gas-oil level 中文意思是什麼
gas-oil level
解釋
油氣界面-
This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。 -
Exemoo has developed a reputation for excellence in every area of industrial furnace design, construction, and installation. each job whether a small re - brick or the design and construction of a completely new system is individually tailored to the customers specific needs. our engineers are involved in every step of the process and our crews are specially trained to inspect all jobs to ensure the highest level of quality control. exemoo has worked with our french joint venture partner to bring their advanced technology to the products made in our china facility. these products include : double chamber gas or oil quenching vacuum furnace, low pressure vacuum nitriding furnace, high pressure sintering furnace, etc. we have gained iso9001 accreditation with registration number 0205q15647r0s
易西姆公司在吸收法國技術基礎上，在中國實現國際先進的不同類型的真空爐設計與製造，以向中國客戶提供性價比優性能可靠的各種真空爐，並且致力於各種真空爐的銷售設計生產新工藝與新技術的研發，以及自動化生產線設備與工程的總成，在低壓真空滲碳爐真空高壓氣淬爐真空壓力燒結爐，低壓真空滲氮爐，以及真空爐自動化生產線方面，在國內乃至國際上都處于領先地位。 -
Oil reserves total 600 million tons ; natural gas, 16. 4 billion cubic meters ; copper ore, 40, 000 tons ; construction stone, 130 million cubic meters ; medical stone, 100 million tons ; available shells, 16 million tons ; coal, 2. 5 billion tons ; and c + d level brine mineral resources, 250 million cubic meters
其中石油總儲量6億噸，天然氣總儲量164億立方米；銅礦儲量4萬噸，建築石料儲量1 . 3億立方米，麥飯石儲量1億噸；貝殼可利用儲量1600萬噸；煤儲量25億噸；整個海塗c + d級鹵水礦資源儲量2 . 5億立方米。 -
Abstract : the solvent residual amount of extracted plant oil in anhui province has been supervised by using gas chromatograph for three years, and the results show that the whole desolventizing technique and management level of oils and fats trade in the province are good, but the average residual amount of solvent is going up year by year. therefore, the reason for causing this undesirable target has been analyzed
文摘:用氣相色譜法對安徽省浸出植物油的溶劑殘留量進行了連續3年的監測，結果表明安徽省油脂行業的整體脫溶技術水平和管理水平比較高，但溶劑的平均殘留量逐年上升，分析了造成該項指標不合格的原因。 -
After studying the contents with " sx - 10 law " concerning the oil and gas ( o & g ) cost of the international oil company, the article has systematically analyzed and compared the sinopec and foreign oil company ' s o & g cost ' s differences, such as its classifications structures, and cost accounting etc. by analyzing the international oil company ' s common o & g cost ' s movement tendency and rule which has been outlined and showing in the recent 10 years, that is between 1991 and 2000, the article has compared and studied the differences in o & g costs between the sinopec and foreign oil company, furthermore, it has taken impersonally part the real and internal reasons in details which has resulted in the differences at home and abroad. for instance, it has concluded the reasons that contribute to the long - lasting higher production cost of the sinopec upstream in three aspects : firstly, it is due to the difference in its resource stratagem, that is, the foreign oil company can realize their o & g resource optimization by the way of resource electing and o & g assets replacement in the world market ; secondly, since most of the sinopec key oilfields have been in the middle or last development period which characterizing the " three high " ( high water containing, high yield and high lifting rate ), it has been an impersonal rule with a higher level of production cost ; finally, another factor resulting in the higher production cost lies in the execrable operating and social environment which has been facing by the domestic oil company and a great amount of non - producing payout which owes to the bad environment
本論文從美國證監會（ sec ）對國外石油公司油氣成本的《 sx4 - 10條例》的內容研究出發，系統地分析和比較了中外石油公司在油氣成本的分類、構成以及核算等方面的差異，並結合近十年來（ 1991 - 2000 ）國外石油公司油氣成本的變化趨勢和變化規律，對中外油氣成本結構和變化呈現出的差異進行了比較和研究，並就導致該差異產生的深層次原因進行了客觀翔實的剖析，文章特別指出，造成中石化上游油氣生產成本居高不下的原因有三個方面： （ 1 ）資源戰略方面，國外石油公司可以通過資源優選和資產置換來實現油氣資源的最優化選擇： （ 2 ）從開發程度上，中石化上游普遍進入以「三高」為特徵的開發階段，生產成本高是客觀規律： （ 3 ）企業面臨的惡劣經營和社會環境以及由此產生的大量非生產支出，也是構成企業生產成本較高的原因之一。 -
With regard to the causes of formation and sources of salt, people have different point of views in different basins, and different depositional models are set up, even in one same basin there are also divergent view to exist different opinions still exist on the position of the salt bearing strata in sequence stratigraphy. it will greatly influence the exploration level of resources in salt - bearing basin if the above doublts can not be made clear. in this way, it will be of great significance to make it clear about the above issues and the relationships about salt and oil & gas
對于鹽巖的成因及鹽源在不同盆地有不同的認識，並建立了各自的沉積模式，就是同一含鹽沉積盆地或含鹽沉積凹陷人們的認識依然分歧很大，關于鹽巖在層序地層中的位置人們的認識依然不同，對這些問題的認識不清將極大的影響對人們含鹽盆地的能源勘探開發水平，因此搞清鹽巖的成因及其與油氣聚集的關系具有重要意義。 -
