foundation and basic methods 中文意思是什麼

foundation and basic methods 解釋
基礎和基本方法
  • foundation : n 1 建設，創設，創立。2 基礎，根本；根據；地基，地腳。3 基金；捐款；用捐款創辦的事業；慈善機關；...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • basic : adj 1 基礎的，基本的，根本的。2 【化學】堿性的，堿式的。3 【礦物】基性的，含少量硅酸的。4 【軍事...
  • methods : （方法）：是指定給對象的函數。在函數被指定給對象之後，該函數就可以被稱為是該對象的方法。
  1. Guided by the basic principles of marxism theory and in virtue of the theories of bionomics, jurisprudence, legislation, environment law, city planning, environment education and so on, the paper firstly sums up the theories of legislation safeguard for the construction of ecocity and then sets forth the theory foundation of the legislation for construction of ecocity. secondly, in virtue of research methods of odd gene and system analyse, value analyse and demonstration analyse, the analysis of compare and nomology deduction, it makes a thorough anatomy on the problem of the legislation safeguard for our country ' s construction of ecocity practically at present. thirdly, based on discussing the construction of ecocity in foreign countries, their experience of legislation safeguard and revelation for our country, it probes deep into the construction of our country ' s law safeguard system for the construction of ecocity, and thinking and principles of legislation for promoting the legal system of our country ' s construction of ecocity are put forward guided mainly by the the theory of sustainable development. at the same time, the structure and skill of legislation for our country ' s law of promoting the construction of ecocity are particularly discussed

    本文以馬克思主義基本原理為指導，借鑒城市生態環境學、法理學、立法學、環境法學、城市學、環境教育學等相關學科的理論，運用單因子分析與系統分析相結合、規范分析與實證分析相結合、比較分析與法理演繹分析相結合的研究方法，在對生態城市建設立法保障理論進行綜述的基礎上，首先從法理角度論述了生態城市建設立法的理論基礎，並結合實際，對當前我國生態城市建設的立法保障問題作了深入剖析。然後，在借鑒國外生態城市建設及其立法經驗的基礎上，對構建我國生態城市建設的法律保障體系進行了系統深入地探討，提出以可持續發展思想為理論主導的促進我國生態城市建設法制的立法思路和原則，同時，對我國《生態城市建設促進法》的立法架構與技術進行了初步探討。
  2. This paper studies the calculation methods of shipping shaft torsional vibration using holzer method, and put great emphasis on to study the basic process of calculation of shipping shaft torsional vibration and software designed, specially in the relation between the average indicate pressure and coefficient, between vector and coefficient proceeds and so on for deep into with the detailed discussion and research, rectified the some mistake, here foundation top, developed the new software of shipping shaft torsional vibration calculation

    本文以霍爾茨（ holzer ）法作為船舶軸系扭轉計算的計算方法，著重研究了船舶軸系扭轉計算的基本過程和程序設計，特別對影響船舶軸系扭轉的幾個關鍵因素?平均指示壓力與簡諧系數的關系、干擾力矩與簡諧系數的計算與相互關系等進行較為深入和詳細的討論與研究，糾正了以往有關船舶軸系扭轉計算的一些錯誤。
  3. Therefore, based on the key project ? esearch on some basic problems on quality control and source tracing in modern manufacture ? ( no. 59735120 ) sponsored by national natural science foundation, a deep research is made in this dissertation its branch subject ? the theory and technology of zero - waste control. the main work and achievements are as follows : 1. on the basis of the introduction of common quality control methods, some key problems about statistical quality control are elaborately discussed ; a method to decide the quality control line is developed ; a mathematical model based on the sampling plan of multi - variation of product quality is set up ; the process manufacturing condition of quality control chart is discriminated using the theory of fuzzy diagnosis

    為此，本文基於國家自然科學基金重點資助項目「現代製造質量控制、溯源若干基礎問題的研究」 （項目編號： 59375254 ） ，重點對其中的子課題? ?零廢品控制理論和技術進行了深入的研究。論文的主要工作和取得的成果如下： 1在介紹了常用質量控制方法的基礎上，對統計質量控制的幾個關鍵問題進行了詳盡的討論，提出了質量控制界限的確定方法，建立了基於產品質量多變異的抽樣方案的數學模型，利用模糊識別理論對質量控制圖工序加工狀況進行了判別。
  4. A good many case of approaching excavation are studied in this article, such as the study of infection of be coal mining to the huayingshan tunnel, technology study of strucked tunnels of metro in shenzhen, countermeasure study of tunnel approaching pile foundation of metro in guangzhou, excavation methods optimized of large cross section subaqueous tunnel approaching pile foundation of lrt in chongqing, etc. on the basic of analysing and concluding relative study production all over the the world by the numbers, classification of approaching excavation, partition of approach zone, formula of partition of approaching zone, approach degree and countermeasure grade of generalized approaching excavation of underground works are put forward. general methods studying and trea

