fund on hand 中文意思是什麼

fund on hand 解釋
現有基金
  • fund : n 1 資金，基金，專款。2 〈pl 〉 〈the funds〉 （國家的）財源；〈英國〉公債。3 〈pl 〉 存款，現款...
  • on : adv 1 〈接觸、覆蓋〉上去；開（opp off）。 turn on the light [radio water gas] 開電燈[收音機、自來...
  • hand : n 漢德〈姓氏〉。n 1 手；（猴子等的）腳；（一般四足獸的）前腳。2 （鐘表的）指針，（工具等的）把，...
  1. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  2. For one thing, if the materials store is too large, it will occupy too much fund and lead to torpidity of turnover fund. on the other hand, if the materials store is too small, it cannot meet the requirement of selling and producing, and will certainly increase purchase frequency or produce batch, thus this will expand the cost of purchase and produce and will reduce the enterprise profit

    一方面，如庫存量過大，則佔用資金量過多，易於造成流動資金周轉不靈；另一方面，若庫存量過少，不能滿足生產、銷售的實際需要，勢必要增加采購次數或生產批次，加大了采購或生產成本，從而減少了企業的利潤。
  3. On the one hand, comparing with the limited supply capacity of higher education, people ' s demand for higher education is excessive, so the total demand for higher education must be cut down by a regulation on construction ; on the other hand, the education fund is short, but there is simultaneously inefficient, so we have to advance hardly the efficiency of using fund, to increase educational supply as possible

    一方面，相對于有『限的高等教育供給能力，我國老百姓對較高層次教育的需求過高，因此必須以結構性調整為手段壓縮教育總需求;另一方面，在教一育經費不足的情況下，存在經費使用效率不高甚至明顯的浪費現象，因此必須努力提高資金使用效率， ，挖掘潛力，盡可能增加教育供給。
  4. For the social pension insurance, at present the pension fund, as a institutional investor, should be brought into our capital market by moderately - collected pattern under the supervision of the government, which on the other hand will entrust the investment of fund to fund management corporations in order that these corporations can use some financial tools to maintain the security and profitability of the pension

    本章總結了實現基本養老基金保值、增值的思路。這就是中國現階段在主管機關的監督下，採用委託投資管理模式，以適度集中之方式進入資本市場，運用若干投資工具，達到養老保險基金保值、增值的目的，從而有助於養老保險體制在一定的人口條件、財政條件以及體制條件下實現可持續發展。
  5. If the inventory is too great and occupying too much overall capital, the flow - fund will be inefficient in turning over. on the other hand, if the inventory is too little and cannot meet the requirement of production or distribution, the purchase times and purchase cost will be increased and the profit of enterprise will be decreased

    一方面，如果庫存量過大，佔用資金量過多，易於造成流動資金周轉不靈；另一方面，如果庫存量過少，不能滿足生產、銷售的實際需要，勢必要增加采購次數或生產批次，加大了采購或生產成本，從而減少了企業的利潤。
  6. On the other hand, there was a number of initiatives, such as publication of social service funding directory, sharing sessions with foundations, trainings on fund raising, to enhance ngos capacity in tapping community resources

    與此同時，我們推展多項計劃以協助社會服務機構網路更多的社會資源，包括出版《香港社會服務基金總覽》 、舉辦有關向基金申請撥款的分享會，以及有關籌款的工作坊等。
  7. Since december 16, 1996, reach place greatly, hand in a pair of stocks that appear on the market, fund trade execute go up drop a limitation in 10 less than, after this, the stock that deep shanghai stock exchange still appears on the market to be not handled especially to hanging out one ' s shingle ( st stock ) execute go up drop the regulation that extent limitation is 5, the stock that handles to pt is executed go up 5 limit credit, drop an unlimited regulation

    從1996年12月16日起，深交所、上交所對上市的股票、基金的交易實行漲跌幅限制在10以內，此後，深滬證券交易所還對掛牌上市非凡處理的股票（ st股票）實行漲跌幅度限制為5的規定，對pt處理的股票實行漲帳5限制，跌幅不受限制的規定。
  8. As a result, more varieties of financial services will be supplied, and the space for fund utilization will be expanded ; on the other hand, china postal savings enjoys quite a high credibility among the customers

    機遇:在政策方面，國家正在進行郵政體制改革，即將組建郵政儲蓄銀行，提供金融服務的種類更加豐富，資產運用的空間得到了拓展;在已有客戶方面，客戶對郵政儲蓄持有較高的信任。
  9. On one hand, these reforms are caused by market and economic adjustment, on the other hand, it is also the initiative exploration of the administration structure but the exploration is unsuccessful, the corresponding results include that the financial burden is heavy, and bank and the listed companies sacrifice medium and small investor ' s interests etc. because the listed company only regards security market of our country as the place to use the fund free at first, there is no comparativity between utilizing bond financing, bank loan, and other channels to raise enterprise development funds and stock financing

    從上世紀80年代初期以前的財政資金供給到銀行信貸資金的供給，再到利用資本市場進行股票及債券等融資方式的出現，這些改革一方面是市場以及經濟環境的變化引起的迫不得已的調整，另一方面也是企業（或主管部門）為了提高企業效率，完善企業內部治理結構的主動探索。但從結果上來看，這些探索並不成功，相應的出現了財政負擔過重，銀行不良資產過多以及上市公司犧牲中小投資者利益，在市場上「圈錢」等現象。由於上市公司最初僅僅是把我國的證券市場當作獲取免費使用資金的場所，利用債券融資、銀行貸款等渠道籌措企業發展資金和股票融資沒有可比性。
  10. Basing on the trust of the ethnical standards and the expert skills of fund managers, fundholders hand over their assets to fund managers, expecting a certain level of risk return

