hardening effect 中文意思是什麼

hardening effect 解釋
硬化效應
  • hardening : n. 1. 硬化；【冶金】淬火。2. 硬化劑。
  • effect : n 1 結果。2 效能，效果，效力，效應，作用，功效；影響。3 感觸，印象；外觀，現象。4 旨趣，意義。5 ...
  1. Specially, the axial tensile strength of the interface of the new and old concrete has reached above 2. 40mpa, greatly surpassing the preconcert goal ( > 1. 0mpa ), and its flexural strength also above 5. 80mpa, having surpassed the preconcert target and the standard request ( 4. 50mpa ). ( 2 ) after hardening 4h and 8h the compressive strength of the patched concrete is bigger than 20 mpa, which can satisfy the request of fast patching. ( 3 ) the ych color material, which is mixed into rapid sulfoaluminate cement - concrete patching material, can take better effect and avoid chromatism on the appearance of new - old concrete

    特別是新老混凝土界面的軸向抗拉強度已達2 . 40mpa以上，大大超過原定目標（大於1 . 0mpa ） ，其界面抗折強度也在5 . 80mpa以上，也已超過原定指標及規范要求（大於或等於4 . 50mpa ） ; （ 2 ）修補混凝土硬化后4h 、 8h抗壓強度大於20mpa ，能滿足快速修補的要求; （ 3 ）在快硬硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土修補材料中摻入自配的ych調色材料，能較好地起到調色作用，避免新老混凝土表面色差。
  2. While cyclic deformation experiment under constant strain control is performed in 400, the material shows the continuous hardening until cyclic invalidation. ( 3 ) back stress attained by kwl " s method is used to analyse the bauschinger effect during an incremental step cyclic test and cyclic deformation test under constant strain control, it is shown that back stress increases with increasing plastic strain and the numbers of cycle, and the back stress is uniform, regardless of tension or compression conditions. ( 4 ) as far as recrystallized zircaloy - 4 plate is concerned, the back stress in transverse direction is higher than that in rolling direction due to the higher schmid factor in rolling direction

    對于再結晶狀態的zr一4合金板材試樣來說， t方向（橫向）試樣的背應力要高於r方向（軋制方向）的背應力，原因在於r方向的schmid因子高於t方向的schmid因子; 400下， zr一4合金的背應力要明顯低於室溫下的背應力;含氫200pg / g的zr一4合金的背應力大小與無滲氫的zr一4合金背應力相比，無明顯區別;固溶處理后， zr一4合金的背應力大小發生了變化，在較高塑性應變下，背應力均高於固溶處理前的背應力。
  3. According to the complication of cyclic loading the aeolotropism and bauschinger effect resulted form plastic deformation were reflected by the kinematic hardening model, the transient stress - strain relation was described by jhansale model in the iterative formulas

    在迭代格式中，針對復雜的交變載荷，採用運動強化模型，反映了塑性變形引起的各向異性和包辛格效應，運用jhansale模型描述材料的瞬態應力應變關系。
  4. Effect of be on ageing hardening behavior and oriented relation between precipitated phases and matrix of 7475 aluminum alloy

    低中高溫再多級時效處理對7175鋁合金組織和性能的影響
  5. The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed

    研究表明，採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料，軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數；試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著；超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比，斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強；超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。
  6. 3. based on the bond test for 33 concrete specimens and gfrp and bending test for 15 beams strengthening with gfrp, surface preparation of concrete, type of epoxy adhesives, thickness of adhesives, hardening time of adhesives, cure condition after strengthening are considered, and the effect on concrete structures strengthening with gfrp causing by construction behavior was analyzed. 4

    根據gfrp片材加固混凝土結構在施工中常涉及到的一些相關因素，如混凝土基層表面處理情況、所選用的粘結劑類型、塗抹粘結劑的厚度、加固的方式以及養護狀況，進行了33個混凝土試件與gfrp片材的剪切粘結試驗，並進行了採用gfrp片材加固的15根混凝土梁的抗彎試驗，分析了與施工性能相關的因素對gfrp片材加固混凝土結構效果的影響。
  7. Through strength tests and xrd tests for cemented stone, the paper presents action mechanism of the nanometer materials in the cement hydration and hardening process : pozzolanic effect, filling effect, acceleration action for the cement hydration, and improving action for microstructure. from the four aspects, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume and ordinary silica fume in cement paste are compared. the analysis results show that the particular properties of the nanometer silica fume include particle fineness, crystal structure and surface hydroxy, etc. a serial of laboratory tests are performed to study physical and mechanic properties of the clay with the addition of the nanometer silica fume

