investigation of disaster 中文意思是什麼

investigation of disaster 解釋
災害調查 災害調
  • investigation : n. 1. 研究，調查；審查。2. 研究論文，調查報告。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • disaster : n. 天災，災害；不幸，事故。 disaster movie 災難電影（如 The Poseidon Adventure 等）。
  1. Russian president vladimir putin has called for an official investigation into the mine disaster and also into tuesday ' s fire that killed at least 62 people in a nursing home near the sea of azov, in southern russia

    俄羅斯總統普京下令對礦難以及俄羅斯南部亞速海附近一個養老院星期二發生的火災展開正式調查。火災至少造成62人喪生。上星期六薩馬拉發生空難，造成7人喪生。
  2. Meteorological disaster ( mainly wind damagae, waterlog disaster and drought damage ) was classified by five categories as slight, not serious, medium, relatively serious and serious by the degree of its influence on guangzhou, and divided into 3 ranges in time : short - term ( 2000 2002 ), medium - term ( 2003 2006 ), and long - term ( 2007 2010 ). through the investigation by 57 experts who had been engaged in disatser research for a long time, with application expert of assessment method ( delphi method ) the results showed that wind damage would have the greatest influence on guangzhou among the meteorological disasters. in the coming 10 years, there would be tropical cyclone influence on guangzhou almost every year, which would bring a certain extent of damage that was 10 15 % more serious than that in normal year. waterlog disaster brings less influence compared them with tropical cyclone in short term, but its influence was close to that of tropical cyclone in mid - term and even surpasses that of tropical cyclone in long - term. waterlog damage in forcasting period will be about 10 % more serious than that in normal year

    將氣象災害（主要是風災、澇災和旱災）對廣州市的影響程度分成輕微、偏輕、中等、偏重和嚴重五個級別，在時間上將未來10年分成三個時期：近期（ 2000 2002年） 、中期（ 2003 2006年） 、遠期（ 2007 2010年） ，通過對廣州市57名長期從事災害研究的專家的調查，再運用專家評估法，結果表明：在三種災害中，對廣州市影響最大的是風災，未來10年幾乎每年都有熱帶氣旋影響廣州，造成較大程度的損失，其損失程度約比中等年份偏多10 15 ;澇災對廣州市的影響在近期比臺風小，中期與臺風的影響接近，至遠期的影響超過臺風，整個預測期內比中等年份偏多10左右。
  3. Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster

    通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇災害關系展開的野外調查，和從行政門部與保險公司獲得的有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料，進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為的分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力的制約，土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入的壓力，另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間的壓力，所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間的基礎上，努力提高單位土地的產出率，從而提高家戶的經濟收入，對這一湖區的農民家庭經濟與洪澇災害問題的解決具有重要意義
  4. Synthetical methods were used to develop an index of comprehensive assessment after flood. firstly, we reviewed the literature extensively and conducted a widely epidemiological investigation on the flood impact on economy, environment, and human health in hunan province, p. r. china after severe flood disaster in 1998. based on the literature review, epidemiologic investigation, and the theory of analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), the initial evaluation system of flood impact was established, which include six first rank indicators and seventy - four second rank indicators. an expert panel consisted of 30 specialist was convened and delphi process was used to screen and determine all the indicators and their importance ( weight )

    本研究選擇經常遭受水災的湖南省為研究現場，在深入調查的基礎上，廣泛參考文獻，綜合考慮災后引起的直接傷亡、疾病發病率的升高、超額死亡、疫源地擴大和病原媒介的滋生蔓延、精神刺激及心理影響、經濟損失等諸多方面，應用層次分析法的思想，以洪災危害程度為總的評價目標，構建包括上述六個方面的6個一級指標和74個二級指標的洪災危害程度初評指標體系。
  5. Be in so called period of 3 years of natural disaster, he passes sufficient investigation and study, face at that time put satellite, crave for greatness and success, lose contact with reality, 3 minutes of natural disaster the reality of disaster of 7 minutes of people, dare to stand to replace conversation of millions upon millions common people, give on top leader 10 thousand character the book, till be koed after do not flee, do not commit suicide, the far more than that place expression comes out is " gas " the word can describe wraparound spirit, its character charm, flare lofty or bottomless, always illuminate later generations

    在所謂的三年自然災難時期，他經過充分的調查研究，面對當時的放衛星、好大喜功、脫離實際、三分天災七分人禍的現實，敢於站出來替億萬老百姓說話，給最高領袖上萬言書，直至被打倒后的不叛逃、不自殺，所表現出來的何止是一個「氣」字能夠形容概括的精神，其人格魅力，光焰萬丈，永照後人！
  6. As for the direct economic losses, it is easier to quantitative analysis, the researchers adopt usually the market valuation ; as for the indirect economic losses, the researchers usually have the aid of the input - output method of the complete wastage coefficient of input - output ; as for the disaster relief losses, the researchers usually adopt the investigation method to quantitatively calculate the input expenditure of preventing drought, and make use of shade price of economics to quantitatively calculate the investment premium losses

