institutional investor 中文意思是什麼
institutional investor
解釋
公共機關的投資者, 投資機構- institutional : adj. 1. 慣例的，規定的，制度上的。2. 公共機構的，社會事業性質的〈尤指慈善事業機構〉。3. 〈美國〉【廣告】主要為建立公司產品聲譽而創招牌的。adv. -ly
- investor : n. 1. 投資者。2. 授權者。3. 包圍者，圍攻者。
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In the first half of 2001, the special government of hongkong suggested that the mainland of china should set up the qualified domestic institutional investor mechanism in order to attract the idle fund of residents in the mainland of china to support the economy of hongkong which has been going downhill constantly since the asian financial crisis. what is called qualified domestic institutional investor mechanism
2001年上半年，香港特區政府提議內地設立認可本地機構投資者機制，以便吸引內地居民閑置資金支持自亞洲金融危機以來不斷走下坡路的香港經濟。所謂認可本地機構投資者機制（ qualifieddomesticinstitutionalinvestor簡稱qdii ） ，就是在資本市場尚未完全開放的國家，容許本國居民和企業通過認可的本地非銀行金融機構投資境外資本市場。 -
Institutional investor is a market part who is developping and extending, with the expanding of it ' s scale, it wil become from shareholder negativism to institutional shareholder activism, however, between the institutional investors, another problem exists, that is, who is responsible for supervision, a cock game model which describes the supervision of institutional investors is used in this chapter to inspect the institutional investors " behaviour mode in the situation of supervising cost and return is not symmetric
機構投資者是一個正在發展和壯大的主體，隨著其規模的擴大，會從早先的股東消極主義發展到股東積極主義，但是，機構投資者之間也存在誰去監督的問題，為此，本章採用了一個機構投資者監督侵權行為的斗雞博弈模型，來考察監督的成本和收益的不對稱情況下的機構投資者行為模式。 -
Goldman sachs investment ( mauritius ) ltd. broke rules by allowing an overseas corporate body to invest in the indian stock market through an account of an overseas institutional investor, the securities and exchange board of india said on its web site late yesterday
印度證券和交易管理委員會昨天在官方網上公布，高盛（模里西斯）有限投資公司通過允許一家海外法人團體，以海外投資者賬戶為名在印度股票市場投資，而這違反了印度的證券法規。 -
“ fundamental indexes : current and future applications. ” institutional investor ' s fifth annual exchange - traded funds review
「基本面指數：現在和未來的應用。 」機構投資者的第五期年度交易所交易基金（又稱指數型股票基金）評論。 -
Unless otherwise provided by laws or regulations, an institutional investor that applies to open a hedge account for its futures trading shall proceed in accordance with these directions
二）法人機構以交易人身分申請避險帳戶從事期貨交易者，除法令另有規定外，依本注意事項辦理。 -
A foreign institutional investor allowed under the rules of the competent authority to trade futures on the domestic futures market shall complete and submit the " application for a foreign institutional investor to open a futures trading hedge account " ( form 2 ) together with the required supporting documentation to the exchange to apply for opening of a hedge account and exemption from position restrictions under trading rules
二）依主管機關規定得於國內期貨市場從事期貨交易之外國機構投資人，應檢具外國機構投資人設立期貨交易避險帳戶申請書（附表二） ，載明其應記載事項，連同應檢附書件，向本公司申請設立避險帳戶並豁免交易規則部位限制。 -
For example, the paif is the first foreign institutional investor to have access to the interbank bond market in mainland china. and thailand and malaysia have provided withholding tax exemptions to foreign investors investing in local currency bonds
例如，沛富基金是首只以海外機構投資者的身分獲準進入中國內地銀行間債券市場的基金，而泰國及馬來西亞亦已豁免向海外投資者徵收投資于本地貨幣債券的預扣稅。 -
For the social pension insurance, at present the pension fund, as a institutional investor, should be brought into our capital market by moderately - collected pattern under the supervision of the government, which on the other hand will entrust the investment of fund to fund management corporations in order that these corporations can use some financial tools to maintain the security and profitability of the pension