    本文結合作者多年來對華鎣山隧道減少壓煤量研究、深圳地鐵重疊隧道第11頁西南交通大學博士研究主學位論文技術研究、廣州地鐵公紀區間廣紡聯段鄰樁施工對策研究和重慶輕軌大坪大斷面車站鄰近基礎淺埋暗挖工法優化分析等諸多近接施工問題案例的研究，在系統分析和歸納總結國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，系統地提出了廣義的地下工程近接施工的分類、分區、分區指標表達式、近接度與對策等級概念以及分區、分度準則，給出了研究和解決近接施工問題的普遍方法，如數值分析先行，模型試驗、現場測試驗證等。
  5. With the dialectical materialism and historical materialism as its guidance, the realistic theory of national interests as its analytical foundation, the historicity and holisticity as its basic principles, and with the utilization of the systematic analytical methods of the international political theories, the dissertation grasps the process of adjustment in the japan - north korea relations after cold war, and which consists of six parts : the prologue anatomizes the topic, and mainly introduces the significance, research status quo, methods, motives and innovative points in the research of the japan - north korea relations

    本文以辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義為指導，以現實主義的國家利益理論為分析基礎，利用國際政治理論中的系統分析方法，以歷史性和整體性為基本原則，總體把握冷戰後日朝關系的調整過程，全文共分為六個部分:序章，對本課題進行剖析。主要對日朝關系研究的意義、研究現狀、方法、目的和創新點等等加以介紹。第一章，冷戰時期日朝關系的發展。
  6. The basic theory of dewatering, the dewatering calculation methods, the impact of dewatering on the surrounding environment, the definition of hydrogeology parameters and the shape, area and depth of the deep foundation dominate over this dissertation

    其中，降水的基本理論、降水的計算方法、降水對周邊環境的影響、水文地質參數的確定、降水井結構以及基坑形狀、面積、深度與深基坑降水相關性是本文的研究重點。
  7. The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory

    初步探討了以下幾方面的應用： 1 ）用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層； 2 ）綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用； 3 ）用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類； 4 ）用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價； 5 ）模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用； 6 ）模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用； 7 ）模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用； 8 ）優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。
  8. The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et

    公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層，昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料，國內沒有先例，本論文就是結合導師的科研項目，在非典期間，現場長達5個月的工作，完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作，是面對生產實際，認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有：對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析，研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響，通過地區地震活動頻繁，差異沉降較大，對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響；由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基，對其基本性質進行了研究：包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明：昔格達地層為湖相沉積，主要為砂巖和泥巖，它以細粒組為主，同時粘粒的存在，使其具有一定粘性。
  9. And then, the four basic models of failure of inserted foundation are expressed, in details this paper focused on three methods of cone of earth solution, liu wenbai ' s, charles ' s of interpretation. aimed at these methods of ignores the base soil normal force, the analysis method of pullout bearing capacity of inserted foundation is amended. finally, the four methods results are compared

    然後詳細論述了土重法、劉文白法、 charles法三種計算方法，針對這些方法中都沒有考慮地基土法向反力的不足，對插入式基礎上拔承載力的計算方法提出了一些改進，最後對這些方法的計算結果進行對比。
  10. Application of these methods could resolve such problems as lack of systems, lack of planning, relying only on experience and difficulty to control. it is proved that these methods are effective. applying knowledge to actual work for enterprise, " study just for application " conforms to the author ' s basic principle. based on experience the author summarizes four following short but refined sentences about project management : dominstration is the presupposition ; planing is the foundation ; carrying - out is the key ; success is th purpose

    這些方法結合實際的應用，克服了以往工程項目管理中不系統、缺規劃、靠經驗、難控制的不足，取得了較好效果。也達到作者本著「學以治用」的原則，用自己所學知識，對企業做一些實實在在工作的目的。作者通過體驗，總結出關于項目管理的四句話：論證是前提，規劃是基礎，實施是關鍵，成功是目的
  11. Then totally describes the basic methods, status of enterprise internal financial control aninted financial control methods under different financial verification system. finally the thesis analyzes the financial verification system and internal financial control methods of gansu telecommunication corporation combining with its arrangement and interval of enterprise management and internal financial control system, then find out the existing problems. with the analysis of these problems, designs the enterprise internal financial control system in detail which is foundation of standard implementation of enterprise internal financial control

