the fourth part analyzes from a functional point of view how prominence is motivated, the relationship between context of situation and linguistic forms, and how particular linguistic forms favored in enr realize language function. the fifth part closes the whole dissertation with the expectation that the study should provide an advisable insight into stylistic studies in others domains

第一章介紹了新聞報道的主要關注對象、研究背景以及全篇論文所採用的分析方法；第二章詳細闡述了論文的理論基礎；第三章歸西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第頁納總結了英語新聞報道的主要突出方式；第四章從功能的角度分析了英語新聞報道的情景語境與語言特色的關系，並例證特定的語言突出方式對語言功能的實現；在第五章結束篇，作者指出，以語言功能和前景化理論為基礎的研究極具說服力，為其它語類的文體研究提供了一個行之有效的方法。

Halliday, from a functional point of view, defines foregrounding as " prominence that is motivated " ( halliday, 1998 : 64 ). he makes a further explanation of motivated prominence : a feature that is brought into prominence will have stylistic value only if it relates to the meaning of the text as a whole. then it can be considered as " foregrounded " ( ibid. )

韓禮德從功能的角度，將前景化定義為「有動因的突出」 （ prominencethatismotivated ） （ halliday ， 1998 : 64 ） ，並對此定義做了進一步闡述：一個顯耀的語言特色，只有與整個語篇意義緊密聯系，才具有文體價值，才能被看作是突出的語言特色。

This dissertation is an attempt to interpret language of english news reporting, based on halliday ' s theory of language function and foregrounding

本篇論文嘗試在韓禮德上述理論的基礎上解釋新聞報道的語言特點。

On the choice of predicate in the same frame from the perspective of foregrounding

從前景化理論看相同框架下謂詞的選擇

With the widely applied of web technology in catering, the information management system of restaurant based on internet is developing fast 。 based on the local area network, this subject researches and completes the foregrounding of restaurant achieved on the electronic business platform by using java and network database technologies 。 by combining all of these, this paper researches the foregrounding of restaurant, and brings forward the scheme of completing system based on b / s mode 。 all research and work including the process of development of enterprise information nowadays ; the research on net application of java ; the design of developing platform ; the research and design of system frame and function ; the research and realization of the database design ; the design and realization of the room information 、 client information 、 sell information and the adding menu of the management system of manager 。 among these i mainly research the following key technologies : the design of data flow diagram and entity - relationship diagram ; the modeling of virtual floor using java applet and java gui ; the linking realization between jsp and sql sever 2000 ; the design of room - query 、 reserving - room and the judgment of reserving again ; the design of coding and ordering fishes list ; the design of checking - out of the system ; the design of the cancel of the order 、 statistics of the consumption and the inputting of data of the manager 。 this system completes the restaurant booking - room 、 ordering - dishes 、 checking - out and helping based on local area network, and completes the information query and adding data of the manager 。 at last, by testing, the system shows that the system is feasible and the good effect expected can be acquired, and it greatly enhances the restaurant information 。

主要研究工作包括:國內外企業信息化的發展歷程; java的網路應用研究;系統的開發平臺設計;系統體系結構和功能模塊的設計;數據庫設計的研究和實現;管理員管理系統的包間信息、客戶信息、銷售信息和菜譜添加的設計與實現。其中重點實現了如下關鍵技術:數據流圖和e - r圖設計; javaapplet和javagui相結合的虛擬樓層建模; jsp網頁與sqlsever2000數據庫的連接實現;訂包間系統的包間查詢、訂包間和重復訂包間判斷設計;點菜系統的編碼設計和點菜單設計;結賬系統的賬單計算;管理員管理系統的訂單取消、消費統計和數據輸入等設計。本課題研製的餐館前臺信息管理系統實現了餐館的局域網前臺訂包間、點菜、結賬和幫助功能;同時實現了管理員管理系統的信息查詢和添加數據等功能。

Never before have linguistic researches attempted to combine language function and foregrounding theory to analyze news reporting texts. previous studies about news discourse usually focuses on the social context of news, or on the textual structure only

語言學家對新聞報道的語篇研究大致有兩種：或者側重新聞報道的語境分析，或者側重對新聞本身的語言結構的分析。

Therefore, the interpretation of these two foregrounding features will help us to grasp the motif and glamor of the story from a new point of view

解讀小說的這兩個前景化特徵就可以從一個全新的角度透視小說的主旨與魅力。

Make a structural map, foregrounding whatever aspects of the model you find relevant

製作一份結構圖，突顯出你認為在這個模型中找到的相似處。

The common ground among linguists before halliday is that foregrounding only occurs in literary text, and the effect of foregrounding is to create oddness, to achieve defamiliarization ; literary language is a departure from the norm ( webster, 1995 )

韓禮德以前的語言學家對這一理論的共識是：前景化只存在於文學語篇，其作用是製造新奇，使表達陌生化（ defamiliarization ） 。

Discussion on foregrounding text components and discourse cohesion

論前景化的語篇成分與話語銜接

At the same time, the foregrounding interface of the four subsystems is different, and different user can access the information with different data - operating purview, use some universal function and share some same data

但這四個子系統的前臺操作界面是分開的，不同的用戶將根據不同的數據操作權限對信息資源進行訪問，使用一些通用的功能，共享一些相同的數據。

Given this foregrounding, is it clear that community - level mediation is developed by meeting the requirements of the practice and current circumstances, and is an important space and method of realizing this broader goal. the third part, " w community mediation system in practice conditions ", is a relatively in - depth and thorough introduction to the work and responsibilities of mediation in that community, as well as its organization, stiiicture and working model with typical case and classify method. through this introduction it is possible to see particularities of mediation mechanisms, their arrangement and use, and community mediation ' s actual level of development and effectiveness, and a conclusion about the community mediation holding together two institutions

通過結合典型案例對w街道社區人民調解制度組織結構的描述，如何依託政治資源、法律資源以及社會資源的深度分析，展現了國家權力、正式制度如何介入社區人民調解以及內生制度和外生制度相互間的互動關系，發現政府權力、國家正式法在調解中發揮了重要的功能，最重要的是一些潛在的非正式的規則，如道德、輿論、熟人網路等仍在實際調解中發揮著不可替代的功能，這說明社區人民調解制度依舊維系著兩種制度，其獨特之處依舊保存。