grain scale 中文意思是什麼

grain scale 解釋
穀粒秤
  • grain : n 1 穀物,糧食〈英國叫 corn〉; 谷類植物。2 穀粒,籽粒。3 (沙、金、鹽等的)粒,顆粒,晶粒。4 些微...
  • scale : n 1 (尺、秤等上刻劃的)分度,度數,標,標度,刻度;尺寸;尺,尺度。2 【音樂】(標度)音階;音列...
  1. In the demonstration section of the paper, aiming at the main plantation crops and variety in shanxi and each region in shanxi, some research has been done, including determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage and aggregated advantage of the main grain crops ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar and tubers ) and main cash crops ( including oil - bearing crops, cotton, fiber crops, beetroots, tobacco, medicinal materials, vegetables and melon, fruit ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage, benefit advantage and aggregated advantage of the main plantation variety ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar, cotton, beetroots, rapeseed, flue - cured tobacco and apple ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing the advantage in each region in shanxi. the research shows that some crops and variety in shanxi own advantage, they are millet, jowar, fruit ( apple ), beetroots and medicinal materials. meanwhile, the main crops regions owning advantage and combination of advantage crops in each region in shanxi have been gained

    在文章的實證研究部分,本文以山西省及各地區的主要種植業作物和品種為研究對象,做了以下幾方面的研究:測定和分析了山西省主要的糧食作物(小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高粱和薯類)和主要經濟作物(油料、棉花、麻類、甜菜、煙葉、藥材、蔬菜、瓜類和水果)的規模優勢、效率優勢和綜合優勢並與全國主產區進行了比較;對山西省主要的種植業品種(小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高梁、棉花、油菜籽、甜菜、烤煙和蘋果)的規模優勢、效率優勢、效益優勢和綜合優勢進行了測定和分析;測定和分析了山西省主要種植業作物在各地區的競爭優勢,研究表明山西省具有比較優勢的作物主要有穀子、高梁、水果(蘋果) 、甜菜和藥材,同時得出山西省主要作物優勢產區和各地區優勢作物組合。
  2. Directed on the present situation and existing problems in boosting beef cattle industry based on the yellow cattle improvement in china, the review indicated that several relationships, such as integration of individual households and large scale cattle farms, integration of yellow cattle improvement, crossbreeding, breed conservation and utilization, integration of high grain diet intensified fattening and low grain diet economic fattening, should be handled properly ; and the requirements of profitable cattle industry for increasing reproductive survive rate, using hybrid vigor and improving the weight gain, the main factors affecting economic return of large scale cattle farms and the technology level improvement in cattle industry were duiscussed as well

    本文就近來我國以黃牛改良為特點的肉牛業蓬勃發展現狀與存在問題,指出應處理好養牛經營形式千家萬戶與規模牛場相結合、黃牛肉用與肉役兼用相結合、黃牛改良選育與雜交、保種及利用相結合、高精料強度肥育與低精料適度育肥相結合等幾個問題;並就提高養牛經濟效益對提高繁殖成活率、充分利用雜種優勢、提高日增重的要求和影響規模牛場經濟效益的主要因素及如何提高養牛科技水平等問題提出探討。
  3. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開:用石灰改良膨脹土的機理;通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標;在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗,即鈣離子水試驗,由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性;用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬,並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合,以檢驗土性改良的效果,從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法;用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具,對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  4. This roughness occurs on a small scale, involving grain boundaries and failure surfaces.

    小規模的粗糙度涉及到顆粒邊緣和破壞表面。
  5. Furthermore, sorting of the sandstones in the braided river is better compared with that of in the meandering river system. in the same subfacies, grain size is larger and sorting is better in the channel sandstones which developed with large - scale cross - beddings such as trough cross - bedding, compared with sandstones in the flood microfacies. in the same microfacies, better sorting and coarser grained sandstones are distributed in the middle and lower part of the unit

    與曲流河亞相相比,辮狀河亞相砂巖的粒度較粗,分選性較好,砂體多次疊置而規模更大;相同河流亞相的河道微相與泛濫平原微相相比,前者的砂巖粒度較粗、分選性較好,發育槽狀交錯層理等大型層理構造;在同一微相內,處于中下部的流體單元其粒度較粗,分選較好。
  6. Abstract : the current technical condition and grain production and distribution as well as the characteristic of circulation of area grain storage in yunnan province has been analyzed, at the same time, the technical measurement for improving the level of grain storage and transport has been discussed. however, the main line of grain circulation taking bulk storage and bulk transport as the primary form will be set up, and the modern grain storage equipment will be fitted in newly build and improved large - scale granary, simultaneously, the supervisory and examination mechanism of province and area will be strengthened

