ion diffusion 中文意思是什麼

ion diffusion 解釋
離子擴散
  • ion : n. 【物理學】離子。 positive [negative] ion正[負]離子。
  • diffusion : n. 1. 散布，發散。2. 傳播，普及。3. 冗長。4. 【化學】滲濾。5. 【物理學】擴散，漫射。
  1. The diffusion mechanism of - catechin on ion exchange fiber

    兒茶素在離子交換纖維上的擴散機理研究
  2. In this dissertation, refining grains, depositing conductibility carbon film on the surface of the particles and doping mg ~ ( 2 + ) into the lattice of lifepo4 were adopted to improve the electro - chemical performance of the cathode material. the cathode material lifepo4 mainly has two flaws, the low conductibility and the slow li + ion diffusion, which have a bad influence on the performance of the cathode material

    論文主要針對制約正極材料lifepo _ 4性能的兩大致命的缺點，即低的電子導電率和低的鋰離子擴散速率，採取材料顆粒的細化、顆粒表面沉積碳導電層以及mg ~ （ ~ （ 2 + ） ）離子摻雜等措施對其進行改性探索，以提高正極材料lifepo _ 4的電化學性能。
  3. Interfacial atoms diffusion or covalence by a circulated - argon ion bombardment process could improve the adhesion strength between the coatings and the uranium substrate

    循環氬離子轟擊鍍方法可促進使膜-基界面原子間的擴散或鍵合，有利於提高膜-基結合強度。
  4. 6. the tortuosity factor ( f ) was an important geometric parameter, which affected ion ' s diffusion and varied at different levels of water content

    半對數方程（ f a blnw ）是擬合土壤曲折系數什）與含水量（ w ）的最佳關系式。
  5. The effects of the fabrication conditions on the crystal structure, grain size, micromorphology and electrochemical performance of these materials have been studied in depth. the reaction mechanism of the low - heating solid - state reaction method has also been investigated. in addition, a novel electrochemical method ( rpg method ) based on the concept of " ratio of potentio - galvano - charge capacity " has been for the first time developed to determine the diffusion coefficient of lithium - ion within insertion - host materials on the basis of the spherical diffusion model

    本論文較系統地考察了低熱固相反應法合成鋰離子電池正極材料的可行性問題，研究了工藝條件對材料的晶體結構、晶粒尺寸、微觀形貌及電化學性能等的影響，探討了低熱固相反應的機理，並通過引進「恆壓-恆流充電容量比」的概念，給出了一種測定鋰離子嵌入脫出固相擴散系數的新方法。
  6. Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center

    計算結果表明：當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時，塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域，塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數，受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響，離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域，離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點；當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時，塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大，塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠，攜帶的負電荷越多。
  7. The voltage of lithium - intercalation reaction, impedance and structural stability of intercalation - type cathode material were analysed and calculated. theoritical results show that the reaction voltage depends on the content of lithium and the bond energy, and that the key ways to lower the electrode impedance are to increase the electronic conductivity of the electrode and the diffusion coefficient of lithium ion in the host and to decrease the size of powder. in addition, the thermal stability of lithium - insertion structure can be improved by using crystallographic co - lattice theory and doping treatment

    本文從嵌入式陰極材料的嵌鋰反應的電壓、阻抗及結構穩定性的分析和理論計算著手，得到了電壓取決于基體中各種離子間的鍵能及鋰含量、降低電極阻抗的關鍵是提高電子型導電性和li ~ +在基體中的擴散系數及減小粉末粒度的理論依據及其利用晶體的共格原理和摻雜改性的方式來提高材料嵌鋰結構的熱穩定性的設計思路。
  8. The gettering processes usually are estimated by gettering of au to nanocavity in silicon. in this paper, the characteristics of nanocavity gettering mechanism, diffusion and distributing of aurum and ion implantation in silicon were described. in this work, many bumps on the polishing surface of the silicon, after a he + impantation in and subsequently a hot - treatment, were observed using atomic force microscope ( afm )