    重點結合甘肅省電信公司企業管理層次、管理跨度、財務內部控制制度現狀的實際，對甘肅電信企業現有的財務核算體系、財務內部控制方法進行詳細分析后，找出存在的問題、分析問題原因，結合以上內部控制及財務內部控制的原理，具體的對企業的財務內部控制制度進行設計，形成以財務為核心，覆蓋生產、經營、管理等環節的財務內部控制系統，重點解決當前企業財務信息失真、資金緊張等問題。
  12. In this article, pattern recognition is used as theory foundation and image process technology as basic technology. combining with the new theory tools ( wavelet analysis and neural network ), this paper presents effective resolve methods to three parts of image recognition ( image segmentation, image feature extraction and image classificaton ) thought systemic analysis of it

    文中以模式識別為基本理論平臺，以圖像處理技術為基本手段，結合新興領域的理論工具（小波分析，神經網路等） ，分別對圖像分割，圖像特徵提取，圖像分類識別三個問題作了系統研究，並提出了有效的解決方法。
  13. Abstract : based on analyzing the mechanism of fraction for anti - extraction soil by using the results of in - side model test about wind - borned sand deposit foundation, three stressing process of the ultimate bearing capacity in soil is given, and the basic formual for anti - extraction capacily calculation is established. compared with other methods at present, the accuracy of the calculation result is several times over that of others. because the scope of application isn ' t limited by width - to - depth ratio, it is very convenient for widely application

    文摘:利用風積砂地基抗拔室內模型試驗資料，通過對抗拔土體破壞機理的全面分析，提出了土體形成極限承載力的三個受力過程，建立了擴展基礎抗拔承載力計算的基本公式，與目前其它計算方法比較，成果精度提高很多倍，而且適用范圍不受深寬比限制，便於推廣應用。
  14. The paper regards related theories of international investment as the foundation, preliminarily brings up the basic frame of theory on how to attract foreign investment in the backward regions of developing country, and adopts various methods to analyze and discuss the characteristics and affects of the development of foreign investment in chongqing

    全文以國際投資相關理論為基礎，總結並初步提出了發展中國家落後地區吸引外商投資理論的基本框架，採用多種方法對重慶市外商投資發展特徵、影響和環境進行分析與探討，在此基礎上，提出了重慶市外商投資創新的發展對策。
  15. This dissertation, which lessons from and absorbs the past researches, utilizes some basic concepts and theories of sociology and culturology, bases on the positive history data as the foundation, wields the comparison method, computing method, and so forth of various methods, uses the change of the educational systems as the angle of view, sees about all kinds influence and its reason of country society at education realm and other and social realm about from 1900 to 1937, and sums up some base characteristics of the country and chinese modern mode. its purpose is to make people to put the country society and the china society since 1840 in perspective from a new the angle of view completely

    本文借鑒和吸收前人研究的學術成果，運用社會學和文化學的一些基本概念和理論，以實證性的歷史資料為基礎，通過比較研究和計量研究等多種方法，從社會史角度以學制轉軌為切入點，並將之置於清末民初（ 1900 1937年）的歷史坐標上，對其給鄉村社會在教育領域及其他社會領域造成的種種影響及其原因作一歷史性的考察，並進而透視近代鄉村及中國現代化模式的一些基本特點，其目的就是使人們能夠以一個新的視角更全面地認識近代以來的鄉村及中國社會。
  16. Multisource information fusion is a changeable, opening and nonlinear system, in which, many uncertainties are found in the form of information, dynamic features of objects in surveillance area and the processing of multisource information. for decades, although we have made remarkable progress in this field in theory and in practice, the difficulties in dealing with uncertainties and the lack of feasible mathematical foundation of information fusion have made the unified methods of describing multisource information with uncertainties and the general system model and fusion algorithms not found. therefore, the basic theoretical framework of fusion is not yet established to this day

    幾十年來，雖然多源信息融合在理論上和應用中都取得了長足的進展，但是由於多源信息的復雜性及系統中存在的諸多不確定性因素，加之缺乏堅實而實用的數學基礎，從而導致這一領域至今仍沒能建立起描述多源不確定信息的統一方式以及有效的廣義系統模型和融合演算法，因而也就未能形成統一的基本理論框架，所以在多源信息融合理論研究和技術開發中，其首要問題就是如何能有效地給出多源不確定性信息的統一描述和建立反映其動態變化的系統模型。
  17. Secondly, this thesis introduces the basic thought, theoretical foundation and calculation methods of creditmetrics model, including the calculation of the risk state of single loan asset, that of two kinds of loan assets and that of multiple loan assets

    其次，文章介紹了creditmetrics模型的基本思想、理論基礎以及計算方法，包括單項信貸資產信用風險狀況的計算，兩種信貸資產信用風險狀況的計算以及多項信用資產組合的信用風險的計算。
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