foundation drawing 中文意思是什麼

foundation drawing 解釋
地基圖
  • foundation : n 1 建設，創設，創立。2 基礎，根本；根據；地基，地腳。3 基金；捐款；用捐款創辦的事業；慈善機關；...
  • drawing : n 1 延引，牽引；引誘。2 抽簽；拈鬮。3 【機械工程】拔絲；沖壓成形。4 描畫，制圖；圖，圖形；素描；...
  1. The modular design such as the technical foundation, obtaining of the entity coordinates data, extending data ’ s storage and management, automatic production technology of coordinates table which were based on drawing block were emphatically studied

    基於模塊化設計技術基礎，重點研究了autocad中實體坐標數據的獲取，擴展數據的存儲與管理，基於圖塊的坐標表自動生成技術。
  2. The job of foundation leveling, factory bound wall building ; scheme and shop drawing designing, the public bidding of the main equipment in domestic and foreign are started

    現正進行土地平整和廠界圍墻建設、方案設計和施工圖設計、國內外主體設備招標等項工作。
  3. It will improve analysis efficiency and experimental precision greatly if putting the photoelastic images gotten from experiment into computer, obtaining the isochromatic and isoclinic data automatically and writing it into database directly. but because of the limitation of time and the difficulty of drawing pure isoclinics from images, the paper has only shown the achievements presently and simulated a disk under diametral compression as foundation on further research

    把實驗中拍攝到的光彈性圖像輸入到計算機中，利用自動處理系統獲得等色線和等傾線等原始數據並將其直接輸入數據庫中，再依據本文提供的原理和方法求解結構的彈塑性應力值，可以大大的提高分析效率和實驗精度。
  4. An engineering drawing management software using ole and windows2000 platform was developed, which was embedded in caxa software and can realize multi - document view ( mdi ). the developed system enhances the functions such as inserting drawing and drawing preview compared with the existing drawing management systems. the interfaces of this software become more friendly, the functions more powerful and the visualization better as a consequenceof adopting the technology of microsoft foundation classes ( mfc )

    其中輔助設計子系統應用面向對象理論、部件編程技術、 ole （ objectlinkingandembedding ）技術，用多文檔視圖結構實現了各設備零部件的輔助設計。圖形管理子系統在已有工程圖紙管理系統的基礎上，針對本行業企業的特點，有所創新和完善。同時使用了mfc （ hicrosoftfoundationclasses ）技術，使得該系統的功能更強大，界面更良好，可視化程度更高。
  5. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  6. The whole thesis was made up of seven parts. the first part provided the background, significance and aims of this research ; the second part briefly reviewed the progress and the trend of the researches about the relative fields at home and abroad, then concluded that the present researches were mainly focusing on mineral cities and the qualitative description of mineral economics, which lack in quantitative analysis and utilized models ; the third part defined mineral region according to two indexes, and discussed the theoretical basis of the economic sustainable development of mineral region ; the fourth part systematically analyzed the current situation of the economic sustainable development of huangling county, emphatically discussed the coincidental relationship between mineral exploitation and economic development as well as the reasons for the recession of mineral economic ; the fifth part, drawing on the experience of transforming industry and renewing economic in mineral cities ( region ) at home and abroad, put forth the foundation train of thought of the economic sustainable development huangling county, and programs and smocks the economic development of huangling county using the method of systematic dynamics, presented the model of the economic sustainable development of counties by comparative analysis of three plans ; the sixth part provided some policed suggestion and measure for the economic susta inable development of huangling county

    全文分為七個部分：第一部分：提出研究的背景、意義與目的；第二部分：簡要回顧了國內外相關領域的研究進展與趨勢，指出當前研究主要集中在礦業城市與礦業經濟的定性描述，缺少定量分析和應用模型；第三部分：依據兩組指標界定礦業區域，探討礦業區域經濟可持續發展的理論基礎；第四部分：對黃陵縣域經濟可持續發展現狀進行系統分析，重點探討了礦產資源開發與經濟發展的耦合關系及其礦業經濟衰退的原因；第五部分：在借鑒國內外礦業城市（地區）產業轉型與經濟新生經驗的基礎上，探討了黃陵縣域經濟可持續發展的基本思路，並運用系統動力學方法對黃陵縣域經濟發展進行規劃與模擬，通過三種方案的對比分析，提出縣域經濟可持續發展模式；第六部分：黃陵縣域經濟可持續發展的政策建議與措施；第七部分：主要結論及進一步研究的問題。
  7. Based on the theory of cooperation between foundation and structure, paper uses ansys finite element software forming three - dimensional finite element model of. paper also anglicized element type choose, material attribute choose, loading determination, terminal condition determination, anyslys type determination and solution choose, etc. correcting buildings with the method of drawing out soil was analyzed through ninth aspects listed below