    結合水泥石強度試驗和xrd試驗，從火山灰效應、填充效應、水泥水化促進作用和微結構改善作用等方面探討了三種納米礦粉在水泥水化硬化過程中的作用機理；從這四個方面出發，對比分析了納米硅粉和普通硅粉作用機理的異同點，分析表明，納米硅粉的優異特性主要表現為顆粒細度、晶體結構、表面羥基等特性。
  8. Calcium - enriched fly ash debases the numerical value of critical strength of frozen injury and improves the microstructure because of its form effect, activity, tiny aggregate effect and self - hardening property. so it is feasible to make it an important component of minus - temperature concrete

    因為增鈣粉煤灰具有形態效應、活性效應、微集料效應和自凝性、自硬性等優勢，它改善了混凝土的微觀結構，降低了負溫混凝土的抗凍臨界強度，所以增鈣粉煤灰可以作為負溫混凝土的摻合料。
  9. The study of the effect of material properties and dimensions and loading currents on liner buckling, using a capacitor bank as a driver, indicates that the mode number for buckling increases with the ratio of radius to thickness of a liner, and the yield strength to plastic hardening modulus, but keeps invariable with the increase of loading current, and that the magnitude of buckling increases with the loading current

    用電容器組脈沖發生器裝置作為驅動源，設計4種不同材料、不同尺寸的金屬套簡，通過調節電容器組的充電電壓得到不同的加載電流，研究材料及幾何參數、加載脈沖特性對套簡屈曲的影響；採用瞬態非線性有限元方法對實驗結果進行了數值模擬。
  10. B & 0. 2 decrease while 6 increases with the increasing of the temperature. there lies deforamtion - hardening phenomenon during the course of the tensile deforamtion ; temperature has an obvious effect on deformation - hardening constant ( d / d ), which decreases gradually when temperature rises

    對鎂合金高溫拉伸力學性能研究則表明，溫度對鎂合金高溫力學性能有顯著的影響：對所有試樣，隨溫度不斷升高，抗拉強度_ b 、屈服強度_ （ 0 . 2 ）不斷降低，延伸率則不斷升高。
  11. I. investigation on laser surface hardening for metal materials in this work, the effect of the process parameters in laser surface hardening on the properties and surface feature of the hardened layer was studied

    一、金屬材料激光表面硬化技術研究。研究了激光表面淬火工藝參數和硬化層性能、強化效果之間的關系，對大面積激光淬火技術的基礎理論及搭接方法對組織性能的影響規律進行了探討。
  12. Strain hardening effect

    應變硬化效應
  13. Valence electron structure of ag2al and its effect on hardening of al - ag alloy

    合金硬化作用的電子結構分析
  14. Abstract : the working principle, structure and parameters design of plasma arc generator for heat treatment are described. experiment has shown that it has good effect on partial surface hardening

    文摘:論述了用於金屬材料表面熱處理的等離子弧發生器的工作原理、結構特點和參數設計。試驗證明這種發生器對材料的表面局部硬化非常有效。
  15. Effect of austenitizing on microstructures and mechanical properties of 3cr - 3mo - nb secondary hardening steel

    二次硬化鋼的組織和力學性能的影響
  16. Firstly, the theories relative to radiation effect are discussed in brief, including some models of interface trap formation and process of producing oxide trap charge in radiated mos devices. besides, the radiation effects at low dose rate and the mechanism of radiation hardening for bf2 implantation are reviewed too

    首先，對有關輻照效應的理論進行了簡要的敘述，介紹了輻照過程中氧化物陷阱電荷的產生過程以及界面態建立的一些模型，另外，還對低劑量率輻照效應以及bf _ 2 ~ +注入加固mos器件的機理做了回顧。
  17. The dynamic plastic response for a pinned rigid plastic beam subjected to an arbitrary impulsive distributed load was investigated. the effect of strain hardening and strain rate sensitivity was ignored. the yielding curve was assumed to be rectangular

    採用剛塑性假定，忽略應變強化效應和應變率的效應並考慮由於有限變形而導致的軸力的影響，研究任意時間歷程沖擊載荷作用下簡支梁的塑性動力響應問題。
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