general rate of interest 中文意思是什麼
general rate of interest
解釋
一般利率-
The essay raises that the focal point of chinese financial system reform should be to develop and perfect money market. on the base of analyzing both general functions of the market and special functions that the development of the market has influenced on chinese economy and finance, it objectively analyzes the current situation and outstanding problems of the market and advances major solutions to perfect the market, which is, with the premise of constructing credit bases of the market development and with the central task of raising the market efficiency, to perfect short - term bonds market ( including the repo market ) and commercial paper market, and to deepen policy functions of the market, for the sake of a stable and orderly market with substantial scale, united market organization, efficient clearing < wp = 5 > system, reasonable interest rate system, perfect medium organization and effective market supervision
本文認為，目前中國金融體制改革的重點應是發展和完善貨幣市場。本文在認真分析貨幣市場的一般功效以及貨幣市場的發展對中國經濟金融發展和改革的功效的基礎上，客觀分析了中國貨幣市場的發展現狀以及存在的突出問題，並提出完善中國貨幣市場的基本思路，那就是：以建設中國貨幣市場發展的信用基礎為前提，以提高中國貨幣市場的效率為主旨，完善同業拆借市場、債券市場和票據市場，深化貨幣市場的政策功能，其目標是把中國貨幣市場建成一個具備相當的規模、統一的市場組織、高效的清算系統、合理的利率體系、完善的中介組織以及有效的市場監管的穩定有序的貨幣市場。 -
Interest shall be allowed on expenditure, sacrifices and allowances in general average at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum, until three months after the date of issue of the general average adjustment, due allowance being made for any payment on account by the contributory interests or from the general average deposit fund
對于共同海損費用、犧牲和受補償項目，應給予年利率百分之七的利息，計算至共同海損理算書發出日後三個月之日止；對由各分攤方預付或從共同海損保證金內先行撥付的一切款，也應給予利息。 -
Interest shall be allowed on expenditure, sacrifices and allowances charged to general average at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum, until the date of the general average statement, due allowance being made for any interim reimbursement from the contributory interests or from the general average deposit fund
對于共同海損費用、犧牲和受補償項目，應給予年利率百分之七的利息，計算至共同海損理算書編就之日為止；對由各分攤方預付或從共同海損保證金內先行撥付的一切款，也應給予利息。 -
Marx ' s interest theory and general adoption of the market principle of chinese bank rate
馬克思的利息理論與我國銀行利率的市場化 -
In general, these studies are primarily based on the theories of financial restraint and financial deepening initiated by r. i. mckinnon and e. s. shaw, either stressing the urgency of china ’ s interest rate liberalization, its international experience, target orientation, mode selection, sequencing, conditional creation, risk control and the transformation of the monetary policy conduction mechanism, or such problems as the effect of reform on each economic party, positive examination of the real interest rate, savings mobilization, investment quality, relativity between the variables in economic growth as well as the interest rate sensibility in economic sectors of different ownerships
總的看來，這些研究基本上以麥金農和肖所開創的金融抑制?金融深化理論為依據，或是側重於討論我國利率市場化改革的必要性迫切性、國際經驗、目標定位、模式選擇、次序安排、條件創造、風險控制以及貨幣政策傳導機制的改造等問題，或是側重於分析改革對各個經濟行為主體的影響，再者就是實證考察實際利率、儲蓄動員、投資質量、經濟增長各個變量之間的相關性和不同所有制經濟部門的利率敏感性。 -
The demand for financial resources is determined by the size of capital investments and the real interest rate, as well as by the general level of economic activity in the country
對金融資源的需求除了取決於一國經濟發展水平外，還受投資規模和真實利率的影響。 -
At the first level, the influence of the monetary policy on the price of currency which takes interest rate and exchange rate as its central variables is illustrated, emphases are placed on the influence channel and the impact during the system transmission period under the open - economy conditions ; at the second level, the author analyzed the mutual influence between interest rate and exchange rate and placed emphasis on the equilibrium of the above two central variables when the management differentials ( or control methods differentials ) exists in the market in the open economy ; at the third level, through the influence of the changes of interest rate and exchange rate and other information on the price of the general financial assets, the author tried to analyze the transferable system of price at different levels and the formation of equilibrium
第一層次是貨幣政策實施過程中對以利率和匯率為中心變量的貨幣價格的影響，重點分析經濟開放條件下處于制度轉換過程中的市場影響途徑及效應；第二層次是利率與匯率之間的相互影響，重點探討開放條件下市場存在管理差別（或控制手段差異）時的兩中心變量的均衡關系；第三層次是利率和匯率及其它信息變化對一般性金融資產價格的影響，試圖分析各層價格的傳導原理及均衡關系的形成。並對已有價格關系式和結論進行修正和推廣。 -
At the same time, made amen dements and promotions to the price equation and the conclusions. this article can be divided into four parts : the first part ( chapterl, 2 ) analyzed the transferable channel of interest and exchange rate, the principle of general price transferable system and the formation of equilibrium of transferable system of general price and the formation of equilibrium of them in the money market, capital market and foreign exchange market. the second part ( chapters, 4 ) probes transferable system of the security an bond price from theoretical and practical aspects
本文分為四個部分：第一部分（第一章，第二章）分析利率、匯率的傳導途徑，探討利率和匯率在貨幣市場、資本市場、外匯市場的一般價格傳導原理及均衡關系的形成，對mundellflemingmodel在資本流動沖擊下的模型進行了修正，並給出了開放條件下匯率和利率對證券價格（以債券為代表）產生影響的基本模型。 -
