fundamental of management 中文意思是什麼

fundamental of management 解釋
基本管理, 管理基礎
  • fundamental : adj 1 基礎的，基本的，根本的，重要的；原始的，主要的。2 【物理學】基頻的，基諧波的；【音樂】基音...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • management : n. 1. 辦理，處理；管理，經營；經營力，經營手腕。2. 安排；妥善對待。3. 〈the management〉〈集合詞〉（工商企業）管理部門；董事會；廠方，資方。
  1. According to the need of the land administration of nanchang city and the present condition of the national land management, i studied and designed the urban fundamental land information system ( lis ) basing on computer, gis and rude cadastre information system rdcis and other high new technique

    本人針對國土管理的現狀問題，按照南昌市土地管理局的要求，採用計算機、 gis和瑞得地籍信息系統rdcis等高新技術對南昌市基礎土地信息系統的建立進行了探討和設計。
  2. Special training course still has a lot of, for instance this professional course, still have relevant cocurriculum, the main special training course of financial management is fundamental accounting, intermediate financial management, senior financial management, as to cocurriculum much, cost accountant, supervise an accounting, tax law, economic standard is waited a moment

    專業課程還有很多，比如本專業的課程，還有相關的輔助課程，財務治理的主要專業課程就是基礎會計學，中級財務治理，高級財務治理，至於輔助課程就多了，成本會計，治理會計，稅法，經濟法等等
  3. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  4. This pin money is usually servered as the model of fundamental financial management for child

    這些零用錢通常被用來作為孩子們早期學習理財的模型。
  5. According to the author, the fundamental principles in the construction of enterprise values should be as follows : the unification of the economic benefits and social responsibility, that of the efficiency - priority principle and the justice principle, that of the ideal goals and the actual development, and that of orientating to domestic development and facing to global markets. the main goal of the construction of enterprise values is to cultivate such ideas as manpower capital, enterprise innovation, scientific management, unbidden working, global marketing and enterprise cultural identity

    在此基礎上，本文將我國企業價值觀建設的基本原則確定為企業經濟利益與企業社會責任的統一、效率優先原則與公平合理原則的統一、確立理想目標與注重現實發展的統一、立足本土發展與面向全球市場的統一、企業價值觀共性與企業個性的統一，把人力資本觀念的培養、企業創新觀念的培養、科學管理觀念的培養、自願勞動觀念的培養、全球市場觀念的培養和企業文化認同觀念的培養作為企業價值觀建設的主要內容。
  6. In fact, the concept of code management is a fundamental principle of the runtime

    事實上，代碼管理的概念是運行庫的基本原則。
  7. Finally, the results show that the keys of management rural fundamental education commendably are the principal ' s individual education conception and personality factors

    結果發現，校長個人的教育思想和人格因素是辦好農村基礎教育的關鍵所在。
  8. The globus toolkit has been developed since the late 1990s to support the development of service - oriented distributed computing applications and infrastructures. core gt components address, within a common framework, fundamental issues relating to security, resource access, resource management, data movement, resource discovery, and so forth. these components enable a broader " globus ecosystem " of tools and components that build on, or interoperate with, gt functionality to provide a wide range of useful application - level functions

    Gt globus toolkit是面向服務的分散式計算應用和基礎設施的開發工具，它以上世紀九十年代以來的許多分散式系統和技術為基礎，其中較有影響的是過去十幾年的metacomputing ， legion和i - way等創新項目，以及當前的web service ，虛擬機和peer - to - peer架構等技術。
  9. Chapter 5 : combined with management of dfm, compared to basic model, essential characteristics, fundamental content of modern enterprise salary system, works out salary distribution approaches composed of organizing system, quota system, assessing system, constructive system, payment system, arbitrary system. and puts forward step - by - step proposal

    第5章：結合東風汽車公司實際，根據現代企業薪酬制度的基本模式、基本特徵和基本內容，設計東風汽車公司由組織系統、指標系統、考核系統、結構系統、支付系統和仲裁系統構成的薪酬方案，並提出分步實施建議。
  10. Four strong logistics operating bodies are described, namely large third - party logistics firms, logistics agencies of large manufactories, distribution centres of huge enterprise chains in headquarters, top management consulting agencies and information technological companies ; the operating characteristics and modes of the four types of logistics supply chains are discussed ; the fundamental conditions, operating characteristics, advantages, and applicable conditions of various logistics supply chains are detailed

