general estimate 中文意思是什麼

general estimate 解釋
總概算
  • general : adj （opp special）1 一般的，綜合的，通用的。2 普通的，廣泛的，通常的。3 全體的，總的；全面的，普...
  • estimate : vt 1 估計，估算；估價；估量。2 評價，評斷。3 〈古語〉尊重。vi 估計，估價。n 1 估計;預測；〈英國〉...
  1. In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance

    本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題：給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法：證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的，並分別給出收斂速度的估計；討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊，驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的；給出了電路電壓的概率解釋：當把1伏電壓加於a ， b兩端，使得v _ a = 1 ， v _ b = 0時，則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中，從x出發，到達b之前到達a的概率；進一步地，給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系：從a出發，在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。
  2. The eleventh design research institute of it co., ltd edri for short is a general class a design institute which major business is engineering design, engineering consultation, construction supervision and lump - sum contract project, and also extend its business to the product development, production, installation and service of serial air - condition. edri is a holding company of china information industry corporation which holds class a design licenses of electronic project of electronic communication broadcast television industry, construction project of construction industry, pharmaceutical project of chemical industry and petrochemical industry, public facility environmental sanitary, military industry optics, photoelectric and electronic project and class a business licenses of property estimate consultation lump - sum project, project supervision, environmental estimate, class a design license of electronic communication broadcast television industry communication project wireless communication, communication tower, broadcast television project, chemical petrochemical pharmaceutical industry, agricultural forestry industry stockbreeding vaccine product factory, and machine, light textile textile, electronic appliances and machine, public facility water supply, drainage, scenery garden

    Edri以工程設計咨詢監理總承包為主業，兼營凈化空調系列產品開發生產安裝和服務的綜合性甲級設計院，是中國信息產業集團公司的控股企業，擁有國家頒發的電子通信廣電行業電子工程類建築行業建築工程化工石化醫藥行業軍工行業光學光電電子工程甲級設計證書和工程造價咨詢工程總承包工程監理環境影響評價甲級證書以及電子通信廣電行業通信工程類無線通信通信鐵塔廣電類廣播電視發射產品項目農林行業畜牧工程疫苗製品廠機械行業輕紡行業紡織家用電器及日用機械市政公用行業給水排水風景園林乙級設計證書。
  3. The provision in 2004 - 05 under programme ( 5 ) air services will increase by $ 1. 2 million over the revised estimate for 2003 - 04. the increase in provision is mainly for hosting the 41 st conference of directors general of civil aviation, asia and pacific region in hong kong in november 2004

    在2004 - 05年度，綱領（ 5 ）航班事務的財政撥款較2003 - 04年度的修訂預算增加120萬元，撥款增加主要用於主辦2004年11月在香港舉行的第四十一屆亞太區民航局長會議。
  4. The obtained results do not support a major gene for body mass index in chinese, the discrepancies between our study and previous studies may result from ethnic difference between chinese and other populations ; the general model provides the best fit to the data, while the environmental model is the second parsimonious model, perhaps due to complex mode of body mass index inheritance ; a moderate heritability estimate is found for body mass index ( h2 = 0. 313 ), lower than that of other populations, this is presumably due to the fact that aside from the influence of genetic bases, body mass index is strongly influenced by environmental factors and that there is a low proportion of obese individuals in samples ( only 4. 1 % individuals have body mass index > 30 )

    分離分析的結果表明， （ 1 ）體重指數不存在主基因分離，不同於在其他非中國人群中檢測的結果，說明存在種群差異性； （ 2 ）一般模型提供了最合適模型，環境模型是次之的嚴格模型，可能由於體重指數遺傳模式的復雜性所致； （ 3 ）中國人群中體重指數具有適中的遺傳率（ h ~ 2 = 0 . 313 ） ，低於其他人群中的結果，這是由於體重指數除了受遺傳因素影響外還受環境因素影響及樣本中低比例的肥胖個體（ 4 . 1的個體bmi 30 ）的原因。
  5. For a general linear model ( input matrix is deterministic ), under a certain conditions on variance matrix invertibility, the two estimates can be identical provided that they have the same priori information on the parameter under estimation. even if the above information is unknown only for the optimally weighted ls estimate, the sufficient condition and necessary condition, under which the two estimates are identical, is derived. more significantly, we know how to design input of the linear system to make the performance of the optimally weighted ls estimation identical to that of the linear minimum variance estimation in case of being lack of prior information