    文摘:分析了雲南省區糧食儲藏技術現狀及糧食產銷和流通特點,論述了提高糧食儲運水平的技術措施,即建立以散儲散運為主要形式的糧食流通主幹線;在新建和改造的大型糧庫配備先進的儲糧設施;健全省區內的糧食監督檢驗機制等。
  7. Geological material, no matter soil or rocks, has the characteristic, such as crystal grain structures, pores or micro - cracks etc., on micro - scale and usually contains fluid or gas in pores and micro - cracks. so the problems about geological material are really the problem of the interaction between the fluid, solid and gas

    地質材料,不論是土還是巖石,在微觀結構上都具有晶粒結構、孔隙、微裂紋等特徵,並且在孔隙或微裂紋中還往往含有流體或氣體,因此地質材料的力學問題往往是液體、固體以及氣體間相互作用的問題。
  8. On this scale the moon would be scarcely more than a dust speck about 1cm from the sand grain.

    照這樣的比例尺度,月球將是僅離小沙粒一厘米遠的一顆塵埃微粒。
  9. Article 45 the input to agriculture by the state shall be used in the following infrastructure and engineering projects : key projects for harnessing big rivers and lakes, large - scale water conservancy projects for flood and waterlogging control, diversion and irrigation, major infrastructure facilities for agricultural production and circulation of agricultural products, production bases of commodity grain, commodity cotton and timber forest, projects for shelter - forest, and fundamental facilities for agricultural education, agricultural scientific research, popularization of technology and meteorology

    第四十五條國家對農業的投入用於下列基礎設施和工程建設:治理大江大河大湖的骨幹工程,防洪、治澇、引水、灌溉等大型水利工程,農業生產和農產品流通重點基礎設施,商品糧棉生產基地,用材林生產基地和防護林工程,農業教育、農業科研、技術推廣和氣象基礎設施等。
  10. In the agricultural total output value internal structure, output value of forestry and animal husbandry occupy 80 % of it, and realize fully exploitation and utilization of the superiority environment factors ; in the crop planting output value internal structure, the economical crop output value occupy 51. 18 % of it, and give prominence to develo pment of the regional superiority ( resource superiority ) and characteristic agriculture ( chinese medicinal materials etc ) ; in the animal husbandry output value internal structure, the grass - eating animals output value ( including rabbit output value ) occupy 84. 55 % of it, thereinto, the rabbit output value occupy 66. 2 % of it, and realize operation of large scale ; enhance meat, egg and milk per person ( increase proportion of beef and mutton, reduce proportion of pig ), and reduce grain per person and oil plants per person, and enhance forest - coverage rate, source of manure index etc, and enhance ecological benefit

    到2020年時農業總產值達到了2000年的2 . 75倍,人均產值達2753 . 42元,是2000年的2 . 39倍,總產值內部,林業和牧業產值佔80 ,充分實現了優勢環境因子的開發利用;種植業內部,經濟作物產值佔51 . 18 ,突出了區域優勢(資源優勢)和特色農業(中藥材等)的發展;牧業內部,草食畜產值(含兔)佔84 . 55 ,其中兔產值占牧業產值的66 . 2 ,實現了規模化經營;提高了人均肉蛋奶佔有量(其中增加牛羊肉比重,降低了豬肉比重) ,降低了人均糧食和油料佔有量,同時還提高了森林覆蓋率、肥源指數等指標,從而提高了生態效益。
  11. At the same time, with the rich water circumstance, there were prosperous inland water transportation, large - scale rice production, flourishing waterpower grain processing for a time in certain regions, and fairly important fishery in regions near to the waters

    其時,華北內河航運發達,水稻種植規模可觀,水力加工在若干地區曾一度相當興旺,河湖之濱的漁業具有一定經濟意義,這些均因豐富的水資源為之提供了環境支持。
  12. Abstract : in light of thicker grain and smaller viscosity of debris flow, a segmented simulation of the debris flow with flume is presented. for the first time. more difficult resistance similarity is brought about by geometric rate without excessive coarsing and discontinuous similarity of sand grain composition in model is eliminated with different grain scale. on this basis the density similarity and sand conveying similarity are achived. the method presented is verified through a model test case

    文摘:針對水石流顆粒粗,粘性小的特點,提出了利用水槽進行分段模擬水石流的設想,首次通過幾何變率解決難度較大的阻力相似問題,改變了以往過度加糙的方式;通過變粒徑比尺的方法消除了模型沙級配不連續相似的問題,較好地實現了固體物質級配相似,達到了泥石流的密度相似和輸沙相似.通過水槽概化模型試驗實例,對本方法進行了驗證
  13. As far as investment in agricultural technology is reinforced, irrigation area is maintained at the current scale, and irrigation assurance ratio is upgraded, by 2020 china will achieve a grain self - sufficiency ratio of 91 %. if we assume irrigation area will be expanded under government plan, grain self - sufficiency ratio will be even higher, reaching over 98 % in 2020

