history by region 中文意思是什麼
history by region
解釋
各區域的歷史-
The paper directed against the history and present of china silk industry, by analysing the principal contradiction of restricting industrial advance from the point of view in productive forces and production relations, and by comparing to the brasil silk inductry where its productive forces is quickly advanced, thus, author suggested that we must again construct the advantage of china silk industry, by transtforming a industrial mode, and by building a modern production and technique system in mulberry field, and by building a industry - like technique system for enterprise raise silk worm, and by firstly advancing a number new silkworm region in the cental and west district et cetea aspects
本文針對中國蠶絲產業的歷史和現狀，從生產力和生產關系的角度分析了制約產業發展的基本矛盾，並通過和近期蠶絲生產力發展較快的巴西進行比較，提出應從產業模式改造、建立現代化桑園生產技術體系和工業化養蠶技術體系、發展一批以中西部地區為主的新蠶區等方面，重新營造中國蠶絲產業的優勢。 -
Abstract : the paper directed against the history and present of china silk industry, by analysing the principal contradiction of restricting industrial advance from the point of view in productive forces and production relations, and by comparing to the brasil silk inductry where its productive forces is quickly advanced, thus, author suggested that we must again construct the advantage of china silk industry, by transtforming a industrial mode, and by building a modern production and technique system in mulberry field, and by building a industry - like technique system for enterprise raise silk worm, and by firstly advancing a number new silkworm region in the cental and west district et cetea aspects
文摘:本文針對中國蠶絲產業的歷史和現狀，從生產力和生產關系的角度分析了制約產業發展的基本矛盾，並通過和近期蠶絲生產力發展較快的巴西進行比較，提出應從產業模式改造、建立現代化桑園生產技術體系和工業化養蠶技術體系、發展一批以中西部地區為主的新蠶區等方面，重新營造中國蠶絲產業的優勢。 -
The recent history of korean peninsula is a history of convergence of sea power and land power, which is an inevitable result caused by its geographical politics. during the recent history, great powers around once attempted to divide the buffer region - - korean peninsula time and again. during the cold war, the political division of korean peninsula is actually a reality of aspirations
韓半島的近代史是一部成為海洋勢力與大陸勢力之力量交匯處的歷史，這是其地緣政治意義所導致的必然的結果。在近代的歷史上，周邊列強曾多次試圖分割東亞的緩沖地帶- -韓半島。冷戰時期，韓半島政治上的分裂實際上就是這種慾望的實現。 -
Starting from the well known ashiya - gama from chikuzen region in the muromachi period through tenmyo - gama from shimotsuke region to kyo - gama favored by tea - masters of the momoyama and the edo periods onward, the selection tells the history of teakettles
從在室町時代廣為人知的筑前?蘆屋釜（ ashiyagama ） ，下野?天明（天命? tenmyou ）釜，直到反映從桃山開始江戶時代以後的茶人喜好的京釜，可以看到茶之湯釜的歷史。 -
Biography is a region bounded on the north by history, on the south by fiction, on the east by obituary, and on the west by tedium
自傳的領域，北面被歷史，南面被虛構，東面被卜告，而西面被冗長所包圍 -
By studying the history, the reality and the experience of the domestic and the international urbanization, by analyzing the advantages and the problems of ningxia urbanizing development, by applying the theory of economic spatial structure modification, and the theory of growth centers, also the theory of function - region integration, the paper proposes the idea that " one core and three grades " and " the three regions and four grades " as its improving strategy
通過分析國際、國內城鎮化發展的歷史、現狀和經驗，應用經濟空間結構優化理論、增長極理論和職能地域一體化理論，重點對寧夏農村城鎮化發展的條件、問題和趨勢進行了分析和展望，提出了寧夏城鎮化發展「一核三級」的構想和「三個空間、四個層次」的推進策略。 -
I want to thank nick platt and the trustees of the society for this chance for me to talk about asia, and specifically east asia and the pacific - a region whose destiny is linked to our own by geography and genealogy, history and high - tech, trade and treaties, vital interests and enduring values
主席先生，謝謝您和亞太小組的成員，讓我首度有機會以主管亞太事務助理國務卿的身分在此作證。經過上個月的事件吸引全世界對這個重要關系的關注后，我們今天以中國為聽證的主題正合時宜。 -
As a result, on the basement of macroeconomics, regional economics, ethnic economics, ethnic theories and the edge principles, the writer integrates theories with demonstration, macrocosm with microcosm, history with reality perfectly and make use of the comprehensive, comparative and historical research methods and lots of experiential materials to testify the positive financial policy ' s great promotive effect on western region development and try to find an effective way suitable to the western region development through pointing out some structural problems supported by a series of data analysis
筆者在宏觀經濟學、區域經濟學、民族經濟學和民族問題理論及其邊緣學科的基礎上，運用綜合、交叉、比較、歷史的研究方法以及大量經驗性材料將理論與實證、宏觀與微觀、歷史與現實、東部與西部有機結合起來，用大量數據說明積極財政政策對西部大開發的巨大推動作用，並通過一系列的數據分析指出西部地區經濟發展過程的某些結構性問題，力求找到一條適合西部地區經濟發展的振興之路。 -