    摘要闡述了作為我國物流供應鏈領導者的四個強勢物流經營主體，它們是大型第三方物流企業、大型製造企業的物流機構、大型連鎖企業總部配送中心和頂尖的管理咨詢公司或頂尖信息技術公司；論述了以不同強勢物流經營主體為主導的物流供應鏈4種類型的運作模式的特徵和方式，重點對各種物流供應鏈類型的基礎條件、管理內容、管理方式及實施操作等內容進行了深入探討。
  11. Performance evaluation, on which many other functions are based, is the most important part of hr management, and its basic purpose is to make its employees continuingly develop, providing the fundamental force to push the enterprise forward

    績效考評作為企業人力資源管理中關注的重點，為實施人力資源的其他職能提供依據，但它最深層的目的是促進員工的發展，因為企業持續發展的根本動力就是員工的發展。
  12. While performance technology has grown up in the world of workplace, there is no reason why its fundamental principles and many of its processes can not be applied in both educational and social settings. as to the pt ' s influences on the future development of instructional technology. the writer ' s conclusion is that : instructional technology should broaden itself from schooling background to social and other non - educational settings ; should move from focusing on tools, resources, processes and methods to learning and working outcomes ; from emphasis on instructional solutions to focusing on non - instructional solutions as well as instructional solution ; from paying attention to individual learning to larger macr o - management concerns and " systems thinking ; from reactive problem solving to proactive approachs. in the mean time, the writer does some reflectings about the electronic performance support systems ( epss ) movement

    關于績效技術對教育技術學未來發展的影響，本研究認為績效技術將促使教育技術學發生以下五個根本性的轉變? ?從只是關注學校教育情境中個體的學習向同時關注社會情境、工作場所中績效改進的擴展，從只是關注教學型問題解決方案向同時關注非教學型問題解決方案的轉變；從熱衷於過程與資源，向關注學習和工作結果的轉變；從注重方法向同時注重問題本身的轉變；從熱衷於設計和開發向注重設計和開發前的分析、規劃及後期評價的轉變；從主要關注微觀教學過程與資源的研究向同時關注宏觀教育問題解決的轉變。
  13. The first part of this thesis researches related theories on service quality management, and discusses the meaning of service quality, fundamental standards of experiencing service, factors of service quality, as well as the meaning and methods of service product improvable design

    本文第一部分研究了服務質量管理的相關理論，闡述了服務質量的含義、感受服務的基本標準、服務質量的構成要素、服務產品改善性設計的概念及其四川大學2001級mba學位論文方法。
  14. The people of hong kong had hoped that the financial secretary would genuinely cooperate with the chinese government in the preparation of a transitional budget which would straddle the handover of sovereignty. we had also hoped to see a budget which would ensure the undisrupted operation of our government machineries ; bring about a through train for all fundamental public policies embracing the management of public finances and monetary affairs ; as well as lay a solid foundation on which to plan, and start to invest confidently in major infrastructural projects

    不負所託共展遠景港人習慣和氣生財，期望財政司與中方真誠合作，編制一份能跨越九七、能為香港展望遠景的預算案，以便政府機關可以維持正常運作，公共理財和金融財務范疇的所有基本政策得以平穩過渡，重要的長遠基建計劃可以早日落實。
  15. This dissertation presents a document survey on the strategic management, the sustainable development theory, and strategic research on harbor development. analyses of the problems in current harbor development shows the critical one is that strategic management has not been adopted, which prevents harbors from accelerating the operational system of harbor development adequate to china ' s long - term harbor development and also obstructs fundamental facilities building and the informationalization process of the operational management, and may affect the selection of the harbor development models

    論文從戰略管理、可持續發展理論和港口發展戰略研究等方面進行文獻綜述，對目前港口發展中存在的問題進行分析，認為最關鍵、最核心的問題在於港口缺乏戰略管理，使得港口不能從戰略的高度、長遠的角度推動適合我國港口發展的經營體制的盡快實現，阻礙了港口的基礎設施建設和運營管理的信息化進程，同時也會影響港口發展模式的選擇。
  16. Combining increasingly great challenge to organization and its management in the hyper - competitive networked environment, main problems and deficiencies of organizational innovation and its management of chinese manufacturing enterprises, and the limitations of prior research work in this area, this chapter puts forward a fundamental question to be answered by this thesis, its including three basic ones, and four specific ones, and presents the research aims

