fundamental policies 中文意思是什麼

fundamental policies 解釋
基本政策
  • fundamental : adj 1 基礎的，基本的，根本的，重要的；原始的，主要的。2 【物理學】基頻的，基諧波的；【音樂】基音...
  • policies : 如策略
  1. The international paten has a profound effect on international relations. but as foreign policies are natural extension of domestic ones, pursuing the biggest national interests is the essential goal of one government ' s foreign policies, to probe into one nation ' s interests, especially its national fundamental interests is beneficial to understand and judge the future trend of the relations with another country

    國際格局對國家間關系走向的影響是深刻的，但是，由於外交是一個國家內政的延續，最大限度地追求本國的國家利益是一個國家在制定和執行對外政策時首先考慮的最根本的因素，所以探討一個國家的國家利益，特別是其國家根本利益，對于理解和判斷它與另一國關系的走向是很有意義的。
  2. Reform and opening up are the two fundamental state policies of china

    改革開放是中國政府長期堅持的兩項基本國策。
  3. Because of enormous development potentiality and far - reaching influence of the medical industry on the human society, the countries all over the world regard it as one of the fundamental state policies to develop the medical industry

    本論文從當今世界生物醫藥產業發展的戰略意義、發展的現狀入手，進行深入的分析，指出了當今生物醫藥產業發展的趨勢以及特點。
  4. The people of hong kong had hoped that the financial secretary would genuinely cooperate with the chinese government in the preparation of a transitional budget which would straddle the handover of sovereignty. we had also hoped to see a budget which would ensure the undisrupted operation of our government machineries ; bring about a through train for all fundamental public policies embracing the management of public finances and monetary affairs ; as well as lay a solid foundation on which to plan, and start to invest confidently in major infrastructural projects

    不負所託共展遠景港人習慣和氣生財，期望財政司與中方真誠合作，編制一份能跨越九七、能為香港展望遠景的預算案，以便政府機關可以維持正常運作，公共理財和金融財務范疇的所有基本政策得以平穩過渡，重要的長遠基建計劃可以早日落實。
  5. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  6. Sticking points of fundamental policies for the farmland issue in china

    中國耕地問題的癥結與治本之策
  7. To be sensitive to and quickly come to grip with the development trend and requirements of our country ' s productive forces and take practicable steps to promote the constant development of the advanced productive forces by taking economic development as the central task and by formulating and implementing correct lines ， principles and policies these are the fundamental expression and fundamental requirements for our party to stand in the forefront of the times and maintain its advanced nature

    敏銳地把握我國社會生產力的發展趨勢和要求，堅持以經濟建設為中心，通過制定和實施正確的路線方針政策，採取切實的工作步驟，不斷促進先進生產力的發展，這是我們黨始終站在時代前列，保持先進性的根本體現和根本要求。
  8. I was very pleased to see that the international monetary fund recently came out with a report predicting a speed - up in growth for 2002. what i think is very important is for all of us to work together to make sure that the basic fundamental policies that will make it possible for economies to grow are put in place

    拉森大使：像我剛才所說的，我認為世界很多國家的經濟速度都有減緩。我非常高興地看到國際貨幣基金組織最近發布的報告，預測2002年的發展速度將加快。
  9. The most popular dispose policies include discharging bank ; disregulation in banking sector ; and government participating bank assets reconstrucruring following with enterprises assets reconstructuring. the most popular dispose include outstanding measure, flow measure and fundamental reform to bank. the models include bank self - treatment, centralized trusteeship treatment and direct nonperforming assets peeling off

    主要處置政策有將銀行關閉清算、放鬆銀行監管以及政府參與下的銀行資產重組伴隨企業重組；處置措施主要有存量措施、流量措施和對銀行進行根本性改革；處置模式有銀行自主處置、託管集中治理和壞債直接剝離。
  10. On base of the tax fundamental laws as a mother law and matching the tax practical laws and tax procedural laws, we should adjust and optimize the tax - system structure and the tax policies and better the tax categories

    在以稅收基本法為母法，以稅收實體法和稅收程序法相配套的稅收法律體系的基礎上，對稅制結構和稅種進行優化。
  11. In the great river of absolute fluidity throughout the war there is relative stability at each particular stretch - - such is our fundamental view regarding war plans or policies