The distribution of all the genera and species ( including new taxa and new data by present research ) of the world are summarized, according to the history of continental drift and the result shows that empoascini originated in the oriental region in pangaea 145maago. zoogeographical analysis of all the taxa in china shows that most of the genera and species of empoascini are distributed in the oriental region, which is identical with the geographical distribution worldwide, i. e. most taxa distribute in the tropical and subtropical zone. phylogenetic analysis of 40 chinese genera of empoascini with one outgroupikranewa is presented in this paper
在生物地理及區系方面，總結了世界已報道及本研究新發現單元共計88屬1183種在世界各大動物地理區的分佈情況，結合大陸漂移學說的有關知識，認為小綠葉蟬族應起源於東洋區，起源時間在聯合古陸時期（約145ma以前） ；分析了中國已報道及本文新發現該族共40屬263種在中國動物地理區劃的歸屬，結果表明，中國小綠葉蟬族的種類分佈以東洋區占優勢，明顯多於古北區，這與世界該族昆蟲大多分佈於熱帶、亞熱帶的結果相一致。 -
Exhibits are provided by the institute of geology of the chinese academy of geological sciences, inner mongolia autonomous region museum, chongqing natural history museum and lufeng dinosaur museum in yunnan
這批化石精品顯示中國蘊藏極珍貴和豐富的生物演化史料。展品由中國地質科學院地質研究所、內蒙古自治區博物館、重慶自然博物館和雲南祿豐恐博物館提供。 -
Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。 -
Paper is divided into nine chapters by each chapter mainly as follows : chapter is about regional economic development and government management in the era of the planned economy. this chapter from the perspective of history, introduced economic development of the north - east region from dynasty to former nation - building, and systematically elaborated on the central government, local governments and governmental agencies for the northeast region and history in the era of the planned economy
中篇，從比較的角度，分析了上個世紀80年代以來以英國為首的西方國家進行政府管理新變革的經驗、世界幾個發達國家在老工業基地改造中政府的管理經驗和我國部分地區進行政府管理創新的經驗，從中為東北老工業基地政府管理創新提供有益的啟示。 -
The clsp gene is located approximately 3 kb and 90 kb centromeric to the clr and cls gene, respectively, and their genes form a short cluster in a region of about 115kb in 12pl3. the cluster gene arrangement and the sequence similarities of the cub and trypsin - like serine protease domain of clsp with other complement component 1 subcomponents supported a common evolutionary history by consecutive gene dup
同樣利用pcr檢測了clspmrna在人正常組織中的分佈，結果發現，人clspmrna廣泛表達於人正常組織中，如在胎盤、肝臟、腎臟、胰腺中表達量較高，在肺、脾、前列腺、卵巢、結腸、外周血組織有中度表達，而在心臟、骨骼肌、胸腺、翠 -
Daqing region is situated in the middle - north of songlao basin, the tectonics inducing earthquakes in this region are mainly influenced by the pressing force of the pacific plate to the northeast asian continent, there were 6 earthquakes, which ms were not less than 6. 8 among the earthquake records in the history, and the most dangerous earthquake occurred in 1119
大慶地區位於松遼-張廣才嶺構造區松遼盆地的中北部，發震構造主要受太平洋板塊向東北亞大陸俯沖產生的推擠作用力的影響。自有地震記錄以來，重點工作區內共記錄到ms 4 . 7級地震6次，其中6級以上地震2次， 4 . 7 ms 6級地震4次，最大地震是1119年扶餘6 . 8級地震。 -
This paper firstly reviews the developing history of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, appraising its status and function, caring about its extension on the internet ; then analysising its distribution, advertisement and newspaper - layout emphatically. on the basis of the relatively comprehensive understanding of the present situation of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, the predicament and it ' s internal and external reasons are analysised comprehensivly. at last, according to the actually developing situation of the western ethnic minority autonomous regions, this paper offers its resolvable ways to shake off the present predicament under the background of the commercialization of the newspaper industry for five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region in six aspects such as the exploitation of the journalism resources, the mechanism of human resour ces, distribution, advertisement, the newspaper websites, the new principal competitive ability of the newspaper and the supportive policy aiming at the actual situation of the ethnic minority areas by the government
文章首先對五區（省）級黨報的發展狀況進行了回顧，對五區（省）級黨報的地位和作用進行了評價，關注了新時期五區（省）級黨報在網路上的延伸；然後對五區（省）級黨報的發行、廣告和版面進行了重點分析，在比較全面了解五區（省）級黨報現狀的基礎上分析了五區（省）級黨報面臨的困境及導致困境形成的內外部原因；最後充分結合西部五個少數民族自治區的實際發展情況，從新聞資源開發、用人機制、發行廣告、報紙網站、構建報紙新的核心競爭力以及針對民族地區實際情況的國家扶持政策制定等方面對五區（省）級黨報在報業市場化大背景下如何走出困境提出了自己的看法。 -