    本文借鑒結構設計中的基礎與上部結構共同作用理念，運用ansys有限元分析軟體，在探討了單元類別的選擇、材料屬性選擇、載荷、邊界條件和分析類別的確定、求解器、求解方法與收斂準則的選擇等與有限元建模相關內容的基礎上，建立了上部結構和土體共同作用的三維有限元模型。
  8. The article. has introduced the basic situation of liutie material company briefly ; has summarized the theoretical foundation of competition strategy and encouraging strategy, namely the competition strategy theory, the motivational theory, agency by agreement, manpower capital theory ; has carried on the macroscopically outside environmental analysis, enterprise inside condition analysis and swot analysis of liutie material company ; has proposed establishing the strategic idea that rely main on diversified strategy, and full combine the entering type strategy ; has made the cooperative effect of giving full play to, set up the total strategy of diversified strategy ; drawing lessons from economic value - added concept, capital - asset - pricing model and black - scholes model, we have designed the phantom stock option plan of liutie material company

    本文簡要介紹了柳州材料總廠的基本情況；總結了設計競爭戰略和激勵戰略的理論基礎，即競爭戰略理論、總體戰略、激勵理論、委託代理理論、人力資本理論；進行了柳州材料總廠的宏觀外部環境分析和企業內部條件分析及swot分析；提出了應確立以多樣化戰略為主，並充分結合進入式戰略的戰略觀念，制訂了充分發揮協同效應，建立相關約束多樣化經營的總體戰略；借鑒經濟增加值這一概念和資本資產定價模型及布萊克-舒爾茨模型，設計了柳州材料總廠虛擬股票期權激勵計劃。
  9. The gcad system utilizes artificial neural network to mapping coefficients of the gear, establish the foundation for optimization design of the gear. by parametric design, the system realizes drawing and solid modeling. by using expert system, the gcad system can aided designer to make some scheme decision, as well as some important designing, calculating, checking, analysis and drawing, so, can improve the design quality, as well as work efficiency of the designer

    Gcad系統包括參數計算、參數化繪圖、專家系統、輔助功能和幫助系統五個部分，通過matlab引擎，充分發揮了matlab及autocad各自的優勢；通過利用人工神經網路映射齒輪系數，為齒輪傳動的結構優化設計奠定了基礎；通過參數化設計，實現了齒輪的二維參數化繪圖和三維實體建模；通過將專家系統應用於gcad系統中，初步實現了集方案輔助決策、設計、計算、校核、分析以及繪圖功能於一體，提高了齒輪設計水平、設計質量和設計人員的工作效率。
  10. On the basis of drawing the domestic and international achievement in research of luc and human driving forces extensively and referring to different economic development levels in chongqing, this study chooses beibei, wanzhou, youyang as the sample areas, which respectively represent for relatively developed district, less developed district, undeveloped district. this paper takes the data and relevant materials of the period from 1985 to 2000 as foundation, takes the on - site inspection as ground, takes sustainable land resource use theory and systematic dynamics theory as guide, takes many kinds of qualitative and quantitative approaches as methods

    本研究在廣泛吸取國內外相關土地利用變化及其人類驅動力研究成果的基礎上，結合重慶不同區域經濟發展水平情況，選取了經濟較發達的北碚區、欠發達的萬州區、落後的酉陽縣為研究樣點，以1985年2000年時段的土地利用數據及相關資料為研究基礎，實地調查為依據；以土地資源可持續利用理論、系統動力學理論為指導，採用定性與定量相結合的多種研究方法進行研究。
  11. Such as operation manual for the machine tool, structure schematic diagram, maintenance manual and necessary drawings for vulnerable parts, electrical manual, programme manual, detailed documents and drawing for maintenance ( include circuit and pipeline schematic diagram of the main mechanical structure and control arrangements inside the product, arrangement plan of the control panel, connecting diagram, hydraulic pipeline connection diagram, assemblage diagrammatic sketch, drawing for vulnerable parts and foundation drawing ), production license, acceptance certificate and etc

    如機床操作使用說明書（操作手冊） 、結構原理手冊、維修保養說明書及必要的易損件圖紙、電氣說明書、編程手冊、詳細維修用的資料和圖紙（應包括產品內部主要機械結構與控制裝置電路、管路原理圖、控制面板布置圖、接線圖、液壓管路連接圖、裝配示意圖、易損件圖、基礎圖） 、生產許可證以及驗收證等。
  12. The performance of the stainless steel fiber depended on its microstructure, and micro institutional framework was affected by the processing for fiber, such as drawing, heat treatment technology. fiber performance influenced the performance of the fibers " production directly. the research of this thesis, to improve technology of fiber preparing, raise stainless steel fiber performance and open up its application, would offer experimental data and theoretical foundation, and make ss fiber meet the demands of other fields