    在絕對流動的整個戰爭長河中有其各個特定階段上的相對的固定性? ?這就是我們對于戰爭計劃或戰爭方針的根本性質的意見。
  12. This text has a fundamental estimation towards our operating status of macro - economy and draws a conclusion of deficient domestic demand through analysis of the performance achieved by the policies and measures of extending domestic demand adopted by our government since 1998. and then, it analyses the constraint factors of further extending domestic demand and puts forward countermeasures and proposals of further extending domestic demand. the influence upon our economical operation, agriculture and employment after entrance of wto has been analyzed in the text

    本文從分析1998年以來我國政府所採取的擴大內需的政策措施的績效入手，對我國的宏觀經濟運行狀況有個基本的判斷，得出我國目前仍存在著內需不足的結論，然後分析了我國擴大內需的制約因素，提出進一步擴大內需的對策及建議，並分析了入世后對我國經濟運行、農業、就業、居民消費和居民收入等方面所帶來的影響。
  13. Objective and background this paper deals with the effectiveness of the two channels in sterilized intervention : portfolio balance channel and expectation channel, analyzes their effectiveness in case of china, and deducts policies which should be taken to improve the effectiveness of the sterilized intervention in china. foreign exchange intervention is critical for foreign exchange rate policy. it aims to counteract the shock to the foreign exchange rate, and bring it to the reasonable place determined by the fundamental variables when the actual exchange rate is far away from the equilibrium point

    一、研究目的和背景本文將從理論上考察沖銷干預的兩種渠道? ?資產組合平衡渠道和預期渠道的有效性，並結合中國的沖銷干預實踐，分析這兩種渠道在中國外匯沖銷干預的有效性和在未來的可持續運用空間，最後得出提高沖銷干預有效性，實現匯率穩定和貨幣政策不受匯率政策干擾雙重目標，並盡量避免沖銷干預給經濟帶來負面影響的政策建議。
  14. Undertaking a more far reaching review of their pay policies and the fundamental principles underlying them

    對其薪酬政策及其背後原則進行更深入的檢討
  15. It puts fundamental influences on demographics, families, nature, and social environment, which in turn results in the differences of peasants " attitude towards land tenure system. when to reform land tenure system, the attitudes of peasants must be taken into account. only by doing this can we make policies that are in the interests of peasants

    而我們在農地制度改革和制定具體的農地政策過程中，就要理清這些影響農民態度的不同條件，只有了解了農民對現階段農地制度的真實態度，才能夠為今後的農地制度改革提供符合社會良性發展的思路，才能夠有助於制定符合農民利益的農地政策。
  16. In the formulation and implementation of the party ' s principles and policies, a basic point of departure is that we should represent the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, and correctly reflect and take into account the interests of different groups of people, enabling the whole people to advance steadily toward the goal of common prosperity

    制定和貫徹黨的方針政策，基本著眼點是要代表最廣大人民的根本利益，正確反映和兼顧不同方面群眾的利益，使全體人民朝著共同富裕的方向穩步前進。
  17. In the formulation and implementation of the party ' s principles and policies, a basic point of departure is that we should represent the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, and correctly reflect and take into account the interests of different groups of people, enabling the whole people to advance steadily toward the

    制定和貫徹黨的方針政策，基本著眼點是要代表最廣大人民的根本利益，正確反映和兼顧不同方面群眾的利益，使全體人民朝著共同富裕的方向穩步前進。
  18. The fundamental problem seemed to be the conceptual discrepancies between different parties on the perspective and approaches in social welfare policies

    根本問題，看來是不同人士對社會福利政策的角度和推行方式存有概念上的分歧。
  19. Article 4 people - run non - enterprise units shall abide by the constitution, laws, regulations and state policies, shall not oppose the fundamental principles enunciated in the constitution, shall not endanger the unification, security and national solidarity of the state, shall not harm state interests, public interest of society as well as the legitimate rights and interests of other social organizations and citizens and shall not violate social ethics and custom

    第四條民辦非企業單位應當遵守憲法、法律、法規和國家政策，不得反對憲法確定的基本原則，不得危害國家的統一、安全和民族的團結，不得損害國家利益、社會公共利益以及其他社會組織和公民的合法權益，不得違背社會道德風尚。
  20. Fundamental maintenance policies and procedures

    基本的維護策略和步驟
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