issue bond 中文意思是什麼

issue bond 解釋
發行債券
  • issue : n 1 出口；河口。2 結果，結局；成績。3 收獲，收益。4 頒布，發行；發行額；發行物。5 流出，（血、水...
  • bond : n 1 結合（物），結合力，黏合（劑），聯結。2 束縛，羈絆； 〈pl 〉 拘束；鐐，銬。3 契約，契約義務，...
  1. As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds

    國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。
  2. Major terms of the retail bond issue

    零售債券的主要條款發行人
  3. Subscription prices for retail bond issue under the hk 20 billion retail bond issuance programme

    200億港元零售債券發行計劃零售債券：認購價
  4. The main content of the paper is a part of the department of education ' s issue " computer simulation and software design of the drive system of hybrid electric vehicle ". making use of bond graph method to simulate the motor of hybrid electric vehicle is discussed emphatically in this paper

    本文所做的工作是教育部課題「混合動力電動汽車驅動系統計算機模擬及設計軟體開發」的一個組成部分，主要是利用鍵合圖法對混合動力電動汽車電機進行建模與模擬。
  5. It point out that the essential of municipal bond is the problem on repaying debt and assuring to local governments, the key factor is to enhance credit through credit enhancement, the extrude specialty is its revenue of interest except from tax. after analyzing an obligation and revenue bonds, it studies the origination : its issue principal part, the usage of financing, investors and intermedium ; the steps on the control of risk : the restriction on rights to creditor and the volume of debts ; the special regulation department ; the wide exertion of market and the clear duty system and guarantee on repaying

    在分析一般責任債券和收入債券后，探討了市政債券市場的運作，具體分析了市政債券的發行主體、資金用途、投資者和中介機構；在此基礎上，深入研究了美國市政債券市場的風險防範措施：法律對舉債權和舉債規模的嚴格限制、設置專門的監管機構、廣泛發揮社會的監督力量、建立清晰明確的責任體系和通過保險加強債券的清償保障。
  6. For example : bonds issued by first bank, chang hwa bank, and shanghai commercial and saving bank. corporate bond : public and private institutions issue bonds under the company law to raise capital for improving their financial status or for promoting their businesses

    2金融債券：由儲蓄銀行辦理中長期放款業務之專業銀行或是商業銀行所發行，因發行額度低且多為相關金融行庫預購窖藏，少見流通3普通公司債：公民營機構為改善財務結構或拓展業務所需資金而發行之債券，其債信因發行公司優劣而有極大差異
  7. Second, there are no details yet about how the mof will issue the bond, over what time frame, and at what price

    其次，財政部發行此國債的細節，如時間框架及價格等，都尚未透露。
  8. Application results of the retail bond issue

    零售債券申購結果公布
  9. Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection

    但隨著我國經濟的快速發展，金融市場已今非昔比，中國成為了世貿組織的成員，中國資本市場要走向國際化，利率的市場化是大勢所趨，在此前提下，我國國債市場還存在著很多不足，越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展，本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗，剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如：流動性有待改善、國債期限結構不合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等，為解決這些問題，本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性；實施國債余額管理，發行短期國債及長期國債，改善國債期限結構，以形成科學合理的收益率曲線；發展債券衍生金融創新工具如國債期貨交易、開放式回購等，為投資者提供避險工具等等。
  10. Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond

    可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。
  11. First, the author reviewed the related literature of asset securitization, explained the connotation and the economical significance of asset securitization from many angles, analyzed several essential technologies of asset securitization through using the enterprise financing theory, the financial theory, the system economic theory and the law of averages, constructed a flow chart to analyze the structure and the flow of the operation of asset securitization ; then the author analyses the overseas development tendency as well as the overseas concrete procedure of non - performing loans securitization, proposed several enlightenment ; once more, the author analyzed our country ’ s feasibility of npls, then elaborated emphatically the operation thought of npls of our country commercial bank : regarding the establishment of spv, thought that it most suit the our country current national condition current through pouring the capital to adopt company spv the pattern in our country by the national property management company, and elaborated how to construct and manage the property pond, put forward many kinds of ways of credit enhance for non - performing loans, thought it is the best choice that the product of npls is designed for cmo, the senior bond adopts the public issue, the secondary bond adopt private issue