    對于直接經濟損失的定量較容易確定，採用市場價格法;對于間接經濟損失的定量，借用了投入產出完全消耗系數的投入產出法;對于災害救援損失的定量，其中的抗早投入費用採用統計調查法，而投資溢價損失移用經濟學中的影子價格來計算。
  7. Abstract : the investigation on the evaculation in jingjiang diversion area ( jda ) during the 1998 flood revealed that the traffic - jams and disorders occurred during the evacuation, even under the flood preparedness plan for the diversion. the improvement of the organization and management for safe shift had become the focal point highlighted in the evacuation of 1998. the people living in the jda had poor information on flood. strengthening the dissemination of flood information and upgrading the consciousness of flood preparedness for the families inhabited in the jda is becoming one of the major priorities of flood disaster reduction in the future. it is imperative that appropriate compensation for the losses caused by the flood diversion should be made to insure the diversion area to be used effectively to protect more important regions

    文摘:對荊江分洪區1998年洪水期間安全轉移的調查表明，雖然有分洪預案，但實際轉移時仍出現了相當程度的擁擠與混亂.完善分洪轉移的組織與管理，已成為分洪區居民1998年轉移后關注的焦點.分洪區居民普遍表現出對分洪洪水水情不甚了解，通過各種方式開展有關洪水信息的宣傳，提高區內居民的防洪意識，是荊江分洪區未來防洪減災的重點工作之一.由於是國家為保護更重要的地區而主動分洪，對分洪區因分洪蒙受的損失給予某種形式的補償已勢在必行
  8. Investigation and analysis of trunk highway disaster characters of chongqing

    重慶市國省干線公路災害調查與特徵分析
  9. In fact, the investigation of earthquake disaster shows that it is true. first, there are inelastic deformations of structures after intensive earthquake. second, there are permanent deformations of structures after intensive earthquake

    事實上，震害調查結果表明，結構物在強烈地震作用下，確實曾進入非線性工作狀態，具體表現有：裂縫或其它形式的非彈性變形發生、經歷地震後有永久變形存在等等。
  10. The institute is a geological prospecting organization with independent legal person qualification, integrated with the solid minerals prospecting, geological investigation of hydrological engineering environment, survey construction, rock mineral appraisal and testing, topography, engineering survey, geotechnical survey, foundation construction, geological disaster disposal, risk assessment, mine reclaiming and management etc ; now it has the geological prospecting qualification certificate approved by ministry of land and resources, surveying & mapping qualification certificate approved by hebei bureau of surveying and mapping, accreditation and metrology certification qualification approved by committee on state accreditation and approval, geotechnical engineering survey qualification certificate and foundation construction qualification certificate approved by ministry of construction ; now it has 435 staff with specialized technician 21 % ; advanced geological prospecting equipment and construction machinery and equipment, testing instruments, suitable for large - scale geological prospecting projects ; it has undertook several national and hebei, shanxi provincial largesize minerals prospecting projects, and won many awards such as science & technology progress, and geological prospecting etc

    中化地質礦山總局河北地質勘查院是集固體礦產勘查、水工環地質調查、勘查工程施工、巖礦鑒定與測試、地形、工程測量、巖土工程勘察、基礎工程施工、地質災害勘查治理、危險性評估、礦山恢復與治理等為一體的具有獨立法人資格的地質勘查單位；現擁有國土資源部認定的地質勘查資質、河北省測繪局認定的測繪資質、國家認證認可監督管理委員會認定的計量認證合格實驗室資質，建設部認定的巖土工程勘察資質、基礎施工資質；現有職工435人，專業技術人員占職工總數的21 % ；擁有先進的地質勘查裝備和施工機械設備、測量實驗儀器，能夠滿足大型地質勘查項目的施工要求；曾承擔多項國家和冀晉兩省的大型礦產勘查項目，並獲科技進步、地質找礦等獎項。
  11. After a fire is extinguished, fire breaking units shall protect fire site in accordance with requirements of public security fire control institutions, accept investigation on the accident and provide accurate facts on the fire disaster

    火災撲滅后，起火單位應當按照公安消防機構的要求保護現場，接受事故調查，如實提供火災事實的情況。
  12. Through the coordination and cooperation with departments of central and local governments, organizations and scholars in the multi - disciplinary fields, to meet the needs of social and economic sustainable development, cadp conducts a variety of activities in disaster reduction, disaster investigation, scientific research and academic exchange cross sectors and cross - regions

    一、廣泛聯系和組織協調國家及地方減災部門、團體和學者，配合國家和地方經濟、社會發展的需求，開展各種減災活動，組織協調多學科、多部門的災害考察、科學研究、學術交流。
  13. On the basis of the analysis of historic landslide disaster harm to local society and economy, disaster land status quo and features in three gorges area, through investigation of technologic method, structural measures, social and ecological effects of typical xintan landslide disaster land treatment, the general treatment mode of landslide disaster land treatment in tgp reservoir area is summarized

    摘要在分析歷史上三峽地區滑坡災害對當地社會經濟的危害、災毀土地現狀及特徵的基礎上，通過剖析新灘滑坡這一典型滑坡災毀土地整理的技術方法、工程措施、社會經濟及生態效果，總結出了庫區滑坡災毀土地整理的一般模式，該模式在庫區即將大規模啟動的土地整理工程中具有一定的推廣價值。
  14. This papers describes the background of this task and its origin, the states of application and investigation, states the importance of disaster tolerance system ( dts ), researches the scheme of the dts in xx project, does detailed design on data recovery subsystem of dts in xx project, designs a program of data backup server the turn of dts in xx project

    本論文講述課題的背景、來源、國內外應用研究現狀等，對容災系統的概述，介紹了xx工程災備系統設計方案，詳細設計了xx工程災備系統之數據倒回子系統部分，給出了針對xx工程災備系統的特點設計並實現的一種數據備份的方案。
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