    在一般線性模型（即輸入矩陣為確定性）下，當兩種估計都利用有關被估參數的先驗信息時，二者在方差陣可逆的一定條件下可達到一致；當最優加權最小二乘估計不利用此先驗信息時，存在二者一致的充分條件和必要條件，進而找到一種設計輸入矩陣的方法，使得在先驗信息缺乏的條件下，仍可利用最優加權最小二乘估計達到與線性最小方差估計一樣優越的估計性能。
  6. In order to evaluate aiming error of missile on the warship or on the submarine, including the error of warship position, the error of reference azimuth and the error of transfer measurement given by the navigation system, and try to divided them from the general error, it is highly important that we estimate and evaluate missile system of mobile bedding launching

    為了評估從艦船潛艇上發射導彈的瞄準誤差，包括艦船導航系統給定的船位誤差、基準方位誤差及其傳遞測量誤差，並試圖把它們從總的瞄準誤差中分離出來，這對于動基座發射導彈武器的瞄準精度的評價極為重要。
  7. Monte carlo simulations were conducted to study the new approaches of qtl mapping, the results indicated that general least squares ( gls ) method, which was widely applied in mixed linear model, could unbiasedly estimate all genetic main effects, including additive effects, dominance effects and epistatic effects of additive by additive, additive by dominance, dominance by additive, dominance by dominance. the interaction effects between genetic main effects and environments could also be predicted unbiasedly by linear unbiased prediction ( lup ). the heterosis prediction based on qtl effects was also unbiased

    對新提出的qtl分析方法進行了montecarlo模擬研究，結果表明，廣泛應用於混合線性模型的廣義最小二乘法（ gls ）能夠無偏估計加性效應，顯性效應以及加加、加顯、顯加、顯顯上位性效應等各項遺傳主效應；運用線性無偏預測法（ lup ）能夠無偏預測上述各項遺傳主效應與環境的互作效應；基於qtl效應的雜種優勢預測也是無偏的。
  8. Abstract : reasonably combining the parallel structure of genetic algorithm with the controllable jumping property of simulated annealing, a class of effective and general hybrid optimization strategy is proposed and applied t o estimate the parameters of various kinds of models

    文摘:合理融合遺傳演算法的并行搜索結構和模擬退火的可控性概率突跳特性，構造了一類高效的混合優化策略，並用於多種類型模型的參數估計。
  9. The main research contents are as follows. 1 ) the characteristics of semi - process industry based on make - to - order are studied, which means that the purchase tune is long while the due date is short, the working procedures are successive and discontinuous. then the general structure of production system based on make - to - order mode in semi - process industry is put forward, which includes estimate of the dynamic finite resources, evaluation of the order based on rough capability balance, material requirement planning, production plan, order tracing, collection and feedback of the local data etc. they all together form an integrated and closed loop system as a whole

    研究的內容主要包括： 1 ）研究了半流程製造業面向訂單生產模式具有的采購期長、交貨期短和工序連續但工序間可間斷的特點，並基於此提出了適應半流程製造業面向訂單生產的系統總體結構，其主要內容包括動態有限資源能力評價、基於初能力平衡的訂單評估、物料需求計劃和生產作業計劃、以及訂單跟蹤和現場數據的採集和反饋等，它們在總體上形成了一個集成的和閉環的系統。
  10. A general purpose estimating tool for any business. adaptable to different types of businesses by virtue of an open database, customizable estimate fields and customizable cost basis categories

