historical methods 中文意思是什麼

historical methods 解釋
歷史研究（方法）
  • historical : adj 1 史學的；有關歷史的。2 歷史的，歷史上的；過去的。3 有根據的，真實的，非杜撰的 （opp legendar...
  • methods : （方法）：是指定給對象的函數。在函數被指定給對象之後，該函數就可以被稱為是該對象的方法。
  1. By investigation on traditional domestic architecture in typical historical zone, such as " shengli hall - yongdao street - wenming street " in kunming, at same time, by making use of theories and methods of modern architecture design and new technology of contemporary architecture, this paper discuss their preservation and reform on the basis or " sustainable development " accentuation on several typical examples

    通過對昆明市「勝利堂甬道街文明街」歷史地段傳統民居建築的系統調查，選取典型個案，以強調「可持續發展」思想為指導，利用現代建築設計理論、方法及現代最新建築技術對該地段傳統民居建築單體進行保護改造再利用研究。
  2. Then, six evaluation methods ( double ratio analysis evaluation method using regional rainfall tendency control for single cloud seeding operation case, regression analysis evaluation effects on the bases of regional correlation and developing tendency of rainfall, multiple regression analysis evaluation effects on the bases of regional developing tendency of rainfall, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation and atmospheric precipitable water as meteorological covariates, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation used as meteorological covariate, and float ing control historical regression method ) were compared and analyzed with the case of the cloud seeding operation on 5 april 2002 in henan province

    然後，以河南省2002年4月5日飛機增雨作業為個例，對作業區域趨勢對比雙比分析評估方案、區域趨勢相關回歸分析方案、區域趨勢多元回歸分析方案、以降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法、以降水量和整層大氣可降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法和fcm方法6種評價方案進行分析比較。
  3. In the end, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation and atmospheric precipitable water as metoorological covariates could more validly evaluate efficiency of cloud seeding operations and significant level of ca - fcm method was higher than the other methods, because it adopted cluster analysis which highly improved the correlativity between rainfall distributions in the control area and target area, and used grid interpolation which enhanced exactness of calculating precipitation rainfall, and chose atmospheric precipitable water as the covariant which increased the inferential accuracy of natural rainfall on the cloud seeding operational area

    最後，得到以降水量和整層大氣可降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法，由於採用聚類分析（ ca ）方法，提高了對比區和影響區相關性；採用網格插值技術提高了雨量的計算準確度；引入了不受催化影響的物理協變量（整層大氣可降水量） ，提高了作業區自然降水量估計值的準確性；所以評估效果最好，顯著水平高於0 . 05 。
  4. The methods of normative analyse conjoint to demonstrational analyse, quantitative analyse conjoint to qualitative analyse, historical analyse conjoint to realistic analyse and case analyse were adopted

    第三階段， 1978 - 1995年，按照「四化一供」的工作方針進行種子生產與經營階段。
  5. This paper makes an exploration of the historical evolvement of the study method of han stone relief, and together it has sorted out four different methods which are respectively from epigraphic, archeological, cultural, and artistic perspectives

    摘要本文對漢畫像研究方法的歷史嬗變進行了探討，清理出四種不同的研究方法，就是金石學的、考古學的、文化學的、藝術學的研究。
  6. In this book, liu xin has not only successfully summarized the existence of the chinese in the transitional period as " the otherness of self " but also brought up some enlightening views on the development of ethnographical methods in the new period as follows : the analysis of the characters should develop into a special method in anthropology for understanding a given society or history ; there should be a re - xamination of the concept of " truthfulness " in the classical ethnographies ; a historical standpoint should be adopted to avoid taking subjectivity as a kind of entity or nature in ethnographies

    其不僅成功地將轉型時期中國人的存在狀態概括為「自我的他性」 ，而且對人類學民族志方法在新時期的發展提出了極具啟發性的見解：對人物的分析應當發展成為人類學理解社會和歷史的特殊方式；經典民族志所呈現的「真實」的概念需要重新加以審視；反對在民族志中將主體性當作一種類似實體或本質的東西，而應採取歷史主義的立場。
  7. This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how

    正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。
  8. Historicism asserts that the historical relativity of social laws makes most of the methods of physics inapplicable to sociology.