Under the economic environment of implementing the policy of development in the western region, by considering the physical conditions of every administrative region in the western region, through analyzing the current situation of foreign investment, the history, status quo, reform and preferential tax policy for enterprises with foreign investment and foreign enterprises preferential policy of foreign taxation, this text discusses the inherent limitation of the current foreign taxation system and tries to take a proposal to further the reform of tax system in west china, especially make an more detailed discussion in terms of income tax, added value tax, personal income tax, taxation environment for enterprises with foreign investment and foreign enterprises in western region of china, and finally put forward a suggestion that how to restructure the foreign tax policy in west region of china to meet the demand of development of western region of china
故探討西部涉外稅收法律制度的改革有著極為重要的現實意義。本文在中國政府對西部地區實行經濟大開發戰略的經濟環境下，結合中國西部各省市地理位置，通過分析西部地區現有外商投資狀況、涉外稅收的歷史、現狀、改革及相關優惠政策，探討目前涉外稅收制度存在的內在缺陷並相應提出如何進一步深化西部稅收制度改革和調整的對策。特別是對西部地區外商投資企業和外國企業所得稅、增值稅、個人所得稅、稅收環境等方面進行了詳細地論述，最終得出西部涉外稅收究竟將如何發展以適應我國西部經濟大開發戰略。 -
As the largest museum in hong kong, it aims to cover the history, cultures and arts of hong kong and the south china region. cultural relics of china and the new territories, a collection of chinese paintings by zhao shao ang and the historical development of cantonese opera are exhibited
作為本港最大型的博物館，文物館內容涵蓋香港及華南地區的歷史、文化和藝術，包括有重要中國文物、新界文物、國畫大師趙少昂作品和粵劇的發展。 -
The full thesis is divided into five chapter : in chapter 1, it mainly discusses the research history and present condition of the traditional dwelling, elaborates the main purpose and meaning of the research, and definite a few definitions of basic concepts involved by this thesis ; in chapter 2, it mainly elaborates the main characters of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan ;, including the comprehensive treatise toward the person ' s subjective construction characteristics, the objective technique condition characteristics and social cultural characteristics etc. ; in chapter 3, there has a comparison to the traditional dwellings who has the typical model region features in the southern and northern. through analyzing, it puts forward that the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture has the characteristics which are between the southern and northern dwellings ’ ; in chapter 4, fore the noodles ’ elaboration, it discusses how the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan can be built, including the material reasons and the spirit reasons, the end got it to construct five main reasons that the appearance become : the objective environment factor, culture factor, the influence of the population flowing, the code institutions and the clan system and the social ideology at that time etc. ; in chapter 5, it introduces the existence conditions of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan, putting forward some viewpoints and measures on protection and renewing
全文共分為五章:第一章緒論主要論述了傳統民居的研究歷史和現狀、闡述了研究的主要目的和意義、界定了本文所涉及的幾個基本概念的界定;第二章主要闡述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的主要特徵，包括對人的主觀營造特徵、客觀的技術條件特徵以及社會文化特徵等的綜合論述;第三章則是對南北方具有典型地域特色的民居建築進行簡明地比較分析，提出湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築具備南北方民居建築構成要素的二重性特徵;第四章在前面闡述、分析的基礎上，論述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的成因，包括物質層面和精神層面的多重考察和論證，最後得出了其建築形態形成的五個主要原因:客觀環境因素、文化交融的影響、人口流動的影響、禮法與家族制度以及當時的社會意識形態等，其中最主要的成因是南北方文化交融的結果;第五章，在湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的現有存在狀況的基礎上，結合自己參與的一個民居保護項目，對民居保護與更新談了些粗淺看法。 -
Its characters and vigors are gifted by those who lived there. in this way, people are not only the main roles who realize the space. but also the main roles of activities. what kind of their life customs those people have and which ways they act in have become the main factor of the central space. therefore. all of traditional things in sichuan, such as the society and the history, the economy and the culture. the public contact and the customs of normal life and so on, certainly become the basis of our research associated with the central space of threshing ground in sichuan. but of the reseach to the regional and traditional architecture in region archtecture
另一方面，中心空間是場鎮公共交往空間的一種類型，它自身的特色與活力系由場鎮中人們的活動所賦予，人是空間形成的主體，也是活動的主體，人的行為方式、生活習俗也就成為中心空間形態的決定因素之一。因而對四川場鎮中心空間的研究必然建立在對四川傳統社會歷史、經濟文化、交往活動等多方面的深刻分析的基礎上，而這正是地區建築學在針對區域傳統建築研究中的根本要求。 -
The decisive role technological progress plays in promoting economic growth has been proved by history of economic increases, and it is a key factor in determining modern economic growth in a nation, region or department, so it becomes a common sense for local government to promote technological progress of every industry
科技進步對經濟增長的決定性作用已為經濟增長的歷史所證實，在現代經濟增長中它已成為決定一個國家、地區或部門競爭力的關鍵因素，推動本地各個產業的科技進步已成為各地政府的共識。
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