本章總結了實現基本養老基金保值、增值的思路。這就是中國現階段在主管機關的監督下，採用委託投資管理模式，以適度集中之方式進入資本市場，運用若干投資工具，達到養老保險基金保值、增值的目的，從而有助於養老保險體制在一定的人口條件、財政條件以及體制條件下實現可持續發展。 -
And there has been no lack of explanation of why this is the case. the often quoted impediments include the lack of clearing and settlement infrastructure, the absence of a broad institutional investor base, the lack of a benchmark yield curve, low liquidity, and so on
有關導致這現象的種種原因，我們都聽了許多，其中最常為人詬病的包括：缺乏結算交易的基建設施機構投資者基礎狹小未確立基準收益率曲線流動性低等。 -
" there has been no lack of explanation of why this is the case. the often quoted impediments include the lack of clearing and settlement infrastructure, the absence of a broad institutional investor base, the lack of a benchmark yield curve, low liquidity, and so on, " said mr yam
任志剛表示：有關導致這現象的種種原因，我們都聽了許多，其中最常為人詬病的包括：缺乏結算交易的基建設施機構投資者基礎狹小未確立基準收益率曲線流動性低等。 -
" institutional investor " as used in the directions is limited to securities firms, foreign institutional investors, securities investment trust funds operated by securities investment trust enterprises ( " site " ), the national finance stabilization fund, the civil servant pension fund, the labor pension fund, the labor insurance fund, and the funds managed by the directorate general of postal remittances and savings banks, and other financial and insurance institutions that engage in futures trading within the bounds mandated by the competent authority
本應行注意事項所稱法人機構限於依主管機關規定?圍內從事期貨交易之證券商、外國機構投資人、證券投資信託事業所管理之證券投資信託基金、國家金融安定基金、公務人員退休撫恤基金、勞工退休基金、勞工保險基金、郵政儲金匯業局所管理之郵政資金、金融及保險機構為限。 -
The futures commission merchant shall immediately cease accepting new orders from the institutional investor, except for purposes of disposing of existing positions, and shall cancel the account after its claims and liabilities have been settled
除為處理原有部位外，期貨商應立即停止收受其新增委託單，並於其債權債務結清后，予以銷戶。 -
According to our country present situation of listed company governance, i propose that securities market introduces the institutional investor actively, the institutional investor make up the space of reduction of state - owned stocks, and thus it can optimize equity structure of the listed company. i advance institutional investors - oriented mode. it promotes the development of shareholding system economy further
根據我國上市公司治理的現狀， 「一股獨大」下的「內部人控制」問題，提出積極引入機構投資者，彌補國有股減持退出的空間，從而優化上市公司的股權結構；並提出機構投資者主導模式的設想，將進一步推動股份制經濟的發展。 -
Besides, there are great deals of other questions, which cause various kinds of mechanism of corporate governance unable to play a effective role. at the same time, the article make a deeply analysis to the reasons. finally, the article put forward some advises : reducing the state - owned stock progressively, foster the institutional investor actively, design some encouragement and restriction mechanism to a manager, reform and perfect the state assets management system, perfect regulation system and withdraw mechanism of security market and unifying the stock market progressively, set up powerful security payment mechanism of debts, strengthen restriction of creditor ' s rights of the banks, develop corporate bond financing, and so on
本文以資本結構的基本理論為起點，對各種資本結構理論觀點進行概括，並從股權和債權兩方面分析了資本結構對公司治理的作用和影響效果；通過對國有上市公司的資本結構進行實證分析，揭示了我國國有上市公司的資本結構存在股權和債權結構不合理，股權內部構成和債權內部構成不合理等諸多問題，由此導致了公司治理各種機制的有效作用無法正常發揮，使得公司治理的效應不佳，並進一步對產生這種股權和債權治理效率低下的成因進行了深層次的分析；最後從宏觀和微觀層次，提出對國有股進行有步驟的減持並逐步實現其流通、改革與完善國有資產管理體制、積極培育機構投資者、完善證券市場的法規體系和逐步統一股票市場、建立強有力的償債保障機制、設計經理人激勵約束機制、強化銀行的債權約束、發展企業債券融資等政策建議。 -