The company produces the carbon black by using the large - scale innovated reaction stove and using the on - line high temperature pre - heater and raw oil pre - heater to enhance the reaction conditions to improve the quality ; the company is equipped with the excellent wasted goods recycling system controlled by dcs to lift up the pass percentage which helps the whole technological level to reach to the advanced level at home ; in a addition, the critical equipments are imported from the us ; and the company keeps up the technical innovation like generating the electric power by utilizing the produced gas on the course of carbon black production with the effect as raw materials saved and the pollution minimized resulted as well
炭黑生產工藝採用美國大陸炭技術，執行gb3778 - 2003標準，主要生產n220 n330 n660等系列的11個品種的濕法造粒炭黑，年生產能力60000噸。該項目採用大型新工藝夾套反應爐，利用在線高溫空氣預熱器和原料油預熱器，強化反應條件，提高產品質量。公司設有精製及廢品回收系統，提高成品的合格率。 -
Superstrength emulsification, dehydration and degassing system. adopted big - cubage, reinforced three - dimension flash evaporating tower and membrane evaporation technology and big - size multiple - level separation technology of oil, water and gas to remove water content, gas and lightweight hydrocarbon efficiently and quickly
超強破乳化脫水脫氣系統，採用大溶積增強型立體閃蒸塔和薄膜蒸發技術及大面積多層次油水氣分離技術，能高效迅速除去油中的水分氣體輕質烴。 -
With the manufacture technique of petroleum, liquefied petroleum gas tins is more and more complex, the require of control parameter is more and more high, the require of automatic control level of oil tins section store and carry system is also more and more high
隨著石油、液化石油氣罐區生產工藝越來越復雜，參數控制和安全防爆的要求越來越高，對罐區儲運系統安全生產自動化控制水平的要求也越來越高。 -
As the major vulnerable zone of sea level rise, liao river delta ( take the city of panjin as the studying area ) is an important industrial development area based on exploitation of the resource of oil and gas and petroleum chemical industry, and is the important coastal wetland, too
遼河三角洲是以油氣資源開采以及石油化工工業為主體的工業發展地區，是重要的濱海濕地，同時又是海平面上升主要脆弱區。本文在國內外研究的基礎上，運用gis技術，構建了海平面上升災害風險評估的框架體系，對該區（以盤錦市為研究區域）進行評估。 -
Characters including : fuel atomization device replaced by gas sprayer, gas supply controlled by gas flux valve ; separate fuel supply from combustion - supporting air, regulate air supply through changing the electioneering voltage to make the fully burning and improve efficiency and reduce fuel consume ; arts and crafts are simple, the modification of the oil heater ' s configuration is little and the heating power is not below the oil heater ' s level ; because of falling the voltage of electioneering, greatly descend the noise of the sample machine compared with the original
其特點是：以燃氣噴頭替代原機燃油霧化裝置；以燃氣流量控制閥控制燃氣的供給；燃氣的供給與助燃空氣的供給相分離；通過改變主電機的電壓，調整空氣的供給量，使燃燒更加充分完全，並進一步提高了熱效率，降低了燃料消耗；工藝簡單，對原機型改動較小；樣機的加熱功率不小於原機型水平；此外，由於主電機電壓的降低，使樣機的整機噪聲比原機大大下降。 -
The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non - linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimal strategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non - linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed
本文從兩個側面對此問題進行了研究，首先從實用性出發，以公司層次的戰略性規劃目標為基礎，將勘探階段與開發階段的工程技術及經濟方面的決策整合在一個模型框架內，同時將宏觀層次的經濟技術目標與單個油氣井生產的微觀技術經濟模型相結合，以油氣資源勘探與開發的經營效益最大化為目標，建立了一個非線性確定型綜合動態優化模型，通過將原非線性最優控制問題轉化為一非線性數學規劃問題進行了求解。其次從相對更宏觀的層次上，通過對油氣資源勘探與開發的特點分析，認為具有很強的隨機性，證明了勘探活動發現油氣藏的過程為一泊松過程，所發現的油氣藏儲量為一上鞅過程，在此基礎上，建立了油氣藏勘探發現率模型及儲量模型，在油氣價格服從幾何布朗運動條件下，以油氣開採收益最大化為目標，建立了一個油氣資源勘探與開發的隨機最優控制模型，採用動態規劃方法得到了值函數的hjb方程，並針對方程的特點，以及方程及其變量所對應的經濟學意義，對最優策略的求解進行了一些討論。 -
The cutting has unique advantage in cutting hygienic - level stainless clean tube and the best choice for welding directly after cutting of stainless steel pipe for industries of beer, beverage, dairy products, pharmacy, cosmetics, seni - conductor photoelectric sector, bio - tech, chemicals, oil and gas, etc
切割衛生級不銹鋼潔凈管有獨特的優點，是啤酒飲料乳品制藥化妝品半導體光電生物科技化工油氣等行業中不銹鋼管切割后直接焊接的最佳選擇。 -
This article did research that what kind of method was adopted could get high resolution and wide frequency seismic data, and improve the level of oil and gas seismic exploration area basis on analysis and contrast the existence data and working experience in complex mountain
本文根據在這些地區的施工經驗和資料的分析對比，研究在復雜山區地震資料的採集及處理各環節上採用什麼樣的方法、手段和措施才能得到高信噪比、寬頻帶的地震資料，提高山地油氣地震勘探的水平。 -
The favourable subtle strap regions were recognized and prospective subtle oil - gas pools as regard the characters of reservoir - quality, seals and migration pathways were defined and evaluated. after the research on s3 to the lower part of s2 of paleogenene, 10 horizons including 6 turnaround surfaces and 4 flooding surfaces were defined, and 1 long - term and 5 intermediate - term base - level cycles could be identified, and then the chronostratigraphic framework of the sag was built
通過研究，在下第三系沙三段沙二下的一個長期基準面旋迴（二級層序）內部識別出10個有時間地層對比意義的界面，包括6個基準面下降到上升的轉換面（層序界面） ， 4個基準面上升到下降的轉換面（湖泛面） ，建立了全凹陷等時地層格架。
分享友人