Nowadays, high data rate communication through band - limited underwater acoustic channel ( uwac ) is of general interest in the field of underwater communication
通過帶寬有限的水聲通道獲得高速數據傳輸，是目前水聲通信領域的研究熱點。 -
The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined in light of the weighted average interest rate of the general borrowing
資本化率應當根據一般借款加權平均利率計算確定。 -
In the light of the above, this thesis propose risk pricing model, conforming to the general trend of the marketization of interest rate and the full open to foreign banks and design identify ways of the three elements of risk pricing models. the there elements is risk - free interest rate, pd and rr
鑒于以上情況，本文順應利率市場化以及即將對外資銀行全面開放的大趨勢，提出風險定價模型，並著重根據我國的實際情況，設計風險定價模型的三要素? ?無風險利率、違約率以及回收率的確定方法。 -
The experience of development in decades has proved that the most effective interest rate risk management tool is the interest rate futures. the best carrying body of interest rate futures is bond futures. from the end of bond futures pilot the macroeconomic and financial market environment has been tremendous changes after the development for 10 years, basically has the reopening of the bond futures trading conditions. the introduction of treasury bonds futures is the general trend. interest rate futures have unique function, and its introduction is bound to affect our monetary policy transmission mechanism
為了利率期貨市場的正常高效運行，更好地發揮疏通我國貨幣政策傳導機制的作用，應該在吸取以往教訓的基礎上，借鑒國際成熟的交易機制和監管體系，通過利率期貨交易形成金融市場的均衡價格和定價機制，促進貨幣市場與債券市場的聯通，穩步推進利率市場化，完善我國的期貨法律法規體系，大力發展機構投資者，加強風險管理，建立一個適合我國國情的利率期貨制度模式。 -
On 27 february 2006, the group signed a syndicated loan agreement for an unsecured hk 6 billion revolving loan facility. the interest rate for this facility is hibor hong kong interbank offered rate plus 29 basis points. this facility is for general corporate funding requirements of the group including refinancing of the outstanding loan balance under a previous hk 4. 5 billion syndicated loan facility obtained in january 2002
於二零零六年二月二十七日，本集團簽署一項60億港元無抵押循環貸款之銀團貸款協議，利率為香港銀行同業拆息加29基準點，將用作集團的一般企業資金需求，包括為於二零零二年一月獲得的一項45億港元銀團貸款作再融資。 -
In thes paper, we set up a risk quantiative appraisal system for the scientific risk management of the real estate invesbent whih is based on the probability theory, mathematial statistics and fmancial anaiysis theorythis system developes the application of the probability theory and mathematical statishcs to the risk appraisal on the base of current risk appraisal methods. what ' s more, in orde to filfulthe need of prachcal application, we create a set of risk - fmance index models in whih we analyze five kinds of twortant risk in the real estate investinen from their orighs, such as the general price fluctuation risk, the markt risk, the interest rate risk, the operation risk and the decision risk. ih the system, standard deviation of the npv ( net present value ) is uesed as the quantitative index of the singe risks and the whole risk. in addition, we connect the system with risk avoiding tactics in the risk managemen of a proect. all these provide a decision basis for risk management
本文應用概率論、數理統計、財務分析等理論為房地產投資風險的科學管理建立了一套風險定量評價系統。該系統是在現有的風險評價方法的基礎上，將概率論和數理統計的理論在風險評價中的應用進一步深化。並結合房地產投資的實際，從風險形成的原因出發，針對其中影響較大的幾類風險像利率風險、物價風險、行業風險、經營風險、決策風險，建立了一套風險- - -財務指標評價模型，運用凈現值的標準差這一指標將房地產投資所面臨的個體風險和整體風險定量化，同時與項目風險管理中的風險規避策略有機地結合在一起，為房地產投資的風險管理提供了決策的依據。 -
Once more, analyzed the general monetary policy ( as a total quantity policy ) and the selective monetary policy ( as a structure policy ) ’ s effectiveness on the regulations of the continuous rising of the real estate prices separately. in the studies of the general monetary policy : analyzed the effectiveness of the interest rate policy to regulate and control the real estate prices, and then revealed the inner links between the real estate prices and several important macroscopic economical variables such as cpi, currency supply, gdp and so on. in the studies of the selective monetary policy : focused on the significant implications of the real estate credit control and preferential interest rates on the real estate prices
再次，從一般性貨幣政策和選擇性貨幣政策兩個角度對我國貨幣政策調控房價是否有效這一問題進行了剖析:在一般性貨幣政策即總量政策調控房地產市場價格有效性的研究中，分析了直接運用我國利率政策調控房地產市場價格的有效性問題，然後側重揭示了cpi 、貨幣供給量、 gdp等幾個重要的宏觀經濟變量與房地產市場價格的內在聯系;在選擇性貨幣政策即結構政策調控房地產市場價格有效性的研究中，側重分析了不動產信用控制與優惠利率對我國房價走勢的深遠影響。 -
Thus, if the objective of monetary policy is to dampen or pre - empt inflation and the instrument selected is interest rate, the transmission mechanism describes how higher interest rates are supposed to curb increases in the general price level
假使貨幣政策的目標是要遏抑或預防通脹，而所選的貨幣政策工具是利率，它的傳導機制便是指：調高利率如何能夠遏抑整體物價水平的升勢。 -
The first piece of led banking exchange rate interest rate screen in china is the system of shenzhen industrial and commercial bank. the display software is foreign display one which was developed by our company cooperated with the developing center of general bank. this software links the new generation electronic trade system of the bank to read information of exchange rate in - phase display automatically
在深圳市工商銀行運行的工行系統國內第一塊外匯買賣電子顯示屏，顯示軟體是由我公司與工行總行開發中心合作開發的外匯顯示軟體，該軟體與中國工商銀行新一代電子交易系統鏈接，自動讀取匯率信息同步顯示。
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