income bond 中文意思是什麼

income bond 解釋
收益債券
  • income : n （定期）收入，所得，收益。 an earned [unearned] income 勞動[不勞]所得。 draw a large income 收...
  • bond : n 1 結合（物），結合力，黏合（劑），聯結。2 束縛，羈絆； 〈pl 〉 拘束；鐐，銬。3 契約，契約義務，...
  1. Then the article analyses the causes of chinese listed companies " equity finance preference, the soft restraint of equity capital cost, the director and manager pursuing to the incurrence income, interests conflicts of big shareholders and minor shareholders and the undeveloped corporate bond market in china

    然後，對股權融資偏好產生的原因進行了分析，認為股權資本成本的軟約束、董事和經理追求非貨幣收益、大股東與小股東的利益沖突、企業債券市場發展滯后等是我國上市公司股權融資偏好產生的主要原因。
  2. The second part analyze the direct causes of enron ' s abrupt collapse and probes into the set up of special purpose entities of hiding debts and counterfeit increase of income and profits, which received wide criticism from the investors, and the relevant transactions which caused the financial crisis of the company and resulted in the sharp shrink of its stock price and degradation of credit to junk bond

    內容涉及被投資者普遍指責的用於隱藏債務、虛增收入及利潤的特殊目的實體的搭建，以及觸發安然公司債務危機並由此導致其股價巨幅縮水、信用等級被降至垃圾級的關聯交易。第三部分從安然的發展戰略、企業文化、公司治理結構等方面分析安然失敗的深層次原因。
  3. For a firm not in liquidation, shareholders have claim to part of the operating income left over after taxes and interest to bond hold - ers have been paid

    即使公司沒有清盤，股東也只有在公司已付給債券持有人利息后才可領到股息。
  4. There are many mechanics can be used, such as the preference share, the redeemable preference share, convertible preference share, the income bond, the anti - dilution clause, the protection against dilution, mandatory dividend, convertible preference bond, participating preference share, etc. however, in the contract freedom, some stakeholders, such as creditors, minority shareholders, suffer from significant information imperfections and negative externalities

    原因在於，當公司向股東分配股票，包括股票股利、資本公積金轉增股本時，不會導致財產流出公司，不會減少對優先股股東和債權人的擔保財產，通常不會損害優先股股東和債權人利益，不會對優先股股東和債權人產生負的外部性。克服負外部性的機制之一是，通過程序強制，為第三方參加締約創造機會。
  5. Among the various features of the abf2 initiative, the bond exchange - traded fund is worth highlighting as a fixed - income investment tool that is new to this region

    亞洲債券基金ii具備多個特點，其中要特別一提的是債券交易所買賣基金，這是亞洲區內全新的定息投資工具。
  6. The interest on bonds is subject to the directive, for instance, but dividends on shares, bond - like insurance products or income from derivatives are not

    例如，債券利息雖屬于指令的規制范圍，但股票紅利、債券性保險項目或金融衍生產品收益便不在上列。
  7. The results indicated that the change of capital structure of chinese listed companies is counter - cyclical and financial deepening promotes the capital structure optimization of listed companies in the certain degree. empirical analysis also show there is a negative relationship between stock market scale, actual loan interest rate, profitability, fluidity, income volatility and capital structure. we also can see a positive relationship between fir, the bond market scale, the property structure, growth opportunities, size and the capital structure

    結果表明我國上市公司的資本結構變動與宏觀經濟周期之間呈逆向變動;金融深化在一定程度上促進了上市公司資本結構的優化;股票市場規模、實際貸款利率、盈利能力、流動性、收益波動性與資本結構負相關;金融相關比率、資產結構、成長性、公司規模與資本結構正相關。
  8. Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond

    可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。
  9. Whenthe bond is later converted into equity i. e. the mother share, theholder will thereafter participate in any dividend income declared andpaid out to replace the loss of interest income resulting from theconversion

    當債券，是后來轉為股本，即母親的份額，持有者會此後參加任何股息收入申報和發放，以代替損失利息收入產生轉換
  10. The back - to - back mbs programme targets banks that are interested in using it as a balance - sheet management tool, whilst the bond - style mbs programme caters for a wider group of investors that are interested in the income stream from hkmcs high quality mortgage assets

    背對背按揭證券計劃可讓銀行利用按揭證券化去管理資產負債。而債券形式的按揭證券計劃則更能迎合有意享有按揭證券公司優質按揭資產收入的投資者。
  11. Convertible bond are appropriate for investors who want higher income than is available from common stock, together with greater appreciation potential than regular bonds offer