Finally, the current situations of institutional investor are compared among japan, america and china
最後，以日、美、中三國股市為代表，對機構投資股東持股狀況進行了國際比較。 -
An institutional investor that has obtained a position limit exemption under these directions may not use an omnibus account to engage in futures trading while the period of the position limit exemption is in effect
八、依本作業要點放寬部位限制之法人機構于放寬有效期間不得藉綜合帳戶從事期貨交易。 -
However domestic unmature security marbet restrict amc ' s free shares transfer. my opinion is to improve and regulate by law in the course of d - to e. firstly, it is necessary to grasp d to e principle accuratly and construct strict qualification system, secondly, it is important to guarantee amc to enterprise system can keep amc ' s as shareholder control of d to e enterprise, and improve continuously amc ' s management level and efficiency. it is necessary to make special regulation about the duration periods and vavle of amc ' s egutity in legislation to sustain amc benefit, moreover, 13 to e also coordinate with state - owned ' s out - strategy and adjust ownership through social and. private cash input, these also help solve the problem of uvclear state - owned ownership entity ; at the same time, it is necessary to improve security market to widen the ways of share transfer, to be outward transfer as main transfer way, to cultivate institutional investor and reform equity system ; at last it is important to difine correctly bovernment ' s role and play its role. government should be in the nationwide view to organize, coordinate balance support regulate to guarantee d to e ' s performance
筆者認為，債轉股實施過程中，應依照法律規范予以完善和制約，首先應準確把握其操作原則，特別注意嚴格把好債轉股的準入關;其次，切實發揮金融資產管理公司的職能作用，促使企業轉換經營機制建立現代企業制度，要確保金融資產管理公司作為股東對債轉股企業的最終控制權，不斷提高金融資產管理公司的運作水平和效率，並且在立法上對債轉股中的股權的存續和價值的保護進行特別規定，以維護金融資產管理公司的合法權益;再者，債轉股還要與國有經濟的戰略性退出相結合，進行必要的產權結構調整，通過引入社會資金、民營資本等其他成分徹底解決國企產權主體虛位和產權不明晰的現象;同時，要完善資本市場，積極拓寬股權的退出通道，把對外轉讓作為股權的主要退士方式，培育機構投資者，改革股權制度;最 -
The rational decision analysis of institutional investor participation in corporate governance
基於機構投資者參與公司治理結構的研究 -
Applying the ways of evolution of history and comparative analysis, this dissertation systematically studied the connotation, the extension, the behavior traits and the system effect of institutional stockholder. and the current small and weak situations of institutional investor in china are explored, with its reason. some proposition and policies are put forward
本文運用歷史演進和比較分析方法，在借鑒機構投資股東比較發達的美國經驗的基礎上，立足我國股市的實際情況，系統性地研究了機構投資股東的內涵、外延、行為特徵及體制效應，剖析了我國機構投資股東勢單力薄的現狀及其癥結，對如何大力培育我國機構投資者進行了探索和思考，並提出了一些建議和對策。 -
The system arrangement methods and countermeasures of risk investment development in our country are discussed in the following aspects respectively : the support mechanisms, the configuration of organization, the demand principal part, the admittance mechanisms and the withdraw mechanisms of risk investment. it is proposed that in order to develop risk investment in our country, we must establish capital admittance mechanism which give priority to institutional investor, establish organizational institution whose main form is limited partnership institution, cultivate risk capital system whose demand principal part is private enterprise, establish risk investment withdraw mechanism whose main partnership is secondary securities market and sound policy support mechanism
從風險投資的支持機制、組織形式、需求主體、準入機制和退出機制五個方面闡述了解決的方法和對策：發展我國的風險投資業必須建立以機構投資者為主的資金準入制度機制、以有限合夥制為主要形式的組織制度、培育以民營科技型企業為需求主體的風險資本體系、建立以二板市場為主的風險投資退出機制和良好的政策支持機制。
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