industrial proletariat 中文意思是什麼
industrial proletariat
解釋
產業無產階級- industrial : adj 1 工業的，產業的，實業的。2 工業上用的。3 工業高度發展的。4 從事工業的。5 工人的。6 因勤奮努...
- proletariat : n 無產階級（opp bourgeoisie）；【羅馬史】最下層社會。 the dictatorship of the proletariat 無產階...
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Among the chinese proletariat, the modern industrial workers number from 2, 500, 000 to 3, 000, 000 the workers in small - scale industry and in handicrafts and the shop assistants in the cities total about 12, 000, 000, and in addition there are great numbers of rural proletarians ( the farm labourers ) and other propertyless people in the cities and the countryside
中國無產階級中，現代產業工人約有二百五十萬至三百萬，城市小工業和手工業的雇傭勞動者和商店店員約有一千二百萬，農村的無產階級（即雇農）及其他城鄉無產者，尚有一個廣大的數目。 -
It proved, incontrovertibly, the disastrous effects of machinery and division of labour ; the concentration of capital and land in a few hands ; overproduction and crises ; it pointed out the inevitable ruin of the petty bourgeois and peasant, the misery of the proletariat, the anarchy in production, the crying inequalities in the distribution of wealth, the industrial war of extermination between nations, the dissolution of old moral bonds, of the old family relations, of the old nationalities
它確鑿地證明了機器和分工的破壞作用、資本和地產的積聚、生產過剩、危機、小資產者和小農的必然沒落、無產階級的貧困、生產的無政府狀態、財富分配的極不平均、各民族之間的毀滅性的工業戰爭，以及舊風尚、舊家庭關系和舊民族性的解體。 -
The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism
工業革命產生了工人階級，即無產階級。后來形成了工會制度。
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