    只要加大農業科技投資力度,保持現有灌溉面積不減少,提高灌溉保證率, 2020年我國糧食自給率也可達到91左右的水平;如果按照灌溉面積發展規劃, 2020年全國糧食自給率甚至將達到98以上的水平。
  14. Accordingly, a new framework, which provides a common scheme for the numerical simulation on the macroscopic behavior of ferroelectrics though multi - scale analysis on the coupled thermo - electrics - mechanical behavior of multiphase in heterogeneous material, is induced to construct the effective constitutive equation of multiphase. in chapter four, based on the law of domain nucleation and domain wall motion of 1800 domain switching, a new scheme of domain switching and numerical simulation approach is put forward on the foundation of thermodynamics. driving traction, nucleation criterion, velocity of domain wall motion, kinetic relation and rate of domain switching in a single grain are given

    第四章以鐵電體1800疇變的過程中形核規律和疇界運動規律的實驗觀察結果為基礎,根據熱力學理論建立鐵電體疇變的理論框架和數值模擬方法;給出了單疇內疇變驅動力、新疇形核準則、疇界運動速度公式、疇變動力學的表達式,單晶的疇變速率公式;用細觀力學的觀點給出了對多晶鐵電體多場耦合的有效性質進行包含疇變速率影響的多尺度分析方法。
  15. Secondly, the content, evaluating guideline system of the food security cost were discussed, and the quantitative analysis of the food security cost at the view point of center finance expend from reform and opening of china was given. threely, the influnce factors of chinese food security under wto were analyzed thoroughly, and the new stratagem of food security - - big food and little grain ration was proposed, and the food security and its types were discussed. the article thought that ensureing the food security hi the reason cost is the process both food security control was improved and microcosmic foundation was intensified increasingly, that the moderation scale of chinese food security repertory, that the rules, which includes negative correlation alteration of agriculture proportion and modern, etc. must be followed, and that the project of water from south to north must give attention to two or more things water need of food produce ability and output

    認為中國糧食安全與成本優化的過程是一個不斷改進糧食安全調控工作的過程,也是使微觀基礎得以強化的過程;按照社會可承受2的糧食可供波動與控制糧食儲備成本的標準計算,中國糧食安全儲備的適度規模為48872千噸;應根據「農業比重與農業現代化的負相關變動」 、 「比較優勢與農業保護的平衡運用」 、 「大糧食消費與增值的備擇性」 、 「產業結構調整與糧食產能保護的兼容性」等要求建立與實施旨在謀求糧食安全與產業結構調整協調的評價指標體系;北方地區對中國糧食生產與增產具有很強的正相關性,然而它正遭受著越來越嚴重的水缺乏的影響;南水北調工程必須兼顧糧食產能的用水需要,以有效緩解糧食需求的相對穩定與糧食產量波動相對較大之間的矛盾,從而達到減少儲備、節約成本的目的。
  16. This machine is designed for grain depot, port and dock, which need automatic packing scale to change its work spot frequently

    該秤專為倉庫,碼頭,港口等需要計量秤隨時移動的場合而設計。
  17. Nano - scale coo was obtained by the decomposition of coco3, which synthesized by the liquid reaction. the grain - size of coco3 and coo were measured by laser diffraction grain - size analysis. the microstructure of the samples was observed using transmission electron microscope ( tem )

    採用激光粒度測試儀測量了試驗制備的碳酸鉆和氧化亞鉆的粒度大小,並利用透射電子顯微鏡( tem )觀察了納米碳酸鉆和納米氧化亞鉆的形貌。
  18. Energetic materials for defense - physical chemical analyses and properties - density of plate or grain high explosives - method hydrostatic scale method

    防禦用高能材料.物理化學分析和特性.片式或粒式強爆炸物的密度.靜壓鱗片法
  19. The physical properties of cerarnics are ciosely related to their microstructure such as the grain scale, grain boundny, grain orientation, etc. it ' s helpful for the development

    陶瓷的物理性能與其相應的微觀結構之間存在著密切的相互聯系,如晶粒尺度、晶界、晶粒取向等都對物理性能有影響。
  20. The equal - grain - area - circle diameter and the roundness were defined to scale the form factor and quantified the degree of the grain ' s globalization. metallographic analysis, xrd, tem and edax were expired to observe the evolution of the microstructure, the changing of the phase and the changing of the component

    定量測試晶粒的等積圓直徑和球化度等形貌參數,比較形變組織的半固態球化效果,採用金相分析、 xrd 、 tem 、 edax等方法觀測組織演變過程特點,並考察第二相及微區成分的變化。
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