hierarchical management 中文意思是什麼

hierarchical management 解釋
分線管理
  • hierarchical : adj. 1. 僧侶統治（集團）的。2. 統治集團的。3. 等級（制度）的。adv. -cally
  • management : n. 1. 辦理，處理；管理，經營；經營力，經營手腕。2. 安排；妥善對待。3. 〈the management〉〈集合詞〉（工商企業）管理部門；董事會；廠方，資方。
  1. Moreover, it puts forward the frame of the system that adapts to the requirements of business hierarchical financial management goals and elaborates the hierarchical measure system contents including basic fingerpost and patulous fingerpost

    企業的財務管理目標是企業經營目標的集中體現，而不同的經營目標決定不同的經營業績評價體系，因此，構建企業經營業績評價指標體系應區分不同層次。
  2. A dynamic hierarchical description method for workflow is presented. the method provides a dynamic hierarchical way to define a workflow with non - determinate or dynamic factors. with this method, the main process defined at build - time can be reified and extended by the principle of the sub - organizations at either the build - time or the run - time. to ensure the consistency and integrity of the description, a series of constraint rules are also discussed to realize seamless integration between a decomposed process and its original one. this approach supports the description of unpredictable uncertainties, the dynamic hierarchy of business process, and the dynamic modification of enterprise organizations, and all of these improve the flexibility and extendability of workflow management systems dramatically

    為支持流程中不確定性因素和動態因素的描述，提出了柔性工作流的動態層次描述方法，使得流程設計人員在流程定義階段定義的主流程可以在任意時刻由子組織的負責人進行細化和擴充.為保證動態層次描述的正確性和完整性，討論了動態層次描述的一系列約束規則，確保分解后的流程與原有流程實現無縫銜接.該描述方法支持對不可預知的非確定性因素的描述，支持業務流程的動態層次描述以及組織機構的變化，極大地增加了工作流管理系統的柔性和可擴展性
  3. Chinese banking begin and try and set up as far back as 1996 " award letter, examine loan separate, hierarchical examination and approval, responsibility clearly demarcated in unison " award letter management system, introduced customer ' s credit rating system and loan risk categorized system again later, make loan authorize system and customer award letter management method in unison, pursue customer award letter manage in unison all - sided

    中國銀行業早在1996年就開始嘗試建立「統一授信、審貸分離、分級審批、責任分明」的授信管理體制，后來又引進了客戶信用評級體系和貸款風險分類制度，制定了貸款授權制度和客戶統一授信管理辦法，正在全面推行客戶統一授信管理。
  4. On the basis of analyzing problems of traditional configuration management system, this thesis takes performance, availability and scalability as implement goals, discusses the configuration management for redundant servers, and proposes a mobile agent - based adaptive configuration management system. the features of system are as follow : ( 1 ) it adopts hierarchical management architecture to manage redundant servers, so the system scalability is improved and the system overhead is reduced

    在分析傳統配置管理系統不足的基礎上，本文以性能、可用性、和擴展性為目標，對冗餘服務的配置管理問題展開研究，提出了基於移動代理技術的適應性配置管理系統acms ，它的主要技術特點如下：採用層次化管理結構對冗餘服務進行管理，改善了系統的可擴展能力，減小了通信開銷。
  5. The ibm information management system is ibms premier transaction and hierarchical database management system, the product of choice for critical online operational applications and data where support for high availability, performance, capacity, integrity, and low cost are key factors

    Ims是ibm最早的事務和層次數據庫管理系統，它非常適合支持高可用性、高性能、高容量、高完整性和低成本的關鍵性聯機操作應用程序和數據。
  6. By management order ; hierarchical

    指派的， hierarchical層次制度
  7. The main contributions of this dissertation are listed as the followings : l ) deducing and proving the " three in one " theory of natural monopoly, that is, from the angles of economies of scale, economies of scope and economies of network, giving an explanation of natural monopoly ; 2 ) putting forward the concept of " strict superadditivity " and proving that total value function and total revenue function of network economy have strict superadditivity ; 3 ) summarizing the emerging characteristics in the market definition of natural monopoly, that is, in the monopoly industry, " market " tends to be more and more smaller than " industry " ; 4 ) expounding that the objective patterns of regulatory reforms of the railway industry in china are explicit regulation with partly characteristics of implicit regulation ; 5 ) proving the idea that the structural reforms of the railway industry in china should be hierarchical ; 6 ) demonstrating the theoretical bases for whether infrastructure management should be separated from transpo rt operation ; 7 ) expounding and proving that the interior of the railway industry in china should implement the differential property rights reform pattern