    首先，本文回顧了資產證券化研究的相關文獻，從多個角度闡釋了資產證券化的內涵和經濟意義，運用企業融資理論、金融理論、制度經濟學理論和大數定律剖析了資產證券化的幾項關鍵技術，構建了一個資產證券化流程圖來分析資產證券化運作的結構與流程;接著通過分析國外不良貸款證券化發展趨勢以及具體做法，提出了幾點啟示;再次，分析了我國不良貸款證券化的可行性，然後著重論述我國商業銀行不良貸款證券化的運作思路:對于spv的設立，認為在我國由國家資產管理公司注資採取公司型spv的模式最適合我國當前的國情;並論述了資產池的構建與管理;提出了對不良貸款進行信用增級的多種方式;認為將不良貸款證券化產品設計為抵押擔保債券，高級債券採取公開發行，次級債券採取私募發行是最佳選擇。
  12. Hk government launches 2. 5bn bond issue dupont may face massive epa fine by elizabeth weise, usa today

    今日美國財經報道:美環保署將對杜邦開出巨額罰單
  13. Hksarg reaches new milestone with global bond issue

    政府債券發行建新里程碑
  14. Research on necessity and feasibility of china municipal bond issue

    樣受體及與樹突狀細胞的分化和信號轉導的研究進展
  15. Empirical studies reveal that interest spread is typical of bond terms, affected by issue size, benchmark interest rate, sector of issuers and their credit risks, although certain industries and conglomerates may be granted a preferential interest spread

    實證分析發現，短期融資券發行利差具有明顯的期限結構，並受到發行規模、央票利率水平、企業性質和重大信用風險事件的顯著影響，個別行業和超大型企業也能享受一定的利差優惠。
  16. Along with the reform deepening, the local governments need provide more local public goods. our country has the essential to issue local government bond, at the same time, the conditions of local government bond issuance have been provided with in china. endowing with the bond issuance right to local governments will availably foster local economic development

    地方公債是地方政府為了滿足地方經濟與社會發展的需要，按照法律的規定向社會發行的債券，它是地方政府財政收入的一種形式，其收入列入地方政府預算，由地方政府安排使用。與國債相比，地方公債的發行目的是滿足地方社會經濟發展的需要，發行規模相對較小，經濟影響范圍相對較窄，信譽度不及國債。
  17. Article 162 a listed company may, upon the resolution of the shareholders ' meeting, issue corporate bonds that may be converted into stocks and shall work out concrete conversion measures in the corporate bond issuance plan

    第一百六十二條上市公司經股東大會決議可以發行可轉換為股票的公司債券，並在公司債券募集辦法中規定具體的轉換辦法。
  18. If bearer company bonds are issued, the company ' s record of bondholders shall record the total value of such bonds, the interest rate thereon, the term thereof and the method for repayment, and the date of issue and the serial numbers of the bond certificates

    發行無記名公司債券的，應當在公司債券存根簿上載明債券總額、利率、償還期限和方式、發行日期及債券的編號。
  19. 4 convertible bond : security issued by corporations. it combines the features of both bond and stock, which means bondholder could convert their bonds to issue company s common stocks

    4轉換公司債：乃結合債券與股票雙重性質之有價證券，持券人可依轉換條件將公司債轉換為發行公司之普通股票
  20. Although original conversion price has a significant infection in convertible bond issuance, there are many other factors that has it ' s effects here also, such as issue time, interest rate, redeem clause, return clause, etc. all these factors will be discussed in last chapter

    雖然初始轉換價格對可轉換債券發行成功與否有著重要的影響，但除此之外，發行時機、票面利率、贖回條款和回售條款等也對可轉換債券發行成功與否有著直接的影響。對這些影響因素，都在本文的最後一章作了說明。
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