general economics 中文意思是什麼
general economics
解釋
普通經濟學-
First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how
然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。 -
Four subjects have shot up the rankings, with drama up from 6 to 4, iberian languages up from 18 to 11, general engineering up from 14 to 13 and economics up from 17 to 16
我們有四門課程名次上升了，戲劇從第六升到第四，伊伯利亞語從18提高到11位，工程類從14名上升到13名，而且經濟學從第17為升至16 。 -
From the perspective of economics, collaboration with bidding is a dup ( directly unproductive profit ). it is a rent - seeking behavior in general. therefore, the conduct against the collaboration with bidding should begin from raising the collaboration cost
從經濟學角度，串通招標投標是一種非生產性尋求利益活動，是廣義上的尋租行為，反串通招標投標行為應從提高串通成本入手。 -
Yet this is not to deny that general economics can give a useful background for such activities.
經濟學概論可以給上述的許多活動提供有用的參考。 -
Basic concept of general economics and its development path
總部經濟的基本概念與發展路徑研究 -
Bankers, economists and managerial scientists are all deeply interested in this issue. this dissertation takes as its background the theories of competence and the need by the china ’ s commercial banks to develop their competencies. on the basis of analyzing the theories and research in enterprise competence and related theories in general economics and financial economics, this dissertatin attempts to establish a theoretical framework on commercial bank competence
本文以企業競爭力的客觀存在和中國商業銀行亟待形成競爭力的現實需要為基本背景，在對企業競爭力問題研究成果歸納總結的基礎上，結合經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建商業銀行競爭力理論框架，採用規范分析、實證分析、比較分析等方法，對此問題作了深入、系統的研究。 -
Bankers, economists and managerial scientists are all deeply interested in this issue. this dissertation takes as its background the theories of core competence and the need by the china ' s commercial banks to develop their core. competencies. on the basis of analyzing the theories and research in enterprise core competence and related theories in general economics and financial economics, this dissertation attempts to establish a theoretical framework on commercial bank core competence
本文以企業核心競爭力的客觀存在和中國商業銀行亟待形成核心競爭力的現實需要為基本背景，在對企業核心競爭力問題研究成果歸納總結的基礎上，結合經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建銀行核心競爭力理論框架，採用規范分析、實證分析、比較分析等方法，對此問題作了深入、系統的研究。 -
Combined with methods of economics, finance, management, and psychology, this article breaks through the theory that financial development in only the change of its structure. this article firstly brings up the conception non - bankization for the very first time and points out that a general rule of financial development is the non - bankization of financial intermediary system. basing on this, the structure change of financial intermediary system and china ' s case are studied
本文結合使用經濟金融學、管理學和心理學等領域的方法，突破了金融發展只是金融結構變化的理論，首次提出金融發展「非銀行化」的概念，明確指出金融發展的一般規律是金融中介機構系統的非銀行化，並從此概念出發，系統地研究了金融中介機構體系結構的變化及其動因和績效，並在此基礎上研究了中國的金融發展。 -
In general, his belief in saving the nation through education reverses the relationship of education to politics and economics and is mentalistic in nature. howevef, he also opens up a new way for the chinese people to save china from doom and bring prosperity to china
總的來說，嚴復所信奉的教育教國論顛倒了教育與政治、經濟的關系，陷入了唯心史觀，但客觀上也為近代中國人尋求實現救亡圖存、富強國家之夢開辟了另一途徑。 -
The business field of cbtgc includes : general contracting of design, purchase, and construction for architecture and civil engineering ; design and construction of fire protection engineering, environmental engineering, finishing and decoration engineering ; reconnaissance ; construction supervision ; development, production and management of new products, new technique and new machineries and equipments for architecture and civil engineering ; planning design of urban landscape ; cooperation of foreign economics ; import and export business ; housing development and construction and etc
集團公司的經營范圍是：建築與土木工程項目的設計、采購、施工全過程的總承包；消防工程、環境工程、裝飾、裝修工程的設計、施工；工程勘察；建設工程監理；建築與土木工程的新產品、新技術和新機械設備的開發、生產與銷售；城市園林綠化規劃設計；開展對外經濟合作業務資格… …進出口業務、房屋建築的開發與建設。 -
During this time, researches on big business almost developed along two roads : one is the theory of industrial organization in western economics, which focuses on applying " structure - conduct - performance " mode to studying the formation and development of big business ; the other is the theory of capital concentration in marxism, which profoundly analyzes that in competition the motivation of pursuing surplus value drives enterprises to expand, and finally the general rule that competition results in concentration which further results in monopolistic large firms is drawn
這期間，對大企業的研究基本上是沿著兩個理論範式發展的。一個是西方經濟學中的產業組織理論，偏向于應用市場結構-行為-績效的分析範式來研究大企業的形成和發展特點；另一個是馬克思主義經濟學中的資本集中理論，深刻分析了在競爭條件下，追逐剩餘價值是刺激企業不斷擴張的動力機制，從而進一步揭示出競爭引起生產和資本的集中，集中又將導致壟斷大企業產生的一般規律。 -
The stimulus of teaching led him to think increasingly about welfare economics and to conceive a general theory of economic activity
教學工作加深他對福利主義經濟的研究，並構思出一套經濟活動的普遍性理論。 -