    基金持有人基於對管理人專業能力的信任，通過購買基金股份或信託單位將資金交由基金經理管理，以期獲取一定的風險報酬。
  11. So many countries have attached great importance to the regulation of the conflict of interest transactions of investment fund. the conflict of interest transactions of investment fund may result in transaction cost surplus and expense cost surplus and become beneficial to the fund industry. but on the other hand, the affiliated person may damage the interest of the third party and bring moral risk into the fund industry

    一方面，相對于外界，關聯方之間的信息相對充分，關聯方之間可以根據彼此的需求和供給能力達成協議，促使供求平衡，節約談判成本和尋找成本，產生生產成本節余或消費成本節余;另一方面，由於外界與關聯方之間信息不對稱，關聯方可能利用自身信息優勢，進行損害第三方利益的行為，從而產生道德風險。
  12. And these questions would push the residents, who hand in the accumulation fund, into potential risk. on the base of investigations of 5 cities in shaanxi, the author classified the risks and analyzed residents " loan risk from the center. the main achievements of this paper were as followed

    因此，本文在對陜西省五個市（咸陽市、寶雞市、漢中市、榆林市、西安市）的住房公積金管理中心的調研基礎上，按照承擔風險的主體不同，對貸款風險進行分類，並重點分析了住房公積金管理中心對職工造成的貸款風險。
  13. Under the customer only needs the order form, orders does not have to pay any form the deposit or the advanced payment, becomes effective in the order form two to three working days in, the postal service system staff when delivers the product in your hand, the fund by the postal service personnel receives on another s behalf, safe is highly effective, facilitates quickly

    顧客只需要下訂單，訂購不需繳納任何形式的訂金或預付款，在訂單生效的二到三個工作日內，郵政系統的工作人員將產品送到您的手上時，款項由郵政人員代收，安全高效，方便快捷。
  14. Jirong international corporation limited has noted, on one hand ， with the fast growing of china ' s economy in recent years, more and more chinese enterprises are keen to push their mature, advanced technologies, products and management expertise into international market and seek broader growing space, on the other hand due to lack of experience, opportunities and fund etc, they have been hindered by many < wp = 10 > difficulties ; meanwhile, the vast developing country markets, such as middle east, west asia, africa and east european countries ( u. a. e being the center ) has a large potential demand for chinese products with competitive prices and high qualities

    基榮公司注意到，隨著近年來中國經濟的高速騰飛，越來越多的中國企業已經不滿足於國內市場，希望把自已比較成熟的、具有一定比較優勢的技術、產品、管理經驗等推廣到國際市場，尋求更廣闊的發展空間。但由於經驗、途徑、資金等種種原因常常顯得有些力不從心；同時，以阿聯酋迪拜為中心的中東、西亞非洲、廣大發展中國家因與中國經濟結構互補性強，對中國價廉物美的各種商品存在大量潛在需求。
  15. This theory proved the limitedness of traditional theory. in recent decades, many venture invest firms organized resources from outside in " a way of contract, and its organizational and investmental model offers sustainable dynamic for innovation. on one hand, it makes the dynamic mechanism of innovation more adaptive ; on the other hand, it enlarges the fund source of innovation

    近幾十年來大量出現的風險投資企業以新的契約方式從外部組合資源，其組織和投資模式提供了技術創新的持續動力，一方面靈活了技術創新的動力機制；另一方面豐富了技術創新的資金來源。
  16. On the other hand, there are a number of very experienced rsws with community development experience, project planning skills and support the objectives of the fund on the partners list

    另一方面，夥伴名單上有多名人士均為資深的注冊社工。他們既富有社區發展經驗，亦掌握籌辦計劃的技巧，對基金目標也表示支持。
  17. Outside the special zone : arrived on october 1, 1994 between october 1, 1998, of the basis is " shenzhen special economic zone is uptown property regulation " regulation : development construction unit should press uptown construction to always invest the scale capture hand over to the collective or the state of 2 % to use installation special fund

    特區外：在1994年10月1日到1998年10月1日之間，依據的是《深圳經濟特區住宅區物業治理條例》的規定：開發建設單位應按住宅區的建設總投資百分之二的比例繳交公用設施專用基金。
  18. By discussing the experience and lessons of the capital operation of insurance enterprises in westerns, considering the current condition of our country, we can see the management of insurance capital operation here consists two levels, say, government policies and regulations, financial market regulations and manipulations on other macro - economic factors in one hand, management upon capital flow including fund collection and capital investment in the other hand

    分析西方國家保險企業資金管理的經驗與教訓，結合我國實際，可以認識到，構建我國保險企業資金管理模式，應該從兩個層面來把握：一是宏觀環境，二是微觀管理。宏觀環境主要包括政策法規和金融市場，微觀管理主要包括資金來源與資金運用的管理。
  19. We continue to have mixed feelings about the hedge funds. on the one hand, the continued lack of transparency and the lack of a consensus among regulators on hedge fund disclosure means that there is no reliable system for monitoring or detecting any build - up of destabilising market concentration, or for assessing and managing systemic risks

    一方面，對沖基金一直欠缺透明度同時監管機構之間對對沖基金披露資料的要求仍未有共識，因此我們無法定出一套有效的制度，能夠在發現有任何會影響市場穩定的倉盤累積時進行監察，或評估及管理所引起的系統性風險。
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