    不銀排岡纖維的性能取決于其微觀結構，而微觀組織結構又受纖維化過程中拉拔、熱處理工藝的影響，纖維性育殖接影響到纖維製品的性能，本論文的研究，可對改進纖維制備工藝，提高不鉀拜岡纖維性能，拓寬其應用領域，提供實驗數據和理論基礎，使不鉀練岡纖維滿足不同用途的需要。
  13. Abstract : optimum design of individual foundation considering the effect of strength and deformation is discussed in this paper. the optimal mathematical model of determining the bottom surface demention of individual foundation under eccentric load is derived. the optimal solution is decided by method of optimization and the method we select is penalty fonction and complex method. the program of optimum algorithm is comiled and design and drawing of individual foundation is completed. the final results of engineering samples suggest that the cost of material and engineering amount can reduce approximatly 5 % - 6 %. a fair - sized economic efficiency can be received by using optimum method to design foundation

    文摘:筆者討論了獨立基礎在考慮強度和變形條件下的優化設計.導出了確定獨立基礎底面尺寸的優化數學模型，導出了偏心荷載作用下基礎的高度和底面配筋的計算公式，求解優化解採用最優化方法的復合形法和罰函數法.通過基礎實例和工程實例的計算表明優化設計可以節省材料和工程量5 16 .所以將本文優化方法用於基礎設計，會產生較大的經濟效益
  14. Hence adding the function of parameterization design under the foundation of computer aided drawing software can enhance drawing efficiency and quality

    因此，在現有計算機輔助繪圖軟體的基礎上增加參數化設計功能可進一步提高繪圖效率和質量。
  15. Customers may design foundation drawing by themselves in accordance with overall dimension drawing

    用戶可根據隨機提供的安裝尺寸自行設計組變施工基礎圈。
  16. 4. the parameterized method of disposition drawing of the plane gate is discussed in this paper. with the foundation of the establishing of a graph library of hydraulic metal, the working drawing subsystem is developed, which realizes the auto - disposition drawing

    4 、探討了平面閘門參數化繪圖的程序開發技術，研究建立了水工金屬結構圖形庫，開發了平面閘門布置圖繪制子系統，實現了平面閘門布置圖的自動繪制。
  17. According to the long - term view of china ' s national state and on the foundation of drawing the international experience, we should set up a high effective and unified monitor mode ; in the period of transition, should strengthen the construction of legal system and strengthen the coordination and cooperation of the present monitor organs ; set up pluralist monitor systems and urge the financial organs to strengthen their internal control system

    在吸取國際經驗的基拙上，根據中國國情，從長遠來看，我們應當建立一種高效的統一監管模式，過渡期間應當著力加強法制基礎建設，加強現有監管機構的協調合作，建立多元化監管體系，督促金融機構強化內部控制制度。
  18. Based on above, a solution for compensation is made static var c ompensator, tailored to suit harmonic mitigation and reactive power compensation. drawing a comparison among all sorts of svcs, researching a suitable style for medium plate plant to mitigate harmonics and compensate reactive power, we can work out the theory foundation for the management of the grid system

    為了更好研究交-交變頻系統的諧波和無功沖擊，我們就重鋼中板廠35kv供電系統進行諧波測試和無功沖擊造成的電壓波動進行測試，從測試結果中分析和研究了交-交變頻系統對供電系統的影響以及與理論計算的比較。
  19. The dynamic model of grey is comeing or bring into being the function concept with the grey serving as the foundation, and with the differential drawing up closing the pattern the building method for the nucleus, to build pattern thought is directly changing the time alignment to the differential equation grey system, thus builds that the development abstracting the system changes the dynamic model, and namely grey ' s dynamic ' s model, ' s brief note is for gm

    灰色系統理論與方法的核心是灰色動態模型，其特點是生成函數和灰色微分方程。灰色動態模型是以灰色生成函數概念為基礎，以微分擬合為核心的建模方法，灰色系統建模思想是直接將時間序列轉化為微分方程，從而建立抽象系統的發展變化動態模型，即greydynamicmodel ，簡記為gm 。
  20. The parameterization models of integrated blocks not only provide the convenience for the optimization design and the computer - aided drawing, but also have laid the foundation for the realization of digital manufacture and the information management of manifold blocks

    所建立的信息化與參數化模型不僅為集成塊的優化設計和計算機輔助繪圖提供了方便，也為實現集成塊的數字化製造和信息化管理奠定了基礎。
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