Via entering into agreement, the three parties " personal interests will all close to social mterest. thus forms the best state of pareto. the responsibility rule of law economics further states that if the unauthorized disposer gets the right through legal compensation instead of market business. he or she can use resource more efficient and cost less, the key point of system design does n ' t rest with forbidding unauthorized disposition but ascertaining unauthorized disposer ' s compensation standard. the general conclusion of economic analysis method is that the other party of business is aware of or should be aware of the one he deals with is unauthorized, then the contract is invalid. otherwise the contract should be valid
法律經濟學中的責任規則更進一步表明所有權的相對人（無權處分人）不通過市場交易而是以法定賠償取得權利，能避免過高交易成本的發生並實現效用更高的資源配置。制度設計的關鍵不在於禁止無權處分行為，而在於確定無權處分人的賠償標準。經濟分析方法的總體結論是，交易相對人明知或能以較小成本知悉處分人無權處分（如交易標的物為不動產）時，合同無效，除此之外，合同應為有效。 -
It also shows the two principal methods to measure and evaluate the extent of equity, and summarizes the gains and losses, the success and failure that china has made during the decades of planning economy and socialist market economy. after that, the thesis makes an empirical study on the status of equity and efficiency and their relationship in some other countries in the world. at last, using the experience on the issue of equity and efficiency of other countries for reference, and employing the fundamental principles of marxism " political economics and the general approaches of the western economics, the thesis analyzes and demonstrates the issue of equity and efficiency during the process of modernization in china, and proposes the view that china should realize the sound interaction of equity and efficiency basing itself upon the reality and taking a broad view of the future
本文採取理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，在搜集和查閱了大量國內外文獻資料的基礎上，詳細介紹了國內外關于效率與公平的概念、分類和相互關系的認識、主張和觀點，介紹了對公平度進行評價的兩種主要方法，總結了中國幾十年計劃經濟和社會主義市場經濟的得失成敗，並對世界主要國家公平與效率的狀況及其結合狀態進行了深入的實證研究，在借鑒世界各國關于效率與公平問題的實踐和經驗教訓的基礎上，運用馬克思主義政治經濟學的基本原理，借鑒西方經濟學的一般方法對中國現代化進程中效率與公平的問題進行了全面、嚴密的分析與論證，提出了社會主義初級階段正確處理公平與效率問題的思路和原則及「立足現實，著眼長遠，實現公平與效率良性互動」觀點。 -
In the first section, she uses the theories of strategy management and economics to analyze the general economic characteristic and market structure of industrial field that humen bridge belongs to
案例分析分為三部分：第一部分運用戰略管理和經濟學的基本理論，分析了虎門大橋所處行業的基本經濟特徵和市場結構。 -
3. by using comparative labor productivity and the duality contrast coefficient, this paper measures the strength and transformation conditions of chongqing ' s dual economy structure, and reveals that the transformation of chongqing ' s dual economy structure is deviated from the general law of economic development : along with economics increases, chongqing ' s dual economy structure submit to a continuously reinforced tendency
3 、運用比較勞動生產率、二元對比系數等指標對重慶二元經濟結構的強度及轉換狀況進行了總體度量，發現重慶二元經濟結構的轉換與經濟發展的一般規律相背離：即隨著經濟的增長，二元經濟結構卻呈不斷強化的趨勢。 -
It is one kind of material flow network, which has no essential distinction with general sale and material flow network of company and no existing obstacle of entry and withdraw. more importantly, the large - scale economics cannot become the direct monopoly reason. i think the problems of postal general service, the citizen ' s privacy of correspondence and national security can be solved and realized under the framework of competition through standard and supervision of laws
筆者進而對郵政的國家壟斷規制提出了質疑，認為與規模經濟相連的郵政網路性特徵與一般網路產業的網路性特徵有根本區別，它只是一種物流網路，與一般公司的銷售、物流網路有本質區別，不存在進入障礙和退出障礙，更為重要的是，規模經濟不能成為國家壟斷的直接理由；認為郵政的普遍服務、公民的通信秘密和國家安全可以在競爭的框架內，通過法律的規范和政府的監管而得到解決和實現，而沒有必要將郵政實行國家壟斷，不準他人經營。 -
There are 11 concentration areas available for students selection, including business economics, management information systems, supply chain and logistics management, general finance, financial engineering, insurance and risk management, management of international business, human resource management and marketing, etc
專修范圍共有十一個，包括商業經濟學、管理資訊系統學、供應鏈與物流管理學、綜合財務學、金融工程學、保險及風險管理學、國際企業管理學、人力資源管理學、市場學等。 -
This thesis regards choice mode of basic asset of credit asset securitization as study entry, using the relevant principles in disciplines such as economics, finances, investments, financial engineering, theory of probability and mathematical statistic and commercial bank management, etc., drawing lessons from analysis tools and research methods of predecessors, through summarizing relevant concepts and principles, earning and risk of credit asset securitization, outlines a general definition of credit asset securitization and draws importance of choosing basic asset of credit asset securitization on this basis
本文將信貸資產證券化基礎資產的選擇模式作為研究切入點，運用經濟學、金融學、投資學、金融工程學、概率論與數理統計和商業銀行管理等學科的相關原理，並借鑒前人的一些分析工具和研究方法，通過對信貸資產證券化的相關概念及原理、收益與風險的分析，對信貸資產證券化作一個總的界定，並在此基礎上引出信貸資產證券化基礎資產選擇的重要性。 -
The new institutional economics has two theoretic branches, one is enterprise ' s theoretical economics based on transaction cost, represented by ronald h. coase, which includes the theory of transaction cost and the theory of property rights. another one, as represented by north and lance e. davis, is the theory of institution innovation, which is combined by the institution theory and the innovation theory ( joseph a. schumpeter ). they provided us with the model of institution innovation under the general condition
新制度經濟學有兩個理論分支，一個是以科斯為代表的以交易成本為基礎的企業理論經濟學，包括交易費用理論和產權理論；另一個則是以諾斯和蘭斯?戴維斯為代表，成功將制度經濟學的制度理論和熊彼特的創新理論融合在一起，形成的制度創新理論，並給出了一般條件下制度創新的模型。
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