    歷史決定論斷言，由於社會規律具有歷史相對性，因而大多數的物理學方法不能應用於社會學。
  9. If we study it with the methods traditional participant observations in a community, individual interview, cross - culture comparison research, historical documents research, and die method to study the history of thought and theory, and combine them together, then we could expatiates the patterns of manchu culture completely in the macro view, melt thinking mode, behavior, mental states, concept of values, thoughts and theories of manchu to a whole

    只有將傳統的社區觀察法、個人訪談法、文化比較法、歷史文獻研究法、思想史研究方法相結合，才能從宏觀上全面地闡述滿族文化模式，把滿族的思維方式、行為心理、價值觀念和思想理論融為一個整體。 《滿族文化模式》 （ manjuuksurai （
  10. Through the methods of historical research and comparison research, the thesis make clear the historical development of clinical legal education, has the perspicuity of the connotation, feature and value, and finally puts forward the blueprint of clinical legal education in our country

    筆者通過運用歷史研究和比較研究的方法，理清了診所式法律教育的歷史發展脈絡，明晰了診所式法律教學模式的涵義、特點、價值等問題，並最終提出了我國診所式法律教學模式的設計。
  11. Thirty - two tears later, with the hindsight of historical perspective and a life of practicing social research on cities, the answer is : yes, there was ; no, there is currently not ; but perhaps, with luck, it will resurge in the twenty - first century, with new concepts, new methods, and new themes, because it is more necessary than ever to make sense of our lives

    三十二年復，現在回過頭來看這段親身對于城市的社會研究的參與經驗，答案是：有，不過是以前有；沒有，現在沒有；但是，如果幸運點，會在廿一世紀復活，發展一些新的概念，新的研究方法，以及新的主題，因為都市社會學對於我們對生活的理解比過去更顯鈴要。
  12. The development course of mathematical conjecture is demonstrated from its definition, origination, categorical character, resolvent using a method of historical analysis, the conclusion shows that mathematical conjecture is a convenient scientific method and an important thought form. to sum up, the study and the settlement of mathematical conjecture not only richen mathematical theory, but creat a lot of new methods, furthermore, it promotes the research on mathematical methodology and advance a development of mathmatics itself

    研究了數學猜想及其對數學發展的影響.採用歷史分析的方法，從數學猜想的定義、來源、提出方法、類型和解決的主要方法等方面論述了數學猜想的歷程和發展.數學猜想是數學研究的一種常用科學方法，又是數學發展的一種重要思維形式，研究和解決數學猜想，不但可以豐富數學理論，還會創造出許多新方法，促進數學方法論的研究和推動數學的發展
  13. Firstly, this part reviews the present conditions of the research of jury system in china, and finds that scholars usually use two methods. the first one is to distinguish jury system from assessor system and analyze these two systems ’ historical, cultural and institutional differences

    在這一部分中，筆者首先對我國陪審制度研究現狀進行了回顧和反思，歸納出國內陪審制度研究採用的陪審/參審、政治制度/司法制度兩種研究進路，並指出這兩種研究進路所取得成就和存在的缺陷。
  14. Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal

    本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。
  15. By applying the methods of historical materialism and based on marxist ideological theory and cultural viewpoint, this paper criticizes some questions in cultural contradiction of capitalism from the perspective of cultural philosophy

    從馬克思的文化觀分析，我們能夠得出，貝爾對社會問題的揭示是深刻的、現實的，但其解決方案是不合理的，其分析問題的方法是不科學的。
  16. Abstract : after the natural, historical and geographical analysis of the grand cannal waterfront landscape of downtown hangzhou, the methods and ways of the environmental reconstruction of waterfront are discussed, including the integrating modern functions, history - culture and afforesting aspects

    摘要:從京杭大運河杭州主城區段沿線的自然、歷史、地理分析出發，綜合現代功能、歷史文化與生態綠化3個方面，探討了運河濱水區環境改造設計的思路與途徑。
  17. Interest in historical methods has arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves

    全句譯文：人們對歷史方法產生了興趣，這與其說是因為外部對歷史作為一門知識學科的有效性提出了挑戰，不如說是因為歷史學家內部發生了爭吵。
  18. Traditional historical methods

    傳統的歷史研究方法
  19. The reading covers a broad range of topics ? political, economic, social, and cultural ? and represents a variety of historical methods

    閱讀的內容包含了廣泛的議題：政治、經濟、社會和文化，代表了幾種不同的歷史研究方法。
  20. During this transfer, traditional historical methods were augmented by additional methodologies designed to interpret the new forms of evidence in the historical study

    在這種轉變中，歷史學家研究歷史時，那些解釋新史料的新方法充實了傳統的歷史研究方法。
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