incipient velocity 中文意思是什麼
incipient velocity
解釋
啟動流速-
Properties on incipient velocity and consolidation of fly ash
粉煤灰固結起動特性 -
When flow velocity decreases below the corresponding incipient motion condition, no sediment movement occurs.
當水流速度小於相應的起始運動時，將無泥沙運動。 -
The experimental results showed that incipient boiling point decreased with increasing fluid subcooling and was independent of other factors, and that temperature overshoot enhanced with decreasing jet velocity and fluid subcooling
結果表明：沸騰起始過熱度隨液體過冷度增加而減小，與其他因素無關，而溫度過頭值則隨射流速度和液體過冷度減小而增加。 -
The quality of sand incipience involved with many kinds of parameters, such as incipient velocity, incipient angle etc. our research depends on the advantage of cross - knowledge and makes a research on this subject by gas - solid hydromechanics theory and ptv measure technology
本論文發揮交叉學科的優勢，採用氣固兩相流體力學理論和ptv測量技術研究這一現象，從新的角度認識沙粒起動和風沙流結構，為風沙流動的研究打開了新的思路。 -
Our research obtains absolute fluent incipience and general incipience information of sand thickness field and velocity field. firstly proposed a conclusion that the ratio of incipient efficiency on fluent and general incipience varies with wind speed
本文分析了純流體起動和綜合起動條件下沙粒的濃度場和速度場信息，發現了兩種起動的效能比隨風速的變化關系。 -
In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material
本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料，結合有關專家多年的整治經驗，總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素；對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結，並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象，結合山區河流的水流、地形特點，利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系，提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念，流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化；通過二維變坡水槽試驗，研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素，包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料（塊石和卵石兩種） 、護底等，結果表明對于山區河流，試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微；最後，根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件，提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施，以期取得良好的工程效果。 -
Ann is a adaptive and non - linear dynamic system made from superposition of many simple components which we call neuron. the question for computation of d _ ( cmax ) belongs to incipient motion of sediment in essence, which is the same question with two different sides, because computation of critical condition ( including critical velocity critical shear stress critical power ) for a grain size under a bed - load condition is equal to computation of a grain size during incipient motion under the bed - load condition and the water flow condition given before. and computation of gross bed - load transport rate has great relationship with standard of incipient motion
對于d _ （ cmax ）的推求，在本質上還是泥沙的起動問題，因為尋求某種床沙條件下某級泥沙的起動條件（如起動流速、起動切應力、起動功率）和尋求某種水流和床沙條件下的起動粒徑是同一問題的兩個方面而已；而對于推移質總輸沙率推求也和泥沙起動問題中的起動標準選擇緊密相關。
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