    本文的研究特點在於： （ 1 ）在規模經濟、范圍經濟的基礎上進一步推導並證明了網路經濟與自然壟斷的關系，即自然壟斷可以從規模經濟、范圍經濟、網路經濟三個角度來解釋論述； （ 2 ）明確提出了一個與鮑莫爾、潘澤與威利格等人提出的「成本劣加性」相類似的概念? ?價值優加性，並證明了網路經濟的總價值函數和總收益函數具有嚴格優加性； （ 3 ）概括了自然壟斷市場界定中所出現的新特徵，即在壟斷產業中， 「市場」正越來越小於「產業」 ； （ 4 ）進一步論證了中國鐵路產業規制創新的目標模式是兼有部分內生規制特點的外生規制； （ 5 ）在中國鐵路產業的結構改革中應體現分層次的思想； （ 6 ）明確論述了內容提要鐵路路網公司等自然壟斷環節是否分割的理論基礎; （ 7 ）提出並進一步證明了中國鐵路產業內部應實行差異化的產權改革模式。
  8. 3 ) ecological impact assessment : to emphasize impact analysis caused by proposal and mitigation and impact management. in this process, to identify and predict the likely environmental and other related effects of the proposal, establish the measures that are necessary to avoid, minimize or offset predicted adverse impacts and, where appropriate, to incorporate these into an environmental management plan or system. 4 ) environmental indicator system for eco - city an environmental indexes framework for new harbor city was established, which is composed of four hierarchical levels and three subsystems

    本文主要從以下四個方面開展研究工作： 1 ）從自然環境和社會環境方面調查規劃區域的環境現狀，簡析蘆潮港新城的布局規劃方案； 2 ）對規劃區域的現狀進行生態分析，包括區域生態系統的結構功能、生物多樣性、濕地利用、景觀格局、特殊生境及特有物種和生態敏感區的情況； 3 ）分析評價蘆潮港新城規劃對生態環境的影響，著重分析工程建設期和城市運行期，新的居住區、商業公務區和工業區對生態環境的影響，以及開發前後的生態景觀變化。
  9. A novel robust mobility management scheme for hierarchical mobile ipv

    6中一種新的魯棒移動性管理方案
  10. The contents the article putted forward, such as model of knowledge management process, quantitative evaluation model, and the system structure, hierarchical structure and security architecture of knowledge management system, are of important indication and reference for enterprise to develop its knowledge management system based on e - collaboration. at the same time, it lays a foundation for the further research on knowledge management system based on e - collaboration

    本文提出的企業知識管理過程模型、量化評價模型，以及知識管理系統的體系結構、概要設計和安全體系等方面的內容，對企業開發基於電子協作的知識管理系統具有重要的指導意義和參考價值，並為進一步研究基於電子協作的知識管理奠定基礎。
  11. In the paper, the hierarchical system architecture of the information management system is introduced, the essential database tables needed for the information system to work is analyzed, the application of tree component in the system and the methods to deal with related events are concerned, finally, the data input and output of mining plan are discussed

    提出了該信息系統的多層體系結構，分析了系統運行所需要的基礎數據表，及樹型組件在此信息系統上的應用和相應事件處理方法，最後對採掘計劃數據的導入和導出做了論述。
  12. So, date management is improved and a lot of complex semantic information is defined availably. the objected - oriented engineering template con structs organic relation between design and manufacture, realizes opposition and consolidate of integration and separation of geometry & manufacture information. for complex object, its hierarchical structure and dynamic data structure can be expressed effectively by simple and tight - knit way

    同時結合模板的知識表達方式，定義了語義對象工程模板，在模板中將設計信息按照對象之間的關系組織起來，加強了對數據的管理，並能表達多種復雜的語義等知識信息，建立了設計和製造活動的有機聯系，實現了幾何信息和製造信息的集成和分離的對立統一，將復雜對象、層次結構及動態的數據結構用一些相對簡單且組織嚴密的方式組織起來。
  13. In order to implement the modeling of reconfigurable virtual machining environment, an efficient virtual machining environment hierarchical modeling method supporting reconfiguration is put forward based on analysis of requirements and characteristics of reconfigurable 3d virtual machining environment modeling. four subjects of the modeling of reconfigurable virtual machining environment including geometry modeling of reusable part and component, simulation modeling of reusable part and component, modeling of virtual machining device and design of data management system in reconfigurable virtual machining environment are studied and configured by object - oriented method in detail

