integral construction 中文意思是什麼

integral construction 解釋
整體構造
  • integral : adj 1 完全的；缺一不可的，主要的。2 【數學】整的，積分的。n 全體，整體；【數學】積分。 definite i...
  • construction : n 1 建築，結構，構造，架設，鋪設；建設；設計；工程；建築法，構造法，建築物；【戲劇】搭置，布景，...
  1. Comparing with the same category overseas jointless bridges, the new type bridge has more reasonable structure, more simple and convenient construction, and better use effect etc. the main work in this paper is described as follows : ( 1 ) this paper introduces phylogeny and reseach survey of the joints bridge inland and abroad, and a new jointless bridge structure ? new type semi - integral abutment bridge is based on these, which characteristic of own structure and setting of primary component are expatiated. ( 2 ) this paper analyses influence of temperature effect, creep, shrinkage and circumambient soil of run - on slab on the new type structure, and analyses the forcing performance of beam, abutment and run - on slab of the new type semi - integral abutment bridge, and constrast to the same category joints bridges

    本文主要做了以下工作: （ 1 ）介紹了無縫橋梁在國內外的發展歷史、研究概況，並在此基礎上提出了一種新的無縫橋梁結構形式-新型半整體式無縫橋梁，闡述了它特有的結構形式以及主要構件的設置; （ 2 ）分析了溫度效應、徐變和收縮以及搭板周圍土體對這種新型結構的影響，對新型半整體式無縫橋主梁、橋臺以及搭板進行了受力性能分析，並和同類無縫橋梁進行了對比分析。
  2. In the moment of the number two subway in wuhan being carried into construction, based on the viewpoint of architecture planning, this paper analyzes and studies the metro transfer station and the circumjacent commercial spaces, taking the metro transfer station and the circumjacent commercial spaces in the jiedaokou as case, if provided the development ideas and strategy of urban integral commercial spaces, which were combined with underground commercial spaces it hopes to provide some referenced value to the domestic developing commerce exploitation in the circumambience of railway transportation

    摘要以武漢地鐵二號線即將實施為契機，基於建築策劃的角度，通過對地鐵換乘站與其周邊商業空間的分析與研究，以街道口地鐵換乘站及周邊商業空間為案例，提出以地下商業空間為聯系帶的城市整體商業空間模式發展思路與策略，希望能給國內正在興起的軌道交通周邊物業的開發提供某些參考價值。
  3. Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  4. Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    文摘:基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  5. Cosmic ray test was carried out to choose and optimize working parameters of full - length prototype and its data acquisition system, verify the electronics system about dynamic range, drift time measurement search window, charge measurement integral width, work stability and electronics grounding and noise. in experiment, acquired abundant experience with the solution of actual problem and verified their reliability of physical design. this lays the foundations for the successful construction of the besiii drift chamber and electrical system

    測試過程中我們調整了電子學的動態范圍、漂移時間和電荷測量參數驗證了電子學系統工作的穩定性、抗干擾能力及噪聲水平等並成功解決了實驗過程中遇到了問題。通過長時間的取數進一步檢驗了全長模型和電子學系統工作穩定性，驗證了全長模型及其數據獲取系統物理設計的可靠性，為漂移室和電子學系統的成功研製奠定了基礎。
  6. The planning scheme should discuss the law of urban construction, arrange the sequence of construction properly and recommend on the progress of development in stages, to promote good coordination between regional construction and integral urban development

    應探索城市開發建設的規律，合理安排建設時序，並提出分期建設的建議，促進地區建設與整體城市開發相協調。
  7. It is well known that the integral hoisting construction method is firstly applied in this bridge

    廣州解放大橋是其中之一，並首次採用整體吊裝施工方法。
  8. These common methods include high altitude assemble construction in bulk, life - on segment by segment, integral life - on, integral hoisting, integral erect etc. some of these methods need a lot of falsework and others depend on devices for life - on or hoisting

    網架的發展也要求施工方法不斷更新和提高，以滿足工程技術和經濟的要求，從滿搭腳手架鋪設高空散裝，到分片吊裝、整體吊裝、整體提升、整體頂升。
  9. The common construction methods, technological characteristics and requirements are summarized, which includes high altitude construction in bulk, assemble, segment by segment, integral assembly, integral propping up, whole installation and sliding construction

    論述了大跨度鋼結構的一般施工方法、工藝特點及施工技術要點與難點，具體包括高空散裝法、分條或分塊安裝法、整體提升法、整體頂升法、整體吊裝法及滑移法。
  10. Then, a thorough discussion and sum ? p about the main construction process of cfst tied ? rch bridge without wind bracing is presented in the paper in association with the construction practice of the bridge. in addition, the author put emphasis on the static calculation of two point integral hoisting construction method in single cfst arch rib. futhermore, the stabilization of arch rib in construction and service stage are analyzed detailedly

    本文結合該大橋的施工實踐，對無風撐鋼管混凝土系桿拱橋的主要工藝施工流程進行了全面論述和總結，並重點對單片鋼管拱肋兩點整體吊裝的結構受力進行了靜力計算及對拱肋在施工和運營階段的穩定進行了分析。
  11. Referring to some type of the structure such as plane truss, grid truss and grid shell, the author dissertates the common construction technique including whole installation, integral propping up, integral lifting, high altitude construction in bulk, member assembly and sliding construction

