hypothalamus 中文意思是什麼

hypothalamus 解釋
n. 名詞 （pl. -mi ）【醫學】丘腦下部，下丘腦，下視丘。
hypothalamic adj. 形容詞
  1. The hormones vasopressin ( antidiuretic hormone, or adh ) and oxytocin made in the hypothalamus ( supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei ) are transported into the intra - axonal neurosecretory granules where they are released

    下丘腦（視上核和室旁核）形成的血管加壓素（抗利尿激素， adh ）和催產素以神經內分泌顆粒的形式經軸突運送至神經垂體得以釋放。
  2. The anterior hypothalamus provides thermoregulation when the body is too hot.

    當人體過熱時，下丘腦前部可提供溫度調節作用。
  3. The temperature control centre is located in the hypothalamus.

    溫度控制中心位於下丘腦。
  4. The posterior hypothalamus performs the function of defence against cold.

    下丘腦後部執行著抵禦寒冷的功能。
  5. Study on the distribution of leptin in silky fowl hypothalamus and brainstem

    在烏雞下丘腦和腦乾的分佈研究
  6. Ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus

    下丘腦腹內側核
  7. Ventral medial hypothalamus

    腹中下丘腦
  8. Effect of acupuncture on feeding center of hypothalamus in experimental fat rats

    針刺對實驗性肥胖大鼠下丘腦攝食中樞的影響
  9. Effect of angiotensin ii on vasopressin gene transcription in the hypothalamus of rats

    血管緊張素ii對大鼠下丘腦內血管升壓素基因轉錄的影響
  10. Effect on prostaglandin dehydrogenase in hypothalamus in both the pyretic and hypothermia rats by guizhi tang

    羥基前列腺素脫氫酶活性的影響
  11. Most of these receptors are found in the midbrain, thalamus, hypothalamus, and spinal cord ( 3 )

    這些受體主要集中於中腦、丘腦、下丘腦和脊髓[ 3 ] 。
  12. Estrogen ( e2 ) is one of the steroid hormones, which is mainly synthesized and secreted by the gonad affecting proliferation, differentiation and function exerting of target tissues. circumferential estrogens were mainly produced by ovary and spermary, and the brain estrogens came mostly from hypothalamus, neurons of limbic system and neuroglias

    雌激素四）是由芳香化酶催化雄激素轉化而來的，它影響靶組織的生長分化和功能發揮，外周雌激素主要由卵巢、睪丸產生，腦內主要由下丘腦、邊緣系統的神經元和神經膠質細胞產生。
  13. Rotating beams of light react with on photosensitive biological gel, which helps nutrition molecule penetrate into skin, strengthen circulation system, and stimulate hypothalamus to secrete hormone, enhance woman interior adjustment ability, channel ootheca, and stimulate the regeneration of cells, playing the function as health care

    利用旋轉光作用在光敏生物劑上，促進有效分子滲入體內，加強人體循環系統，刺激下丘腦，從而促進女性和荷爾蒙分泌，增強女性機體調節能力，疏通卵巢部位淤滯，增強細胞再生，起到保健，調理的作用。
  14. The interruption of this process at critical stages can cause a cycle to begin where the hypothalamus gland begins to overproduce

    這一個程序的中斷在重要的階段會導致一個周期，開始在丘腦下部腺體造成過度分泌。
  15. Effect of selective lesions in hypothalamus on bilateral synchronized bursts of rat oxytocin neurons

    下丘腦局部損毀對大鼠雙側催產素神經元爆發放電的影響
  16. The ventromedial nucleus in the hypothalamus, where the so - called satiety centre is located, tells the body whether it is hungry or full

    他說，飽足中樞所在的丘腦腹內側核會「告訴」身體什麼時候餓了或飽了。
  17. The classify and function of nerve fibers ; sensory specific projection system and nonspecific projection system ; cortical motor area and cortical sensory area ; thalamus nucleus ; muscle tonus and attitude regulation by brain stem ; functions of cerebellum ; visceral motor regulation by hypothalamus ; wakefulness and sleep ; conditioned reflex, mechanism of learning and memory

    神經纖維的分類及功能；感覺的特異與非特異投射系統；大腦皮層運動代表區和感覺代表區；丘腦核團；腦干對肌緊張和姿勢的調節；小腦的功能；下丘腦對內臟活動的調節；覺醒與睡眠；條件反射，學習和記憶的機制。
  18. Results showed that unilateral transection of the middle midbrain above the ventral tegmentum did not block the synchronized bursts on both sides ; however, the synchronized bursts disappeared after unilateral transection through the middle of the medial hypothalamus

    結果顯示:在腹側被蓋以上橫向切斷單側中腦中部，不能阻斷雙側催產素神經元的同步化爆發放電;但是單側下丘腦中間內側部橫切則可阻斷這種同步化爆發放電。
  19. Conclusion there exist vasomotor centers in the hypothalamus, the midbrain and the medulla oblongata, and the destruction of these centers is the basic reason for acute diffuse brain swelling

    結論大腦血管緊張性調節中樞廣泛存在於下丘腦、中腦和延髓，其結構或功能的破壞是急性彌漫性腦腫脹形成的根本基礎。
  20. Background : ghrelin is a 28 - amino acid endogenous peptide recently identified in the secretory granules of x / a - like cells in the rat stomach, which can act on the growth hormone secretagogue receptor to accelerate the secretion of growth hormone. it was identified that ghrelin - immunoreactive cell and its receptor localize in areas of brain, such as hypothalamus ( pvn, arc ), hippocampus, adenohypophysis and so on. motilin is a 22 - amino acid peptide secreted from the upper part of the small intestine, which regulates the interdigestive motility of gastric

    背景資料： ghrelin是新發現的由28個氨基酸組成的內源性腦腸肽，由胃部泌酸腺x / a樣內分泌細胞分泌， ghrelin免疫活性神經元及其受體在中樞神經系統中如下丘腦室旁核（ paraventricularneucleus ， pvn ） 、弓狀核（ arcuatenucleus ， arc ） 、海馬區及腺垂體等均有不同濃度的分佈，可與生長素促泌物受體（ growthhormonesecretagoguereceptor ， ghsr ）結合促進生長素（ growthhormone ， gh ）分泌。
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