    綜合研究背景中所闡述的超競爭網路環境對組織管理提出日益嚴峻挑戰、企業組織創新及管理實踐中所存在的根本問題和嚴重缺陷，以及國內外現有研究的不足之處提出本研究所要回答的一個根本問題、三個基本問題和四個具體研究問題，進而確定研究目的。
  17. This thesis first compares the difference between the physical retailing and the e - retailing, and then discusses the advantages in e - retailing, which expand the content of service in e - retailing products through the innovation of product, the innovation of management technology and the innovation of contracting environments. as the procedure of e - retailing, the thesis considers the e - retailing as the life - cycle of a product. based on this, the thesis gives the basic conditions and fundamental environments supporting the e - retailing, which includes the improved infrastructure and internet network, the enough number of consumers, the upgrading of ' management technology, the convenient logistic conditions and the popularity of internet payment tools

    對網路零售的發展過程，本文理解為以社會經濟環境的變遷所決定的網路零售生命周期，依此為參照，通過與美國等發達國家網路零售環境的比較，探討網路零售進入成長期的臨界條件和環境，即社會經濟環境的發展和變遷帶來的交易成本的下降是網路零售得以實現的基礎，包括：基礎設施和通訊設施的完善、網路零售消費者群體的發展壯大、管理技術條件的進步和提升、良好的物流配送環境、網路支付手段和網路銀行的普及。
  18. Managers in low maturity organizations rarely share a common vision about the fundamental responsibilities of management

    在低成熟度組織中的管理者很少在管理的基本職責方面共享一個共同的願景。
  19. We begin with tuan ( commentary on the decision ) as the fundamental guideline of the management philosophy of zhou yi, further investigate the thoughts about decision management contained in hsiang ( commentary on the decision ), wen yen ( commentary on qian and kun ), guaci ( a short statement ) and yaoci ( a line statement ), make sense of the ways of heaven and the manners of man, and finally enter the supreme state of the art of management, which is the middle way between qian and kun as well as hardness and softness

    首先從乾卦之《家傳》出發，認為此為《周易》管理哲學的塞本綱領，進而一層層探討乾卦中的《象傳》 、 《文言》 、卦辭、爻辭中的決策管理思想，從天道運行至人事的應用層層相貫通，最後指出能達到乾坤並健、岡鱷柔並濟的中和之美，才是管理藝術的最高境界。
  20. The paper introduces the fundamental of tot - bot first, and then does the feasibility of the model to a nalyze wnether it could be used in shaanxi road project ; furthermore, the primary study on the risk management of the model is done. finally, the paper draws the following conclusions : 1 ) the combined model has the advantages of both tot and bot, it can not only activate the fixed assets but also promote the finance of intent projects ; 2 ) faced with the problems of capital shortage and simplified finance model, shaanxi province has a increasing invest demand in the road construction area. it is confirmed that the application of the model tot - bot is feasible to the road construction project of shaanxi by analysis ; 3 ) in the market risk evaluation of the road project, to introduce bayesian theory is both scientific and feasible, which is applied to the risk evaluation of the traffic prediction

    論文首先論述了tot - bot融資模式的基本理論，並對陜西省公項路項目採用tot - bot方式建設的可行性進行了分析，初步探討了採用tot - bot方式建設的融資模式設計與風險研究，並得出以下結論： （ 1 ） tot與bot結合而以bot為主的融資模式tot - bot ，兼備了兩種融資方式的優點，既盤活了固定資產又促進了政府待建項目的融資； （ 2 ）當前陜西省公路建設項目投資需求大，同時又面臨資金不足而融資渠道單一等問題，通過分析認為嘗試將tot - bot項目融資方式應用於陜西省公路建設項目是可行的； （ 3 ）在公路項目採用tot - bot方式建設的市場風險評價中，採用貝葉斯推斷理論來對交通量預測的風險進行評價是科學的、可行的。
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