    結合大跨度鋼結構的各種形式，如平面桁架、網架、網殼等，概要的論述了其一般的施工方法、工藝和技術要點，包括整體吊裝法、整體頂升法、整體提升法、高空散裝法、分單元吊裝法和高空滑移法。
  12. Partially prestressed concrete structure has been widely used in the field of civil engineering. the deformation is very important for prestressed concrete members, for they are thinner than those of reinforced concret owe to the adoption of hign - intension material and developed technic of design and construction. at present, there are some formulae for deformation in the criterion of many countries. mostly there are 3 methods in use : double linearity method, method of valid inertia and curvature integral calculus method. this article will discuss the influence of material, spa, construction form, and adjust the formula for stiffness of gb50010 - 2002 to a new uniform formula for deformation

    在土木工程領域，部分預應力混凝土結構因其良好的跨越能力和經濟性而得到了廣泛的應用，並發揮了巨大的作用。由於採用了高強度材料並進一步改善了設計和施工技術，預應力混凝土構件一般比普通鋼筋混凝土構件更為細巧，因此，撓曲變形問題顯得尤為重要起來。目前，各國規范對于部分預應力混凝土構件的變形計算均有相應的公式，變形計算的關鍵是剛度的計算。
  13. Working designs for large integral steel formwork for construction of no. 32 and no. 31 berths

    泊位碼頭工程大型整體鋼模板的施工設計
  14. Side impact intrusion is minimised by the double - skinned floor construction, strong side sills and integral side impact bars in each door

    側面的撞擊經雙層底板、高強度的側面門框和每個車門內部的防側撞桿防護而降至最低。
  15. This paper depicts the engineering outline of the pipeline crossing project as well as a series of new construction methods such as integral pipeline prefabrication, trenching layer by layer, integral lowering pipeline into trench and integral pressure testing, which speed up the construction progress and reduce the construction cost

    文章介紹了穿越段的工程概況以及管道整體預制、管溝分層開挖、管道整體下溝和整體試壓等一系列新的施工方法，該方法加快了施工進度，節約了施工費用。
  16. During the construction of the concrete lining for the diversion tunnel of xiaowan hydropower station, the concrete linings for the sides and the crown of the tunnel are simultaneously placed by the integral steel shuttering trolley with the greatly shortened construction progress

    摘要小灣水電站工程在導流洞混凝土襯砌施工中，邊頂拱混凝土採用整體式鋼模臺車一次襯砌成形，大幅提高了施工進度。
  17. At last, sampling the case of district of the pearl river delta, some operable methods are searched aider instructed by history experiences and practical principles. the methods of open space design and the scale, size of hotel, building and people plaza are also discussed to expect providing theoretic foundation and practically operable direction, these make the exploitation and construction of new urban district in favor of creating more integral city space

    最後，在歷史經驗和現實原則的指導下，結合珠江三角洲鄉鎮新區規劃的案例，探索了一些可操作性的方法，並探討了公共空間設計的方法以及各類單體建築例如酒店、行政辦公樓、市民廣場等規模尺度的把握，以期為開發商、鄉鎮建設委員會提供理論依據和實際操作指導，使鄉鎮新區的開發與建設創造出更加具有整體感、有自己特色的城市空間。
  18. On this basis, the author probes thoroughly into the problems existing in the organization culture of shengli oilfield glass steel plant, and points out that the organization culture construction not only lags behind the growth of the economic profits but also is playing a restricting role in the development of organization culture in many aspects. so, shengli oilfield glass steel plant needs start from the spirit culture construction to reconstruct a new organization culture, overcome the present indolence and dependence, and build up integral, systematic organization culture characteristic of innovation

    在此基礎上，作者對勝利油田玻璃鋼廠企業文化存在的問題作了深入探討，指出勝利油田玻璃鋼廠企業文化建設不僅明顯滯後於企業經濟效益的增長，而且企業文化對企業的發展開始出現諸多的制約作用，因此勝利油田玻璃鋼廠必須從精神文化建設入手，重建新的企業文化，克服目前的惰性和依賴性，建立起完整的、系統的、具有開拓創新特點的企業文化。
  19. Conclusion is drawn that it involves an intense sense of history, an integral system of space, distinct space recognition characteristic soft quality landscape elements, proper techniques for renewal of old urban construction and so on

    歸納有：歷史的厚重感，完整的空間體系，清晰的空間識別度，軟質景觀元素的特點以及老城新生的適度手法等。
  20. Only the above - mentioned three ones bear their responsibility and closely coordinates mutually can the pool efforts and power of the secretary ranks of colleges and universities be impelled and change three conditions that exists in the secretary ranks at present form the root to provide the quality human resource for the integral construction of the administration ranks of colleges and universities and leap - type development of the school

    只有三者各司其責、密切配合，才能激發高校秘書隊伍的合力和活力，從根本上改變目前秘書隊伍中存在的三大矛盾，從而為高校管理隊伍整體建設以及學校跨越式發展提供優質的人力資源。
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