    我們注意到，在研究氫、氦離子注入誘生微孔的吸除作用時多以對金雜質的吸除效果來對吸除工藝進行評估，因此本文對微孔吸除機理、金在硅中的擴散和分佈以及半導體中離子注入的特點進行了描述。
  9. Permeability of concrete and its correlation with chloride ion diffusion coefficient under different test conditions including water pressure method and tension method are studied

    本課題主要研究混凝土在水壓法及張力法試驗條件下水在混凝土中的滲透行為以及同氯離子擴散系數相關性。
  10. Water pressure method can distinguish permeability of concrete with different strength or air content, and penetration length or permeability coefficient has good correlation with chloride ion diffusion coefficient. tension method also can distinguish permeability of different concrete, but it has discreteness compared with water pressure method

    通過研究水壓法對于不同滲透性混凝土發現:水壓法能夠較好的區分不同強度、不同含氣量的混凝土的滲透性，滲透高度及滲透系數與氯離子擴散系數的相關性較好。
  11. The polyacrylonitrile have no use to improve the homogeneity of concrete. the homogeneity of concrete have bad effect to compression strength, but the effect to chloride ion coefficient of diffusion is not obvious. for concrete used generality, if it ’ s homogeneity is acceptable ( k 7 % ), the percentage of lost of the compression strength will lower than 10 %

    勻質性對抗壓強度的影響較大，對氯離子滲透系數的影響不明顯，對於一般用途的混凝土，勻質性良好（ k 4 % ）時，強度損失在5 %以內，勻質性合格（ k 7 % ）時，強度損失在10 %以內;對于深層澆注的混凝土，離析度k 3 %時上下層強度的差異率才能保證在5 %以內。
  12. Topics covered include : mass transport through membranes ( diffusion, osmosis, chemically mediated, and active transport ), electric properties of cells ( ion transport ), equilibrium, resting, and action potentials, kinetic and molecular properties of single voltage - gated ion channels

    內容包括：細胞膜上的物質傳輸（擴散、滲透、化學為媒介的傳輸以及主動傳輸） ；細胞的電子特徵（離子傳輸） 、平衡、靜息和動作電位；單個電壓門控離子通道的動力學和分子特性。
  13. Vacuum coating machine, vacuum coating equipment, diffusion pump, vacuum plating factory, vacuum coating, ion injector, vacuum thermal treatment, vacuum thermal treatment equipment, vacuum equipment, thermal treatment equipment - longkou bite vacuum technology co., ltd

    真空鍍膜機，真空鍍膜設備，擴散泵，真空電鍍廠，真空鍍膜，離子注入機，真空熱處理，真空熱處理設備，真空設備，熱處理設備-口市比特真空技術有限公司
  14. Both ion diffusion and transport of ions to the root surface by mass flow appear to be dependent on soil moisture content.

    離子擴散和通過質體流動把離子運送到根表面，看來似乎都取決于土壤的含水量。
  15. Oxygen diffusion transport and electrochemical reaction in the oxygen cathode of alkaline fuel cell ( afc ) and pemfc have been expressed with the tffa model, including oxygen transferring in gas channel of gas diffusion layer and reaction layer, oxygen dissolution and diffusion in thin - film of reaction layer, oxygen reaction and diffusion in flooded - agglomerate of reaction layer and the conduction of electron and ion. numeric algorithm of the model equations is also obtained

    本文將tffa模型應用於堿性燃料電池（ afc ）和質子交換膜燃料電池（ pemfc ）陰極，推導出陰極各種傳遞和反應過程的描述方程，包括氧氣在氣體擴散層和反應層氣體通道中的擴散，氧氣在反應層薄膜中的溶解和擴散，氧在反應層浸漬聚集體中的反應和擴散以及電子和離子的傳導，並給出方程的數值解法。
  16. The concrete used in testing bridge is monitored and some performance at definite age including compressive strength, splitting fensile strength, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure by mercury porosimetry are tested. these performances are compared with that of concrete which designed by traditional method. the results show that mechanical properties of concrete designed by high durability concrete proportion and traditional method meet require ment at any age, however, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure of the former are better than the latter, so high durability concrete is economic benefit

