fringe benefit costs 中文意思是什麼

fringe benefit costs 解釋
附加福利費
  • fringe : n 1 (地毯等的)穗,須邊,流蘇;緣飾。2 (森林等最外面的)邊緣;〈比喻〉(知識等的)初步,皮毛。3...
  • benefit : n 1 利益,好處;利潤。2 恩惠,恩澤;恩典,特典。3 (為賑災等舉行的)義演,義賽。4 退休金;(依照...
  • costs : 訟費
  1. This paper considers decision - making process of rural - urban land conversion under irreversibility and uncertainty, then use the contingent valuation method ( cvm ) to estimate the non - market value of fannland at the urban fringe of hongshan district of wuhan. benefit - costs analysis technique has been adopted to evaluate the net profit of land conversion, based upon arrow and fisher ' s models on decision - making of resource develop / preservation, we build the model of decision - making on land conversions at the urban fringe. at last, we extend our concern and make exploration on the practical use of this theoretical model

    本文考慮了農地流轉過程中的不確定性和不可逆性,運用意願調查法估計農戶和市民對農地非市場價值的支付意願,通過嚴格的成本效益分析方法,借鑒arrow和fisher對資源開發轉用決策的開創性研究方法,建立了武漢市洪山區城市邊緣區農地城市流轉決策模型,並對模型在實踐中的應用進行了討論。
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