    可轉換債券為投資者提供了高於普通股的收入同時又比普通債券有更高陞值潛力的投資工具。
  12. Distribute the pertinent information of cloth according to authoritative ministry, enterprise bond interest already was made clear should impose income tax, in order to show the distinction that with national debt breed invests, and in principle is told, the method of levy taxes of dividend distribution income that its impose method to should get with investor is same, collect by the tax rate of 20 % namely, do not set case piece dot, when carrying out, by the clique interest firm generation is buckled, but according to handing in place management greatly to appear on the market the concerned department of enterprise bond says, appear on the market at present breed is very few, trade not active also, to its the executive job of accrual levy has not begun, the difference that goes up in yield level about enterprise bond and national debt so, answer to do not have immediate impact with pay taxes

    根據權威部分發布的相關信息，企業債券利息已明確是要徵收所得稅的，以示與國債品種投資的區別，且原則上講，其徵收辦法應同投資者得到的分紅派息所得征稅方法一樣，即按20 %的稅率徵收，不設起片點，執行時由派息公司代扣，但據深交所治理上市企業債券的有關部門稱，目前的上市品種很少，交易也不活躍，對其利息征稅的執行工作還未開始，所以有關企業債券與國債在收益率水平上的差別，應與納稅不納稅沒有直接關系
  13. If interest rates do rise, bond prices will fall, according to the inverse relationship between bond price and interest rates. the fixed income investor should hold only shorter maturity bonds to avoid heavier price falls from rising interest rates

    如果利率真的上升，債券價格就會往下落，這時候投資者應該持有較短期的債券，減低債券價格滑落所帶來的沖擊。
  14. Although the exchange fund will continue to receive steady interest income from the bond portfolio, valuation effects will almost certainly produce a low, if not negative, rate of return

    盡管外匯基金會繼續自債券組合中獲得穩定的利息收入，但因為估值下跌的影響，回報率即使並非負數，也屬偏低。
  15. 1 stable rate of return : usually bond has fix or float coupon rate and its principal and interest payments are paid back by the issuers in a certain period. outright purchase investors could obtain fixed income and the return is higher than bank deposit rate

    一投資報酬率穩定：債票上載有固定或浮動利率，按期償還本金或利息，投資人有確定收入，且往往高於銀行定存，利率下跌時更可享有資本利得而轉換公司債尚得以分享股票上漲之利益。
  16. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
  17. The us fixed income market is discounting a cut in the fed funds to 3 %, so a lot of news is already reflected in bond prices

    美國固定收益市場正在對聯邦基金利率削減至3 %做出反應，所以許多消息早已體現在債券價格中了。
  18. Qingdao haier has to strengthen management in order to make the conversion successful. the paper analyzes qingdao haier ' s operation status and financial status in 2001, analyzes its competitiveness and the impact of the change of environment on it, points out the problems existing in its capital structure, forecasts its income and earning before interest and tax in 2002, and compares convertible bond with stock and bond with respect to individual capital cost, overall capital cost, differential cash flow nud earning per share, and draws the conclusion that convertible bond is the best choice for haicr. the paper continues to systematically design convertible bond for haier and evaluate the convertible bond using the option pricing model

    本論文分析了青島海爾有限公司2001年的經營狀況和財務狀況，分析了青島海爾有限公司的競爭優勢以及它所面臨的環境變化的影響，指出了青島海爾有限公司資本結構上存在的問題，然後根據公司的發展戰略及公司2001年的各種財務比率，預測公司2002年的收入及息稅前利潤，並從個別資本成本、綜合資本成本、差異現金流量和每股收益等方面對青島海爾有限公司增發新股融資、可轉換債券融資及企業債券融資三種融資方式進行了全面細致的比較分析，最終得出青島海爾有限公司以可轉換債券融資是最合適的。
  19. Whilst in the short term bond prices could remain strong as investors seek safety, we see this as an opportunity to adjust exposure for the medium term as we remain cautious on fixed income

    短期內由於投資者尋求安全性債券價格會保持堅挺，但我們把這視為一次中期調整的機會，因為我們仍對固定收益品種仍持謹慎態度。
  20. The diversity of financial instruments can satisfy the partiality of different investors, contribute to the matching of investors " risk and income, thus help to attract investors to the market the main purpose of this thesis lies in : analyse and understand thoroughly the definition, characteristics and clause of the convertible bond

    金融工具的多樣化能夠滿足不同投資者的偏好，有助於投資者的風險和收益的搭配，從而更有利於吸引投資者到市場上來。本論文研究的主要目的在於：第一部分分析可轉換債券的定義、起源、特徵與條款。
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