    對試驗橋用混凝土的質量進行監控，並成型試件測量所需齡期內的抗壓強度、劈裂強度與抗凍融、抗鹽凍、氯離子擴散系數（ dcl - ） 、抗碳化等耐久性能指標及孔結構，並與傳統混凝土進行對比研究，結果表明:高耐久性混凝土及按傳統配合比設計的混凝土的力學性能均能滿足相應齡期的要求，但前者的抗凍融性能、抗鹽凍性能、抗碳化性能、 dcl -和孔結構明顯優於後者，並具有明顯的社會經濟效益。
  17. Polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete ( ppfrc ), steel fiber reinforced concrete ( sfrc ) and mixed fiber reinforced concrete used in plate of bridge are studied. the performances of concrete with different fiber content, such as compression strength, tension strength, splitting tensile strength, frost resistance, shrinkage, early shrinkage and chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ) are studied

    分別研究了改性聚丙烯纖維、鋼纖維和混摻纖維對橋面板用混凝土性能的影響，研究了不同纖維摻量混凝土的抗壓強度、抗折強度、劈裂強度及抗凍性、干縮性能、早期開裂和氯離子擴散系數進行了試驗研究。
  18. And takes the method of passing electricity in wet environment to carry on the reinforcement corrosion acceleration to the reinforced concrete, and uses the linear polarization method to carry on the test to the polarized resistance and corrosion current density of the steel bar flowed through by electricity at different time, analyzing the rule of the change of the reinforcement corrosion parameters, and test the chloride ion diffusion coefficient to evaluate the impermeability of the concrete

    本文以不同水灰比、不同含氣量、不同引氣劑的鋼筋混凝土為研究對象，採用濕通電法對鋼筋混凝土進行加速銹蝕，同時採用線性極化法對不同通電時間的極化電阻和腐蝕電流密度進行測試，分析銹蝕參數的變化規律，並通過測定cl -擴散系數來評價其抗滲性。
  19. The result indicates that when the air content of the concrete changes from 1 to 4 percent, the polarized resistance of the identical flow electricity time increases along with the increment of the air content, the corrosion current density reduces along with the increment of air content, the chloride ion diffusion coefficient reduces with the increment of air content ; when air content changes from 4 to 6 percent, the rule of the change of the polarized resistance and corrosion current density happens to be the opposite, the diffusion coefficient of the chloride ion increases along with the increment of air content ; when the air content is 4 percent, the rust - resisting property of concrete is best, and so is the impermeability of the concrete

    試驗結果表明，混凝土的含氣量在1 . 9 % ~ 4 . 2 %變化時，極化電阻隨含氣量的增大而增大，腐蝕電流密度隨含氣量的增大而減小， cl -擴散系數隨含氣量的增大而減小;當含氣量在4 . 2 % ~ 6 . 4 %變化時，極化電阻、腐蝕電流密度和cl -擴散系數的變化規律則相反;當含氣量為4 . 2 %時，抗鋼筋銹蝕性能最佳，抗滲性最好。 cl -擴散系數與鋼筋銹蝕參數在一定程度上有著良好的相關性，抗滲性的結果較好地反映了混凝土中鋼筋銹蝕的程度，可以用cl -擴散系數評價引氣混凝土的抗鋼筋銹蝕性能。
  20. Mix mineral additive into concrete has great effect on the pore structure, especially the addition of sodium sulfate coarsening the pore structure enormously, and increase the total porosity. after mixing sodium sulfate, the chloride ion diffusion coefficient of air entraining concrete increased, impermeability reduced ; but mixing sodium nitrite and sodium chloride can

    Na _ 2so _ 4摻入后，引氣混凝土的氯離子擴散系數增大，抗滲性降低;而nano _ 2和nacl能夠細化水泥石的孔結構，對混凝土的抗滲性有利，但提高幅度不大。
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