growth by investment 中文意思是什麼

growth by investment 解釋
由於投資而增長
  • growth : n. 1. 生長，成長，發育，發展。2. 栽培，培養。3. 生長物，產物；【醫學】瘤，贅生物。4. 【經濟學】（資本價值與收益的）預期增長。
  • by : adv 1 在側，在旁，在附近。2 （擱）在一邊，（放）到旁邊，（存）在一旁；收著。3 （由旁邊）經過，過...
  • investment : n. 1. 投資；投資額；（時間、資本等的）投入；投入資金的東西。2. 授職（儀式）；授權。3. 包圍，封鎖。4. 覆蓋。
  1. The keynesians believe that the high interest rate, which was caused by liberalization, blocks the growth of investment and output. on the contrary, the classicists think that the low interest rate, which was controlled by government, decrease the quality of investment and then depress economy growth

    主張實行利率管制制度的理論大都認為市場化后過高的利率水平影響實際投資水平和產出增長：與之相反，反對利率管制制度的理論又大都認為管制導致的利率水平過低會降低投資質量，進而影響產出增長。
  2. The theory overall illuminates how the investment company proceeds the stock choice and turns the stock choice into the concrete number by turning six factors given weights that affect the result of the stock choice into the probability of the stock choice by the quantitative method. the important points lie in : 1 considering the external environment, the growth nature, the venture and the corporate v alue ; 2 overcoming the non - comparability of the financial ratios between the corporations of different lines

    此理論從公司的外部環境和公司的內部因素全面地闡述了投資公司如何進行股票選擇，以及通過對成長性、公司所處的風險、宏觀及行業、公司的價值和處于不同行業的企業間財務比率進行量化處理，將影響股票選擇的六大因素賦以權值后轉化成股票選擇的可能程度值，從而將股票選擇用具體的數值來表示。
  3. Public debt affect economic growth mainly by means of affect the social investment and economical resource configuration habitus

    國債對經濟增長的影響主要通過影響資本的投入和資源配置來實現的。
  4. The analysis indicates that the use of those revenue and the consumption expenditure by the government have a positive long - run effect over the economic growth while public investment does not bear perceivable effect

    通過分析我們認為政府預算外非稅支出、政府購買支出對經濟增長的長期影響為正，政府基建支出對經濟增長無顯著影響。
  5. It is a strategic opportunity for china ' s economic modernization at present that the whole economic growth has transferred from the stage pushed by element and investment into the new stage driven by investment and innovation

    摘要中國經濟現代化目前正處在戰略機遇期，已經開始從要素驅動進入到投資驅動和創新驅動並存的階段。
  6. While some countries slid backward - especially those hit by war, economic crisis, drought, or hiv aids - others have made the reforms to spur economic growth, like investment in agriculture and rural infrastructure, or instituted supplemental feeding programs that helped hoist millions from the ranks of the undernourished, says mr. de haen

    但是很多國家卻在這方面大有退步，特別是一些久久陷入戰爭泥潭，經濟危機，乾旱和艾滋病肆虐的國家。還有一些國家在發展經濟上實行改革，例如增加農業和農村基礎設施建設的投資，還有救濟那些嚴重缺乏食物地區的人。
  7. Bea economic research forecasts that private investment will record zero growth and consumption will decline by 1. 2 percent in 1999. moreover, gdp will decline by 1. 0 percent in real terms ( see table )

    東亞銀行經濟研究部預測1999年私人投資增幅為零，而消費開支則下降百分之一點二。實質本地生產總值下降約百分之一（見表） 。
  8. With the globalization of world economy and the growth of science and technology, trasnational corporations have carried on more and more fdi by acquisition and merger, and acquisition and merger has gradually become an important investment form

    並購已成為全球外商直接投資的最主要方式。因此，積極引進並購式外資成為利用外資的一條重要通道。
  9. Based on the original data of tm in 1988, 1992 and 1998, then after some processing and analysis, the author have the thematic data of land - use by interpretation. on the basis of them, the author made the analysis of land - use for this area based on the spacial analysis of gis and the method of comparison between result of land - use classification as follows : the method of aggregating analysis, the analysis of urbanization, the analysis of the transformation rate of cultivated land, the analysis of the driving force of land - use change and the sustainable use of land. the conclusions may be demonstrated below : the cultivated land decreases with the patchs fragment ; road spreads radialy surround second - ring road ; the urban land expands quickly toward southwest along the major roads and be concentrative. rural land and industry increse rapidly with dispersing ; 0thers change slowly. the major driving forces of land - use change in this area are the rapid expansion of urban and rapid growth of population, foreign investment and the development of tertiary industry which was based upon the real estate. according the trendency of land - use change, the author consider that we must insist on the way of the sustainable use of land based on protecting the cultivated land

    在此基礎上，應用分類結果比較法，在gis各種空間分析功能（幾何量算、統計分析、疊加分析及緩沖區分析）的支持下，對該區土地利用變化進行了如下分析：土地利用綜合分析、城市化進程分析、耕地轉化率分析、土地利用變化因素分析及土地的可持續利用分析。結果表明：該區土地利用變化主要表現為耕地大量減少，斑塊破碎化；交通用地沿二環線呈放射狀向四周擴展；城鎮用地沿交通干線向西南方向擴張迅速，用地趨于集中；農村居民點和工礦業用地增加，用地趨于分散；其它用地變化較慢。這一用地變化的主導因素是城鎮用地擴展快、人口增長迅速、外資的大量投入及以房地產為主的第三產業的快速發展。
  10. It researches on whether the economic growth is sustainable from the angle of driving structure including investment, technology and government policy. it studies the growth benefit shared by all income groups from the perspective of sector structure, i. e. industry structure and employment structure. it discusses the effects of resource location from the relationship between trade structure and industry structure