    為解決可重構虛擬加工環境的建模問題，本文在全面分析可重構虛擬加工環境的建模需求和建模特點基礎上，提出了可重構虛擬加工環境層次建模方法，將可重構虛擬加工環境的建模分解成為四個子專題：可重用的零部件幾何模型的建立、可重用的零部件模擬模型的建立、虛擬加工設備的建模、支持重構的虛擬加工環境模型數據庫的設計，並分別對之進行了詳細的分析設計。
  14. The interaction of the two forces determines that both market type and hierarchical type are not the optimum choice. mixing type can not only keep the independence of farmers, but also overcome the limitations of household management

    兩種力量的共同作用，決定了在農業中採用分散的市場型組織結構和緊密型的層級組織結構都不是農業組織的最優選擇。
  15. Version management is very important in engineering data management, and is a method to maintain consistency of design data. a notion of design object is proposed, based on which the design information of product is described. the composed relation, version relation, and equivalent relation are used to establish the relation design object. a version mechanism is established in the paper for engineering data management. a hierarchical model of design object is proposed. some notions such as version history of design object, relations of version history of design object, and so on are proposed. a data model of version mechanism is established. finally, the operation ( check in / check out, selection of current version, dynamic configuration of version and so on ) of version object is analyzed

    版本管理是工程數據庫管理中的重要部分，也是保證設計數據一致性的手段.文中提出了設計對象的概念，以設計對象為基礎組織和描述完整的產品設計信息，建立了設計對象之間的組合聯系、等價聯系以及版本聯系，提出了設計對象的層次模型表示方法.針對工程數據管理的特點建立了其版本機制，提出了設計對象版本歷史、對象版本之間的聯系等概念，研究了設計對象的版本操作檢入/檢出、當前版本的選擇以及版本的動態配置等主要內容
  16. Hierarchical storage management

    階層式儲存管理
  17. Article 21 unified dispatch and hierarchical management shall be implemented in the operation of power networks. no unit or individual may illegally intervene in the dispatch of power networks

    第二十一條電網運行實行統一調度、分級管理。任何單位和個人不得非法干預電網調度。
  18. Abstract : software reusability and workspace management are two key factors for the large scale scientific computations and application development. workspace management framework system is based on an object - oriented hierarchical model and provides applications with an effective development and management environment, including reusable application frameworks, functional components, and visual - language - based workflow editing. the system is also characterized by its direct - manipulated graphical interface, object - oriented application management, and data - flow - based task scheduler

    文摘:大型科學計算領域需要良好的應用開發和管理環境，以提高應用組件可復用性為目標，規范應用軟體開發過程和計算工作流程.科學計算工作空間管理框架將應用組件作為基本對象，對其進行層次式管理，同時為應用組件開發過程提供有效的管理工具、可復用的應用框架以及基於可視語言的工作流編輯服務.它的可直接操縱的參數界面，基於對象的應用組件管理模式和數據流驅動的任務調度機制使其具有鮮明的特點
  19. A windows oriented grid resource sensor service is designed and implemented with wmi technology, and the archive services and directory services in each layer are implemented with relational database and multi - thread approach. the paper also discusses the hierarchical management and backup mechanism of directory service and proposes an approach by distributing them to different layers. finally, we implement a general grid resources information service system on windows platform

    然後基於gma體系結構提出了一種對網格資源信息進行層次化組織管理的方法，基於wmi技術設計實現了windows環境下的資源信息傳感器服務，基於關系數據庫系統和多線程技術設計實現了不同層次的歸檔服務和目錄服務，並通過對各級歸檔服務和目錄服務的分散式組織，研究與提出了一種目錄服務的分層管理與備份機制。
  20. The former hired clansmen and servants, and selected head assistants cautiously ; the latter employed fellow villagers, who became stockholders with their labor, and adopted a hierarchical management system

    但經營機制各具特色：徽商任用宗族人員，使用僮僕，慎擇掌計；晉商避親用鄉，採用人身頂股制和層級管理制。
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