health expenditure 中文意思是什麼

health expenditure 解釋
醫療保健費
  • health : n. 1. 健康；健康狀態；衛生。2. 昌盛，興旺；生命力。3. （祝健康的）乾杯。
  • expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
  1. It has tried wage freezes, cuts in benefits, increases in taxation, cuts in expenditure on health and education, and handouts to business

    它一直企圖凍結工資，削減福利金，增加稅收，削減衛生和教育開支，以及補貼私營企業。
  2. Annual expenditure totalled hk $ 10. 8 billion. through the inclusion of more environmentally friendly elements within projects such as health education and exhibition centre in kowloon park, slaughter house in sheung shui, museum of coastal defence in lei yue mun, and the award winning designs such as the belcher bay garden, the " hong kong garden " in the kunming international horticultural exposition and the swimming pool complex in taipo, we are gradually improving the environment of hong kong

    本署一向重視環境保護，建築署設計的多項工程包括九龍公園健康教育及展覽中心、上水屠房、鯉魚門海防博物館，以及多個得獎項目如卑路乍灣公園、大埔公眾游泳池、昆明國際園藝博覽會的香港園等，都設有環保的系統或設施，為改善香港環境盡一分力。
  3. Abstract : physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance

    文摘:身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ，是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞，雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面，但總體而言，多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性，而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談，受訪者22人.研究發現，大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義，對他們來說， "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然，提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平，需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解，同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配
  4. Physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance

    身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ，是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞，雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面，但總體而言，多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性，而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談，受訪者22人.研究發現，大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義，對他們來說， "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然，提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平，需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解，同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配
  5. The purpose of this expenditure is to maintain and promote the health of residents and improve the living environment

    該項經費的目的是為了維護和促進居民的健康，改善生活環境。
  6. Platform with director of social welfare was formed to discuss and follow up the issue. during the period, the council had met with the hksar chief executive, financial secretary, secretary for health, welfare and food to express the view that welfare sector could no longer cope with handling more and more acute social problems with reduced expenditure

    期間，本會曾與特首、財政司司長、衛生福利及食物局局長會面，反映社福界近年已一直在資源漸減的情況下應付不斷轉趨復雜的社會問題，正面對非常沉重的壓力，強烈要求不要再削減社會福利開支。
  7. Whether it has assessed the implications, on the annual environmental costs and health care expenditure of hong kong, of air pollutants and greenhouse gases emitted from clp power s coal - fired generating units in the territory in the course of generation of electricity for sale to the guangdong province ; if so, of the outcome of the assessment

    有否評估中電在香港的燃煤發電機組為生產售予廣東省的電力而排放的空氣污染物和溫室氣體，每年對本港環境成本和醫療開支的影響若有，評估的結果
  8. We need to maintain the share of public expenditure in gdp at a low level in order to secure the health of our public finances

    我們有需要把公共開支所佔的比重保持在低水平，以確保公共財政穩健。
  9. A mandatory saving scheme by nature, the hpa is designed to assist individuals to continue to pay for their health care expenditure after their retirement

    「頤康保障戶口」基本上是一個強制性儲蓄計劃，旨在協助市民在退休后能夠繼續支付他們的醫療費用。
  10. The latest available data show that total public health expenditure for the 75 countries with the biggest problems amounts to us $ 97 billion per year

    最新可得的數據顯示，問題最大的75個國家公共衛生支出總額為每年970億美元。
  11. According to ahrq ' s medical expenditure panel survey data for children under age 18, hispanics were nearly 3 times as likely and blacks over twice as likely as whites to lack a usual source of health care

    根據ahrq醫療費用委員會調查18歲以下，西班牙裔有近3倍，黑人有超過2倍比較白人所擁有的通常醫療資源的缺口。
  12. " i think we are bound to have rising real - terms health expenditure, " he said. " that means that health expenditure is going to be a rising proportion of total public expenditure.

    他說，我認為我們確實應該提高消費在健康方面.這也就以為著整個公共事業的開支上健康將佔有很大的比列
  13. A research on total health expenditure by function in anhui province

    中國衛生總費用分配流向測算報告
  14. By activities, the majority of the expenditure 2, 003 million was spent on environmental hygiene. this was followed by 1, 350 million for market management and hawker control, 335 million for food safety and public health, 289 million for administration and development, 177 million for monitoring the food trade, and 33 million for public education and community involvement. expenditure control is exercised through a two - tier budget officer framework

    以服務的性質來分類，大部分開支用於提供環境?生服務20 . 03億元，其餘依次為街市及小販管理13 . 5億元食物安全及公共?生3 . 35億元行政及發展2 . 89億元食物業監管1 . 77億元，以及公眾教育及市民參與計劃3 ， 300萬元。
  15. Facilities spend : average expenditure per student on facilities such as sports, careers services, health and counselling, from hesa data between 2001 and 2004

    校園設施開支額：指平均每名學生花費在學校日常生活設施上的費用，包括體育設施、職業服務、醫療費用及各種咨詢費用。數據來源同上。
  16. Expenditure on clothing, durable consumer goods, recreation, health care and transport all increased, while housing conditions improved for city dwellers

    在衣著、耐用消費品、娛樂、保健和交通方面的支出有所增加，但同時城鎮居民的住房條件也得到了改善。
  17. Progress of national health expenditure study and thinking

    衛生總費用研究進展與思考
  18. Research on total health expenditure by function in china

    全國衛生總費用實際使用法研究
  19. A report of the calculation of total health expenditure

    安徽省衛生總費用實際使用法研究報告
  20. " i think we are bound to have rising real - terms health expenditure, " he said

    他說: "我想我們一定要提出真正提高醫療衛生保健費的文件"
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