    由增長的動力結構包括從投資、技術和政府政策三個方面，來考察增長能否可持續進行；從部門結構即產業結構與就業結構的角度，來分析社會各階層對增長利益的分享；由貿易結構與產業結構的關系來分析資源配置的效應；通過對現行的結構分析，總結出泰國在經濟增長的可持續性、社會與地區的均衡發展方面都存在著問題。
  11. It will also support the government s efforts to improve the business climate with the aim of encouraging investment from the private sector and economic growth driven by the private sector said pavy

    該項目旨在於鼓勵私人投資，反過來，私人產業又會促進經濟增長，從而對政府改善商業氣候有支持。 」
  12. Based on the endogenous growth theory, this paper views technologica 1 progress as an endogenous variable in the comparative advantage model, and therefore s ets up a more systematic comparative advantage theory to the extent of investment, divisi on of labor and institution. third, it has analyzed the trade structures based on different c omparative advantage strategy, made an empirica l study of china ' s foreign trade structure, and concluded that although china ' s export structure at present is characterized by capita l - technology intensive goods, these goods have the comparative disadvantages from now to the near future in china, which means that trade structure transformation in less develo ped countries should be based on endogenous comparative advantages. finally, it has disc ussed the strategy and paths of china ' s transformation of foreign trade structure

    本文借鑒內生經濟增長理論的邏輯思路，將技術進步在比較優勢模型中內生地決定，分別從投資、分工與制度三個層面建立了較為系統的內生比較優勢理論；再次，對其于不同比較優勢理論的貿易結構進行了剖析，對中國外貿結構進行了實證分析，認為盡管中國現在出口商品結構是以資本技術密集型產品為主，但中國在目前乃至將來的一定時期內的資本及技術密集型產品上仍將處于比較劣勢，發展中國家貿易結構的轉換必須基於內生比較優勢；最後，探討了中國對外貿易結構轉換戰略與路徑。
  13. Meanwhile, adjusting and optimizing the structure of investment distribution on education should be given attention. the innovation of this article are rest with : 1 ) applying granger causal relations methods to test causal relationships between education investment and economy growth ; 2 ) using time series data to built econometrical model, emphasizing education investment ' s long term feature ; 3 ) projecting future developments by arima model

    本文主要創新點在於: （ 1 ）利用格蘭傑因果關系檢驗確定教育投資與經濟增長之間的因果關系; （ 2 ）利用時間序列數據進行建模時，著重體現了教育投資的長效性這一重要的特殊性質; （ 3 ）利用齊次非平穩過程的arima模型對我國未來教育投資進行了預測。
  14. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  15. Finally, methods are raised to eliminate inflation caused by investment in our country. the ways include building up scientific economic development idea, changing economic growth mode from investment leading mode to consumption leading mode and reforming investment system

    最後提出了消除我國投資擴張對通貨膨脹誘發作用的路徑與舉措，認為可以從樹立科學的經濟發展理念、促進投資主導型向消費主導型經濟增長模式轉變、改革投融資體制三個主要方面來實現。
  16. Under the present economic environment, in which economic growth of our country urged by investment and led by production turns to that urged by consumption and led by market, the retail business continuously grows at top speed

    在當前我國經濟增長由原來的投資驅動、生產導向逐漸轉向消費驅動和市場導向的經濟環境下，零售業持續、高速增長。
  17. Dragonomics, a beijing - based economics - research firm, forecasts that the contribution of net exports to gdp growth will actually fall to zero during 2008, but this will be partly offset by strong growth in investment and consumption

    北京一家經濟研究公司龍洲經訊預測2008年凈出口對gdp增長的貢獻將會降至零，取而代之的是投資和消費帶來的強勁增長。
  18. There is another approach. utilizing the basic theory of return and risk and the main methodologies and models of asset valuation, we can study the implied risk premium from the current share prices by incorporating stock analysts " forecast on companies " earnings and growth. by comparing the implied risk premium with the actual risk level of the particular investment, we can decide better whether its valuation is fair

    在主要投資價值分析方法和分析模型基礎上，本文換了一個角度，從風險收益基礎理論出發，研究利用更符合實際的三階段估值模型，結合證券分析師對企業贏利和未來增長的估計，測算證券定價背後隱含的風險回報水平，通過考察風險補償率是否與該投資面臨的風險水平相匹配，來更好的解決證券定價合理評判這個問題。
  19. They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world

    在此基礎上，篩選出23個警兆指標：農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試，把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題，引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法，用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。
  20. The investment objective of the fund is to achieve long term capital growth by investing as a feeder fund solely in the units of the pciim investment funds - hong kong equity fund " the underlying fund ", a sub - fund under pciim investment funds, a cayman island umbrella unit trust, which is also managed by the manager

    信託基金的投資目標是透過作為聯接基金單單投資于盈保投資基金-香港股票基金（相關基金）的單位，以達致長期的資本?長。相關基金是盈保投資基金的成分基金，是在開曼群島成立的傘子型單位信託，也是由基金經理管理。
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