gains from trade 中文意思是什麼
gains from trade
解釋
交易所得-
That the gains from economic growth will be counteracted by the ever - deteriorating terms of trade is the problem of " immiserizing growth " nagging developing countries
摘要經濟增長帶來的收益會被貿易條件的不斷惡化而抵消，這是困擾發展中國家的「貧困化增長」問題。 -
When a high-cost importing country becomes an exporter, potential gains from trade are wasted.
當成本高的進口國成為出口國后，貿易的潛在利益也就被浪費了。 -
Where these resources are highly specialized, the potential gains from trade are large. they justify instability and risk.
對資源高度單一化的地方，貿易中潛在的好處很大。這些好處證明貿易雖有不穩定性和風險，卻是值得的。 -
Immediately after, this article analyzed gains or losses of standardize, analyzed the two greatest irregularities because of standardize : standardize monopoly and international trade technical barrier. standardize monopoly comes from the abuse of patent right, because of the close relation between standardize and patent right. through the article listed a lot of examples, introduced the proceeding how enterprise abuse patent right to restrict competition
接著，分析了標準化的利弊，重點分析了標準化所產生的兩大弊端:標準化壟斷和國際貿易技術壁壘。由於標準化和專利權有著密切聯系，標準化壟斷基本上是由於專利權的濫用所產生的，詳細介紹了企業在標準化戰略中，如何濫用專利權限制競爭。 -
His treatment of the transfer problem and of the gains from trade are both rigorous and classic.
他對轉讓問題和貿易收益的論述既嚴謹又具有權威性。 -
If one country gains from trade, does its trading partner lose ?
如果某個國家從貿易中獲得了利益，它的貿易夥伴會受到損失嗎？ -
Gains from trade
貿易利得 -
The trade - conflict model claims that two parties, designated the " actor " and the " target ", protect their gains from trade by enhancing cooperation and decreasing conflict
摘要貿易沖突模型主張本國與目標國為了保護兩國之間的貿易利得，會減少彼此的沖突並加強合作。 -
The important matter of how the gains from trade are divided clearly hangs on what the new price will be.
貿易利益如何分配，這個重要問題顯然取決于新的價格。 -
Being the focus of this paper, strategic trade policy deals with the share of gains from trade
戰略性貿易政策理論涉及到貿易利益的分配問題，成為本文論證的中心。 -
Whether bilateral and multilateral agreements or foreign trade arrangements and policies a nation constitutes relate directly to the share of gains from trade. all kinds of trade barrier are just means to participate in the distribution of gains from trade
不論是國際上有關貿易的雙邊和多邊協議，還是各個國家在對外貿易方面做出的安排和政策，所直接涉及的都是貿易利益的分配，各種保護貿易壁壘措施，不過是有關各方參與貿易利益分配的手段而已。 -
This paper develops two basic theoretic models, the first one is focused on the inquisition of the nature of vertical specialization, using analytical frame of h - o theory to explain the basis for and the gains from vertical specialization ; the second one is an enlarged multi - products model in which an additional analysis is ma de to the influences of trade barriers upon vertical specialization
本文建立了兩個基本理論模型，一個是單一產品的模型，在此模型中，通過把垂直專業化分工納入到赫-俄理論的分析框架，著重探討分工的形成基礎及分工利益；另一個是擴展為多產品的模型，此模型還說明了貿易障礙的降低對垂直專業化分工的促進作用。 -
Deteriorating terms of trade has universality and relativity only by continuously promoting technological progress and speeding up the readjustment of industrial structure, can we ensure the sustained improvement of terms of trade and gains from trade and maintain sustained economic development
貿易條件惡化具有普遍性和相對性；只有不斷地促進技術進步和加快產業結構的調整，才能保證貿易條件和貿易利益的持續改善，保持經濟的持續發展。 -
The success of stories of economic history describe institutional innovations that have lowered the costs of transacting and allowed more of the gains from trade to be captured, thereby permitting the expansion of markets
經濟史中的成功的例子描述了制度變革降低了交易費用，並使得從貿易中獲得更多的收益，並因此而擴大了市場。
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