    一款適用於各種企業的分析預算軟體。該軟體的開放式數據庫保證了該軟體對不同企業的適用性，每個企業可以根據自己的需要定製預算表等。
  11. By using the nonlinear estimate in chapter 4 together with the strichartz estimates of linear wave equation, we prove the global well - posedness of the self - similar solution of the wave equation with general nonlinear term

    > s 。時，分別稱h 『 ， hs ） p ， h 『為對應於三類方程的次臨界空間，反之則為超臨界空間.取自相似解初始條件的一個特例tl 。
  12. There is two things important on calculating eva. firstly it need to estimate the cost of the equity, then get the wacc ( weighted average cost of capital ) and the cost of the capital invested. secondly, some account items have to adjusted in which value created activities are distorted according to the general accounting principles to ensure the result can be demonstrated comprehensively

    計算eva ，需要估算權益的成本，並由此計算出加權平均資本成本，最終確定資本投入的成本，另外，現有的通用會計準則扭曲了大量的價值創造活動，因而在計算eva時，也需要根據企業實際，對經營結果有重要影響的會計科目進行調整，以確保最終的eva能夠全面反映企業的經營效果。
  13. Time domain 1 ) the problem of the estimability of stochastic systems is discussed by analyzing information varying between states and state estimate errors. an information theoretic definition of estimability for general stochastic systems is given in the sense of minmax entropy estimation. it is concluded that a linear gaussian stochastic system is estimable if and only if the corresponding linear definite system is observable

    時域： 1 ）通過分析系統狀態估計中先驗和后驗信息變化討論了隨機系統的可估計性問題，給出在最小最大熵估計意義下一般系統的可估計性定義，並揭示出線性高斯系統的可估計性與相應確定性系統的可觀測性之間存在互為充分必要條件的關系。
  14. Requests, including a detailed estimate of anticipated expenses, should be forwarded to the general secretary

    要求將預期會發生的詳細費用預估必須送交秘書長審核。
  15. The income and expenditure of surveys data of 8, 750 urban households by urban social economy investigation general team of national bureau of statistics of china and the data of 81, 167 rural households in 1997 and 2001 by rural social economy investigation general team will be used to estimate the above models

    選用國家統計局城市社會經濟調查總隊的1997和2001年8750戶城市家庭消費調查數據，同期和農村經濟調查總隊的81167戶農村住戶調查數據對以上模型進行估計。
  16. 2. with the method of multiple point regression, a general formula was established to estimate the annual precipitation at different elevation. rr = 1056. 9 + luhzr in the equation : r x is the increasing rate of annual precipitation, and unit is mm / m

    根據多點回歸建立起估算區境任一海拔高度年降水量的通式： rz = 1056 . 9 + r hz r式中： r為需要計算點年降水量的垂直遞增率，單位為mm / m 。
  17. When compared with the revised estimated expenditure for 2003 - 04, the 2004 - 05 estimate marks a nearly fourfold increase in general non - recurrent expenses

    請解釋， 04年度預算的一般非經常開支，為何較03年度的修訂預算，有接近4倍的增幅。
  18. The exact size of china ' s economy is a matter of debate, with foreign analysts saying the small statistics agency lacks the resources to provide more than a general estimate

    中國經濟確定的規模是爭論的焦點，國外的一些分析學家指出，小型的統計機構沒有辦法提供詳盡的統計報告而不僅僅是一個總體的預測。
  19. Although the estimation algorithm is carried out by parity check code, but it is also applicable in general linear block codes to estimate the channel ’ s parameter

    本文演算法不僅可以利用偶校驗碼的碼結構去估計通道參數，而且對於一般的線性分組碼也適用。
  20. In the fifth section, we deal with general singular series, by which we get an estimate of 5 ^ r in section 6, we complete the estimation for the major arc integrals /

    在第五節，通過對廣義奇異級數的處理得到_ 1 ，的一個估計。第六節，我們完成對的估計，得到了一個比較大的下界。
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